216 lines
5.6 KiB
Python
216 lines
5.6 KiB
Python
#
|
|
# Instant Python
|
|
# $Id: tkFileDialog.py 36560 2004-07-18 06:16:08Z tim_one $
|
|
#
|
|
# tk common file dialogues
|
|
#
|
|
# this module provides interfaces to the native file dialogues
|
|
# available in Tk 4.2 and newer, and the directory dialogue available
|
|
# in Tk 8.3 and newer.
|
|
#
|
|
# written by Fredrik Lundh, May 1997.
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# options (all have default values):
|
|
#
|
|
# - defaultextension: added to filename if not explicitly given
|
|
#
|
|
# - filetypes: sequence of (label, pattern) tuples. the same pattern
|
|
# may occur with several patterns. use "*" as pattern to indicate
|
|
# all files.
|
|
#
|
|
# - initialdir: initial directory. preserved by dialog instance.
|
|
#
|
|
# - initialfile: initial file (ignored by the open dialog). preserved
|
|
# by dialog instance.
|
|
#
|
|
# - parent: which window to place the dialog on top of
|
|
#
|
|
# - title: dialog title
|
|
#
|
|
# - multiple: if true user may select more than one file
|
|
#
|
|
# options for the directory chooser:
|
|
#
|
|
# - initialdir, parent, title: see above
|
|
#
|
|
# - mustexist: if true, user must pick an existing directory
|
|
#
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
|
|
from tkCommonDialog import Dialog
|
|
|
|
class _Dialog(Dialog):
|
|
|
|
def _fixoptions(self):
|
|
try:
|
|
# make sure "filetypes" is a tuple
|
|
self.options["filetypes"] = tuple(self.options["filetypes"])
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def _fixresult(self, widget, result):
|
|
if result:
|
|
# keep directory and filename until next time
|
|
import os
|
|
# convert Tcl path objects to strings
|
|
try:
|
|
result = result.string
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
# it already is a string
|
|
pass
|
|
path, file = os.path.split(result)
|
|
self.options["initialdir"] = path
|
|
self.options["initialfile"] = file
|
|
self.filename = result # compatibility
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# file dialogs
|
|
|
|
class Open(_Dialog):
|
|
"Ask for a filename to open"
|
|
|
|
command = "tk_getOpenFile"
|
|
|
|
def _fixresult(self, widget, result):
|
|
if isinstance(result, tuple):
|
|
# multiple results:
|
|
result = tuple([getattr(r, "string", r) for r in result])
|
|
if result:
|
|
import os
|
|
path, file = os.path.split(result[0])
|
|
self.options["initialdir"] = path
|
|
# don't set initialfile or filename, as we have multiple of these
|
|
return result
|
|
if not widget.tk.wantobjects() and "multiple" in self.options:
|
|
# Need to split result explicitly
|
|
return self._fixresult(widget, widget.tk.splitlist(result))
|
|
return _Dialog._fixresult(self, widget, result)
|
|
|
|
class SaveAs(_Dialog):
|
|
"Ask for a filename to save as"
|
|
|
|
command = "tk_getSaveFile"
|
|
|
|
|
|
# the directory dialog has its own _fix routines.
|
|
class Directory(Dialog):
|
|
"Ask for a directory"
|
|
|
|
command = "tk_chooseDirectory"
|
|
|
|
def _fixresult(self, widget, result):
|
|
if result:
|
|
# convert Tcl path objects to strings
|
|
try:
|
|
result = result.string
|
|
except AttributeError:
|
|
# it already is a string
|
|
pass
|
|
# keep directory until next time
|
|
self.options["initialdir"] = result
|
|
self.directory = result # compatibility
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# convenience stuff
|
|
|
|
def askopenfilename(**options):
|
|
"Ask for a filename to open"
|
|
|
|
return Open(**options).show()
|
|
|
|
def asksaveasfilename(**options):
|
|
"Ask for a filename to save as"
|
|
|
|
return SaveAs(**options).show()
|
|
|
|
def askopenfilenames(**options):
|
|
"""Ask for multiple filenames to open
|
|
|
|
Returns a list of filenames or empty list if
|
|
cancel button selected
|
|
"""
|
|
options["multiple"]=1
|
|
return Open(**options).show()
|
|
|
|
# FIXME: are the following perhaps a bit too convenient?
|
|
|
|
def askopenfile(mode = "r", **options):
|
|
"Ask for a filename to open, and returned the opened file"
|
|
|
|
filename = Open(**options).show()
|
|
if filename:
|
|
return open(filename, mode)
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
def askopenfiles(mode = "r", **options):
|
|
"""Ask for multiple filenames and return the open file
|
|
objects
|
|
|
|
returns a list of open file objects or an empty list if
|
|
cancel selected
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
files = askopenfilenames(**options)
|
|
if files:
|
|
ofiles=[]
|
|
for filename in files:
|
|
ofiles.append(open(filename, mode))
|
|
files=ofiles
|
|
return files
|
|
|
|
|
|
def asksaveasfile(mode = "w", **options):
|
|
"Ask for a filename to save as, and returned the opened file"
|
|
|
|
filename = SaveAs(**options).show()
|
|
if filename:
|
|
return open(filename, mode)
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
def askdirectory (**options):
|
|
"Ask for a directory, and return the file name"
|
|
return Directory(**options).show()
|
|
|
|
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# test stuff
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
# Since the file name may contain non-ASCII characters, we need
|
|
# to find an encoding that likely supports the file name, and
|
|
# displays correctly on the terminal.
|
|
|
|
# Start off with UTF-8
|
|
enc = "utf-8"
|
|
import sys
|
|
|
|
# See whether CODESET is defined
|
|
try:
|
|
import locale
|
|
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL,'')
|
|
enc = locale.nl_langinfo(locale.CODESET)
|
|
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
# dialog for openening files
|
|
|
|
openfilename=askopenfilename(filetypes=[("all files", "*")])
|
|
try:
|
|
fp=open(openfilename,"r")
|
|
fp.close()
|
|
except:
|
|
print "Could not open File: "
|
|
print sys.exc_info()[1]
|
|
|
|
print "open", openfilename.encode(enc)
|
|
|
|
# dialog for saving files
|
|
|
|
saveasfilename=asksaveasfilename()
|
|
print "saveas", saveasfilename.encode(enc)
|