plan9fox/sys/src/9/pc/apbootstrap.s
2011-03-30 19:35:09 +03:00

111 lines
3 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* Start an Application Processor. This must be placed on a 4KB boundary
* somewhere in the 1st MB of conventional memory (APBOOTSTRAP). However,
* due to some shortcuts below it's restricted further to within the 1st
* 64KB. The AP starts in real-mode, with
* CS selector set to the startup memory address/16;
* CS base set to startup memory address;
* CS limit set to 64KB;
* CPL and IP set to 0.
*/
#include "mem.h"
#define NOP BYTE $0x90 /* NOP */
#define LGDT(gdtptr) BYTE $0x0F; /* LGDT */ \
BYTE $0x01; BYTE $0x16; \
WORD $gdtptr
#define FARJUMP16(s, o) BYTE $0xEA; /* far jump to ptr16:16 */ \
WORD $o; WORD $s; \
NOP; NOP; NOP
#define FARJUMP32(s, o) BYTE $0x66; /* far jump to ptr32:16 */ \
BYTE $0xEA; LONG $o; WORD $s
#define DELAY BYTE $0xEB; /* JMP .+2 */ \
BYTE $0x00
#define INVD BYTE $0x0F; BYTE $0x08
#define WBINVD BYTE $0x0F; BYTE $0x09
/*
* Macros for calculating offsets within the page directory base
* and page tables. Note that these are assembler-specific hence
* the '<<2'.
*/
#define PDO(a) (((((a))>>22) & 0x03FF)<<2)
#define PTO(a) (((((a))>>12) & 0x03FF)<<2)
TEXT apbootstrap(SB), $0
FARJUMP16(0, _apbootstrap(SB))
TEXT _apvector(SB), $0 /* address APBOOTSTRAP+0x08 */
LONG $0
TEXT _appdb(SB), $0 /* address APBOOTSTRAP+0x0C */
LONG $0
TEXT _apapic(SB), $0 /* address APBOOTSTRAP+0x10 */
LONG $0
TEXT _apbootstrap(SB), $0 /* address APBOOTSTRAP+0x14 */
MOVW CS, AX
MOVW AX, DS /* initialise DS */
LGDT(gdtptr(SB)) /* load a basic gdt */
MOVL CR0, AX
ORL $1, AX
MOVL AX, CR0 /* turn on protected mode */
DELAY /* JMP .+2 */
BYTE $0xB8; WORD $SELECTOR(1, SELGDT, 0)/* MOVW $SELECTOR(1, SELGDT, 0), AX */
MOVW AX, DS
MOVW AX, ES
MOVW AX, FS
MOVW AX, GS
MOVW AX, SS
FARJUMP32(SELECTOR(2, SELGDT, 0), _ap32-KZERO(SB))
/*
* For Pentiums and higher, the code that enables paging must come from
* pages that are identity mapped.
* To this end double map KZERO at virtual 0 and undo the mapping once virtual
* nirvana has been obtained.
*/
TEXT _ap32(SB), $0
MOVL _appdb-KZERO(SB), CX /* physical address of PDB */
MOVL (PDO(KZERO))(CX), DX /* double-map KZERO at 0 */
MOVL DX, (PDO(0))(CX)
MOVL CX, CR3 /* load and flush the mmu */
MOVL CR0, DX
ORL $0x80010000, DX /* PG|WP */
ANDL $~0x6000000A, DX /* ~(CD|NW|TS|MP) */
MOVL $_appg(SB), AX
MOVL DX, CR0 /* turn on paging */
JMP* AX
TEXT _appg(SB), $0
MOVL CX, AX /* physical address of PDB */
ORL $KZERO, AX
MOVL $0, (PDO(0))(AX) /* undo double-map of KZERO at 0 */
MOVL CX, CR3 /* load and flush the mmu */
MOVL $(MACHADDR+MACHSIZE-4), SP
MOVL $0, AX
PUSHL AX
POPFL
MOVL _apapic(SB), AX
MOVL AX, (SP)
MOVL _apvector(SB), AX
CALL* AX
_aphalt:
HLT
JMP _aphalt
TEXT gdt(SB), $0
LONG $0x0000; LONG $0
LONG $0xFFFF; LONG $(SEGG|SEGB|(0xF<<16)|SEGP|SEGPL(0)|SEGDATA|SEGW)
LONG $0xFFFF; LONG $(SEGG|SEGD|(0xF<<16)|SEGP|SEGPL(0)|SEGEXEC|SEGR)
TEXT gdtptr(SB), $0
WORD $(3*8-1)
LONG $gdt-KZERO(SB)