Fix keyboard layout icon in taskbar notification area. JIRA issue: CORE-11700, CORE-2699, CORE-18546
- Call ActivateKeyboardLayout to select the keyboard layout correctly.
- Modify WM_INPUTLANGCHANGEREQUEST parameter.
- Modify BroadcastSystemMessageW parameter.
- Revert Taskbar Notification Area MA_NOACTIVATE HACK 8344291 . This fixes Context Menu display.
- Load the "IME File" value and set the IME icon if necessary.
- Correctly implement global hooks.
- Don't set SRVINFO_CICERO_ENABLED flag because we don't have Cicero support.
- Improve UserGetSystemMetrics for SM_DBCSENABLED and SM_IMMENABLED.
- Delete useless UserIsDBCSEnabled function.
CORE-11700
A retrial of 13868ee (#4779).
- Fill the background if necessary, and set the text color and the back mode in DrawFrameControl:DFC_MENU.
- Use UITOOLS95_DrawFrameMenu in menu drawing instead of DrawFrameControl.
CORE-18515, CORE-18417
DrawFrameControl:DFC_MENU draws the monochrome image of menu arrow or checkmark. However, the function didn't draw the entire rectangle correctly when the rectangle was not a square. CORE-18417
Add caret width value to EDITSTATE structure.
To keep the same behavior as Windows Server 2003,
we need to update dwCaretWidth when EDIT_WM_SetFocus is called.
CORE-18151
Fix 'Trying to link windows to itself' on DestroyWindow. Patch by I_Kill_Bugs.
This fixes a potential BSOD 0x50 observable in the app Localizer Editor"
Alt+Shift is a useful key combination to switch the current keyboard layout. CORE-11737
- Add ID_NEXTLAYOUT command to kbswitch.
- Send command ID_NEXTLAYOUT to kbswitch on Alt+Shift key combination in WM_SYSKEYDOWN handling of IntDefWindowProc function.
- Make IntFindWindow a non-static function.
- Fix IntLoadKeyboardLayout function to return the correct HKL value.
- Modify LAYOUT_LIST_NODE structure to add more information.
- Fix LayoutList_GetByHkl function to choose the IME HKLs correctly.
- Ignore DELETED entries correctly.
- Improve UI/UX.
CORE-11700, CORE-13244, CORE-18364
- Add IntLoadPreloadKeyboardLayouts helper function to load the layouts on log-on.
- In UpdatePerUserSystemParameters function, call CliImmInitializeHotKeys and IntLoadPreloadKeyboardLayouts functions.
CORE-16600
To recognize IME, we have to initialize pKL->piiex.
- Add co_ClientImmLoadLayout and User32CallImmLoadLayoutFromKernel functions to call imm32!ImmLoadLayout on user mode from kernel.
- Use co_ClientImmLoadLayout in NtUserLoadKeyboardLayoutEx.
- Improve Imm32LoadIME to sanitize the IME table.
CORE-11700
- Move struct _TL and TL definitions from win32.h to ntuser.h.
- Modify the type of TL.pfnFree as newly-defined TL_FN_FREE function pointer.
CORE-11700
The current Shift+Alt handling is buggy. The keyboard won't work frequently.
It dislikes system-side Alt (VK_MENU) key handling.
It seems like Shift+Alt handling should be in kernel.
CORE-10667
- Assignment and locking are managed by UserAssignmentLock/UserAssignmentUnlock.
- Synchronize ClientInfo->hKL to pti->KeyboardLayout->hkl.
CORE-11700, CORE-18317
- Add WM_IME_SYSTEM message handling on RealDefWindowProcA and RealDefWindowProcW functions.
- Improve WM_IME_... messages handling.
- s/IMMGWL_IMC/IMMGWLP_IMC/
- Don't set IMMGWLP_IMC value to the default IME window.
CORE-11700
- Add IntLoadKeyboardLayout (Win: LoadKeyboardLayoutWorker) helper function.
- Use it in LoadKeyboardLayoutW and LoadKeyboardLayoutEx functions.
CORE-11700
MFC42 applications only expect an IME window when on a DBCS system,
so they will capture this IME window as their 'main' window on non-DBCS systems.
CORE-18212
- [VIDEOPRT] Return the real PhysicalDeviceObject in Win32k callbacks.
- [WIN32SS:ENG] Pass PhysDeviceObject into the GraphicsDevice structure
and rename the destination field accordingly.
- [WIN32SS:NTUSER] Request hardware identifiers from device PDO and
fill DISPLAY_DEVICE's DeviceID field with the first identifier.
Now it's correctly passed to the usermode, and Desktop Propertes applet
can open the video adapter device properties.
Thanks to Hervé Poussineau for the help.
CORE-18197 CORE-11715
- Add some missing ARM64 exports to ntdll, kernel32 and user32
- Create mmtypes header file based on WoA debug symbols
- Get the remaining headers in order, so we can build ARM64 apps
- Adjust subsystem version for binaries so they can run on WoA host
- Get calc, notepad and more base apps to build for ARM64 platform
CORE-17518
Reviewed-by: Hermès Bélusca-Maïto <hermes.belusca-maito@reactos.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Motylkov <x86corez@gmail.com>
This reverts commit c243133b2c.
Without the revert, VirtualBox auto-resize doesn't work on first attempt,
but only on next ones.
However, according to documentation, we must only initialize device and
cache information when iModeNum = 0.
CORE-18189
- Changed some wording according to the translation requirements.
- Fixed some mistakes.
- Changed my name.
Reviewed-by: He Yang <1160386205@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Motylkov <x86corez@gmail.com>
- Fix Japanese keyboard about [Shift]+[0] and [半/全] (VK_PROCESSKEY).
- Add user32!CliSaveImeHotKey helper function.
- Implement user32!CliImmSetHotKey function. This function is forwarded from imm32!ImmSetHotKey.
- Fix user32!TranslateMessage by using imm32!ImmTranslateMessage.
CORE-11700, CORE-18183, CORE-18182
The problem ReactOS currently faces is this -- whenever the desktop is being parsed we aren't assigning a security descriptor to it. As a matter of fact when Winlogon tries to assign new security information to the application desktop when a user logs in, Winlogon fails because no prior descriptor has been created for it even though we already do this when initializing security buffers in Winlogon.
With that said, we must assign a descriptor when parsing the desktop as well. This fixes a hack in Winlogon where security assigning of application desktop during a log in is disabled (which we can now enable such code path back).
When creating a window station with CreateWindowStationW, the function ignores the security descriptor provided by the caller and instead it uses whatever descriptor the system can find.
Implement a base security infrastructure with code that sets up a security descriptor for the service that we're going to connect through it. Such service is based upon a desktop and a window station.
=== DOCUMENTATION REMARKS ===
The authenticated user, represented by an access token that describes its security context, is the main holder and has ultimate power against the default created desktop and window station objects in USER. The authenticated user in question
is the actual logged in user, this is the case when the server is impersonating a client. Administrators on the other hand have some share of power against default desktop but their power in question is extremely limited against the default
window station as admins can only just enumerate the available and valid handle stations within a desktop.
The default IME window has to be created for each top-level window in specific condition. It is needed for implementing Japanese input.
- Add IntFocusSetInputContext helper function.
- Call IntFocusSetInputContext after sending WM_KILLFOCUS message.
- Add IntWantImeWindow, co_IntCreateDefaultImeWindow, and IntDestroyOwnedWindows helper functions.
- Create the default IME window (spwndDefaultIme) for the specified window at IntCreateWindow.
- Fix Imm32InternalLockIMC function.
CORE-11700
- Add IntFindNonImeRelatedWndOfSameThread, IntImeCanDestroyDefIMEforChild, and IntImeCanDestroyDefIME helper functions.
- Do assignment unlock spwndDefaultIme at co_UserFreeWindow.
- Destroy the default IME window of the specified window if necessary at co_UserDestroyWindow.
CORE-11700
According to JIRA user simonelombardo, there was crash in exiting a thread.
- Add UserAssignmentLock, and UserAssignmentUnlock helper functions.
- Lock and unlock pti->spDefaultImc by using those helper functions.
CORE-18044
Initialization of device mode list will be done later, just before switching to graphics mode.
If no graphic display is available, we will now fail when starting first GUI application in
co_IntGraphicsCheck(). Add a bugcheck here to prevent frozen screen.
This function can create a MDEV for the whole display (maybe containing multiple
PDEVs), or update settings of a specific PDEV.
- call PDEVOBJ_lChangeDisplaySettings when switching to graphics mode.
- modify EngpGetPDEV to search requested PDEV only in current MDEV
This will be used (later) to store the list of all enabled display devices.
Add a global variable gpmdev (should really be stored in DISPLAYINFO structure)
Replace global variable gppdevPrimary by pmdev->ppdevGlobal.
- make it return a new allocated PDEVMODEW instead of a pointer into
existing PGRAPHICS_DEVICE (usefull when available display modes can
dynamically change: VirtualBox, RDP, ...)
- update all callers
CORE-18140
This was introduced historically in commit 583de66b3 (r7460) to
workaround some compiler problems (or replace already existing
GCC-specific __attribute__((packed)) annotations); however these
structures are in-memory-only, do not describe any on-disk data
format and don't describe hardware-specific data. So they should
have the "natural" alignment of the target platform.
They also have to match the documented layouts at:
https://reactos.org/wiki/Techwiki:Win32k/THREADINFOhttps://www.geoffchappell.com/studies/windows/km/win32k/structs/threadinfo/index.htm
at least for the compatible parts that ReactOS shares.
Reviewed all Chinese Simplified translation files and updated those
inappropriate or outdated ones.
Co-authored-by: Liu Wenyuan <15816141883@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Chan Chilung <eason066@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: He Yang <1160386205@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Jianping <robsean@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Luo Yufan <njlyf2011@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hermès Bélusca-Maïto <hermes.belusca-maito@reactos.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Motylkov <x86corez@gmail.com>
- Added zh-HK translation for following files:
- [BASE/SERVICES/W32TIME]
- [BASE/SYSTEM/...] (except CMD console only applications)
- [FDEBUG]
- [DLL/CPL/...] (except Wine related applications)
- [DLL/SHELLEXT/...]
- [DLL/WIN32/...] (not all applications are translated, and Wine related applications are excluded from this part)
- [MODULES/ROSAPPS/APPLICATIONS/...] (not all applications are translated)
- [SCREENSAVERS]
- [NTVDM]
- [USERSRV]
- Translation Improvement
- Fix header for zh-TW and zh-HK translation files
Reviewed-by: Luo Yufan <njlyf2011@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hermès Bélusca-Maïto <hermes.belusca-maito@reactos.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Motylkov <x86corez@gmail.com>
- Add DesktopPtrToUser helper function.
- Fix imm32.ValidateHandleNoErr function.
- Use DesktopHeapAlloc to allocate the IMC, instead of ExAllocatePoolWithTag.
- Use DesktopHeapFree to free the IMC, instead of ExFreePoolWithTag.
CORE-11700, CORE-18049
This ensure we do not rely on usermode for always passing this flag in,
which is a ReactOS specific flag.
Thanks to Doug Lyons for finding the source of the problem.
CORE-17780
Import Wine Commit 0ba1bfb0624d5e95f15499d6cfc9af1910c7c5be by Marcus
Meissner: user32: DrawText gets a 32bit flag, not a 16bit flag.
Fixes CORE-17315 - spottted by I_Kill_Bugs
- Use newly-defined Imm32CurrentPti() instead of NtCurrentTeb()->Win32ThreadInfo.
- THREADSTATE_GETTHREADINFO is same as THREADSTATE_UNKNOWN18.
- Use the paged pool to allocate HIMC rather than heap.
- Fix and improve ImmDestroyContext function.
CORE-11700
- Establish the trampoline callback USER32_CALLBACK_IMMPROCESSKEY for imm32!ImmProcessKey function, between NTUSER and IMM32.
- Add IntGetImeCompatFlags helper function.
- Implement co_IntImmProcessKey and IntImmProcessKey functions.
CORE-11700
- Modify NtUserGetImeHotKey and NtUserSetImeHotKey prototypes.
- Define enum SETIMEHOTKEY_ACTION in <undocuser.h>.
- Define IMEHOTKEY structure in ime.c.
- Add IntGetImeHotKeyLangId, IntAddImeHotKey, IntGetImeHotKeyById, IntGetImeHotKeyByKeyAndLang, IntDeleteImeHotKey, IntFreeImeHotKeys, and IntSetImeHotKey helper functions.
- Implement NtUserGetImeHotKey and NtUserSetImeHotKey functions.
- Cleanup the IME hotkeys at process exit.
CORE-11700
This special value tells the console to default to whichever font
is deemed most appropriate for the current code page.
Add Doxygen documentation for FindCachedTTFont().
CORE-12451, CORE-17601, CORE-17803
Replaces PR #4281.
When changing the console output code page, check whether the current
font can support it. If not, try to find a suitable font for the new
code page. If none can be found:
- if we are creating a new console, forcefully switch to codepage 437
(OEM USA) and retry finding a font, falling back to "Terminal" if
none could be found;
- if we were just changing the current CP, just fail and keep the old
code page and font.
Rework the console font selection/creation functions for this new job
(see CreateConsoleFontEx() and friends). Elements of implementation
based from https://github.com/microsoft/terminal ; see code for more
information.
Silence the noisy IsValidConsoleFont2() diagnostic messages.
Add Doxygen documentation.
[CONSOLE.CPL] Only add "Terminal" to the enumerated list of faces
+ add a TODO implementation comment.
CORE-17601, CORE-17803
Replaces PR #4281.
Implement SrvGetConsoleLangId() (server-side) and set the new current
thread's locale after connecting to a console, or changing its output
code page.
Based on API tracing on Windows 2003, as well as on comments and code
gathered from: https://github.com/microsoft/terminal
Tests results are listed in PR #4301.
- Add IntReAllocatePoolWithTag function in window.c.
- Define WINDOWLIST structure in "window.h".
- Add IntBuildHwndList and IntFreeHwndList helper functions in window.c.
- Add IntAssociateInputContext and IntAssociateInputContextEx helper functions in ime.c.
- Implement NtUserAssociateInputContext function.
CORE-11700
It popped up very reliably when performing git-clone of the ros sources
while having the taskmgr open in the processes-tab.
Or when building 'ninja bootcd -j1' while having the taskmgr open in the processes-tab.
It is always possible to ignore it and then continue using ros for days without
noticing any side effects.
James Tabor judged the assert to have a "questionable logic".
Giannis who once added it, was also ok with commenting it.
His words:
This assertion isn't something fatal,
the worst thing that can happen from continuing on it would be
to make the thread get awake more times than it should.
It was commented out already on 2020-04-21 via
0.4.14-dev-1519-g 87f6c82d85
- Rename <ddk/imm.h> as <ddk/immdev.h>.
- Delete sdk/include/reactos/wine/imm.h (this header is confusing and nonsense).
- Changes related to it.
CORE-11700
- Add IMC_GETCONVERSIONMODE, IMC_GETSENTENCEMODE, IMC_GETOPENSTATUS, IMC_GETSOFTKBDPOS, and IMC_SETSOFTKBDPOS macros into <ddk/imm.h>.
- Implement WM_IME_CONTROL message handling of the IME window.
CORE-11700
- Added translation for:
- [W32TIME]
- [MODE]
- [TIMEOUT]
- [MODEMUI]
- [ARPING]
- [FRAGINATOR]
- and more
- Updated existing translation
- [WINNLS] Update cht (zh-TW) and zhh (zh-HK)
- [DOC] Update rules in Chinese translation notes.txt
- Wine translation sync
Some of the punctuation use in WIne has been converted to half-width,
so the punctuation will no longer synced.
- Add handling for 'RIFF' formats (for animated cursors). This makes explorer able to display animated cursors.
- Fix crash in extracting icons/cursors.
CORE-16287
- Call UserDereferenceObject function in UserCreateInputContext.
- Don't call UserDereferenceObject against input context at the other places.
CORE-11700
KVM and VBox tests was failing since d5deacd
- Check NULL at UserFreeInputContext and UserDestroyInputContext functions.
- Move UserMarkObjectDestroy into the UserDestroyInputContext function.
CORE-11700
- Modify NtUserCreateInputContext prototype.
- Add UserCreateInputContext helper function.
- Implement NtUserCreateInputContext function by using UserCreateInputContext.
- Call UserCreateInputContext(0) in InitThreadCallback function to create the default input context.
CORE-11700
Converted from Cantonese to HK-Style Written Chinese.
Also assign zh-HK translations to the ReactOS Chinese
translation team in the CODEOWNERS file.
Reviewed-by: He Yang <1160386205@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Motylkov <x86corez@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hermès Bélusca-Maïto <hermes.belusca-maito@reactos.org>
- Use SendMessageTimeout instead of SendMessage.
- Use SwitchToThisWindow instead of BringWindowToTop.
- Use ShowWindowAsync instead of ShowWindow.
- Use SWP_ASYNCWINDOWPOS for SetWindowPos.
CORE-17894
- Add IntIsWindowFullscreen function to judge whether the window is fullscreen.
- Add IntCheckFullscreen function to notify HSHELL_RUDEAPPACTIVATE if fullscreen.
- Add IntCheckFullscreen call in UpdateShellHook function.
- Add IntCheckFullscreen call in co_WinPosSetWindowPos function.
CORE-16130
GTK applications call GetQueueStatus(QS_ALLINPUT), where QS_ALLINPUT
specifies the QS_RAWINPUT flag as well, when these are compiled for
Windows XP+, and they expect the call to succeed on this platform.
On one side, ReactOS does not currently support this flag at all, but
since it claims to be XP/2003-compatible, applications may implicitly
expect the flag to be supported by GetQueueStatus() and the function
*NOT* failing when this flag is set.
(Later GTK apps don't care and just call GetQueueStatus(QS_ALLINPUT)
that includes QS_RAWINPUT, and therefore would fail as well on e.g.
Windows 2000...)
Otherwise, an observable effect is that some versions of libgdk-win32-2.0.0.dll
enter into an infinite loop when calling GetQueueStatus(QS_ALLINPUT),
since this call always failed on ReactOS.
On the other side, however, we should honour our winetests that handle
the presence of the QS_RAWINPUT flag and behave differently accordingly.
But since we do not support QS_RAWINPUT yet, we should keep their old
behaviour where QS_RAWINPUT is unused.
Thus, in order to accomodate both sides, we don't fail the GetQueueStatus()
call, but just set the ERROR_INVALID_FLAGS last error and continue it.
This fixes CORE-15686, CORE-17551 and probably CORE-11850.
Fixes also all user32:TrackMouseEvent tests.
Co-authored-by: Hermès BÉLUSCA - MAÏTO <hermes.belusca-maito@reactos.org>
This prevents the tracking menu from erroneously closing itself right after it was opened in some cases.
Fixes CORE-17338 which got unhidden by 0.4.15-dev-1126-g 58b0558f94
And fixes CORE-15760 which got unhidden by SVN r74972 == git 19dd22d422
Since both symptoms look very similar but the unhiding revisions did differ,
that could mean we do have some kind of race condition here.
I guess this fix is more like a workaround. I do intend to port it back nevertheless.
This is an addendum to
0.4.15-dev-3174-g dda9c3979e CORE-17769 and
0.4.15-dev-3147-g 3bf7e3ac13 CORE-17754 CORE-17755
We have not seen this happening in real-life yet, but some code-fragments within co_IntSetScrollInfo()
e.g. line 628 if (nBar == SB_CTL) do clearly indicate that nBar can be 2 (SB_CTL).
Some lines below we definitely must not access those 4 static arrays out of bounds then via nBar as access index!
Ftr with a bit of grepping I also found some calls like NtUserSetScrollInfo(Wnd, SB_CTL, &Info, FALSE);
e.g: in win32ss/user/user32/controls/scrollbar.c so I am pretty sure nBar == 2 can happen in practice within co_IntSetScrollInfo().
I question whether any of those reads/writes to those static arrays (or the comparisons) would make any sense on index 2,
so we should aim to eliminate them altogether in the future.
Fixes CORE-17769 'Rapps Listview manual resize may erroneously not draw the triangles sometimes'
This could happen for both: themed and unthemed.
CORE-17769 was a regression introduced by 0.4.14-dev-1134-g 00adb1a3f9
We don't really like the added state in form of the static variables,
but the patch works good from a pure testing-perspective.
Many Thanks to the patches author: Doug Lyons
- Do the kernel/server --> user/client-space pointers conversion within
NtUserProcessConnect(), instead of having the callers of this function
doing this job.
This makes the behaviour Windows-compatible.
NOTE: the gHandleEntries pointer is ReactOS-specific!
- Drop the g_ulSharedDelta global, just use instead gSharedInfo.ulSharedDelta.
- Add extra documentation aspects for NtUserProcessConnect() that are
not yet implemented in ReactOS.
- Improve User32InitializeImmEntryTable function and related.
- Complete win32ss/user/user32/include/immtable.h table.
- Delete a hack in user32.DllMain and apply my magical tricks. This will fix some access violations in IMM32.
- Add some stubs into IMM32.
CORE-11700
DLGWINDOWEXTRA is 30 (both on win32 and win64). This has storage for the following entries: DWLP_MSGRESULT (0), DWLP_DLGPROC (8), DWLP_USER (16)
We used to store the dialog info pointer using SetWindowLongPtr (DWLP_ROS_DIALOGINFO == DWLP_USER+sizeof(ULONG_PTR) == 24), which was fine on win32, but failed on win64, since there wasn't enough space left (24 + 8 = 32 > 30).
Rewrite the way the DLGINFO pointer is stored, by adding an additional field to the WND structure and set it using NtUserxSetDialogPointer (which is what it is for).
Also fix too small cbWndExtra for the button class.
CORE-17545
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/frontends/wcwidth.c:203:30: warning: result of comparison of constant 262141 with expression of type 'wchar_t' (aka 'unsigned short') is always true [-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
(ucs >= 0x30000 && ucs <= 0x3fffd)));
~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/frontends/wcwidth.c:203:12: warning: result of comparison of constant 196608 with expression of type 'wchar_t' (aka 'unsigned short') is always false [-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
(ucs >= 0x30000 && ucs <= 0x3fffd)));
~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/frontends/wcwidth.c:202:30: warning: result of comparison of constant 196605 with expression of type 'wchar_t' (aka 'unsigned short') is always true [-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
(ucs >= 0x20000 && ucs <= 0x2fffd) ||
~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/frontends/wcwidth.c:202:12: warning: result of comparison of constant 131072 with expression of type 'wchar_t' (aka 'unsigned short') is always false [-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare]
(ucs >= 0x20000 && ucs <= 0x2fffd) ||
~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~
CORE-17545
Fix 3 warnings:
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/alias.c:648:16: warning: variable 'Status' is used uninitialized whenever 'while' loop exits because its condition is false [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
while (CurEntry)
^~~~~~~~
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/alias.c:693:12: note: uninitialized use occurs here
return Status;
^~~~~~
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/alias.c:715:9: warning: variable 'Status' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
if (Header)
^~~~~~
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/alias.c:727:12: note: uninitialized use occurs here
return Status;
^~~~~~
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/alias.c:771:16: warning: variable 'Status' is used uninitialized whenever 'while' loop exits because its condition is false [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
while (RootHeader)
^~~~~~~~~~
win32ss/user/winsrv/consrv/alias.c:807:12: note: uninitialized use occurs here
return Status;
Thanks goes to I_Kill_Bugs for the patch (and partly to Kyle Katarn for the PR) and Hermes for tweaking the patch code. Had to make a commit myself as the PR author's account is deleted.
Signed-off by: I_Kill_Bugs (original patch author)
Signed-off by: Kyle Katarn <contact@kcsoftwares.com>
Signed-off by: Hermès BÉLUSCA - MAÏTO <hermes.belusca-maito@reactos.org>
