plan9fox/sys/src/9/sgi/main.c
cinap_lenrek 24057fd4f4 kernel: introduce per process FPU struct (PFPU) for more flexible machine specific fpu handling
introducing the PFPU structue which allows the machine specific
code some flexibility on how to handle the FPU process state.

for example, in the pc and pc64 kernel, the FPsave structure is
arround 512 bytes. with avx512, it could grow up to 2K. instead
of embedding that into the Proc strucutre, it is more effective
to allocate it on first use of the fpu, as most processes do not
use simd or floating point in the first place. also, the FPsave
structure has special 16 byte alignment constraint, which further
favours dynamic allocation.

this gets rid of the memmoves in pc/pc64 kernels for the aligment.

there is also devproc, which is now checking if the fpsave area
is actually valid before reading it, avoiding debuggers to see
garbage data.

the Notsave structure is gone now, as it was not used on any
machine.
2017-11-04 20:08:22 +01:00

505 lines
8.3 KiB
C

#include "u.h"
#include "../port/lib.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "dat.h"
#include "fns.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "pool.h"
#include "../ip/ip.h"
#include <tos.h>
#include <../port/error.h>
enum {
/* space for syscall args, return PC, top-of-stack struct */
Stkheadroom = sizeof(Sargs) + sizeof(uintptr) + sizeof(Tos),
};
static uchar *sp; /* XXX - must go - user stack of init proc */
static FPsave initfp;
/*
* software tlb simulation
*/
static Softtlb stlb[MAXMACH][STLBSIZE];
Conf conf;
char*
getconf(char *name)
{
return (char*)arcs(0x78, name);
}
static void
fmtinit(void)
{
printinit();
quotefmtinstall();
/* ipreset installs these when chandevreset runs */
fmtinstall('i', eipfmt);
fmtinstall('I', eipfmt);
fmtinstall('E', eipfmt);
fmtinstall('V', eipfmt);
fmtinstall('M', eipfmt);
}
static int
ckpagemask(ulong mask, ulong size)
{
int s;
ulong pm;
s = splhi();
setpagemask(mask);
pm = getpagemask();
splx(s);
if(pm != mask){
iprint("page size %ldK not supported on this cpu; "
"mask %#lux read back as %#lux\n", size/1024, mask, pm);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
void
addmem(uintptr base, uintptr top)
{
uintptr s, e;
ulong *m;
int i;
if(base >= top)
return;
/* exclude kernel */
s = 0;
e = PADDR(PGROUND((uintptr)end));
if(s < top && e > base){
if(s > base)
addmem(base, s);
if(e < top)
addmem(e, top);
return;
}
/* exclude reserved firmware memory regions */
m = nil;
while((m = (ulong*)arcs(0x48, m)) != nil){
s = m[1]<<12;
e = s + (m[2]<<12);
switch(m[0]){
case 2: /* FreeMemory */
case 3: /* BadMemory */
continue;
}
if(s < top && e > base){
if(s > base)
addmem(base, s);
if(e < top)
addmem(e, top);
return;
}
}
for(i=0; i<nelem(conf.mem); i++){
if(conf.mem[i].npage == 0){
conf.mem[i].base = base;
conf.mem[i].npage = (top - base)/BY2PG;
conf.npage += conf.mem[i].npage;
return;
}
}
print("conf.mem[] too small\n");
}
/*
* get memory configuration word for a bank
*/
ulong
bank_conf(int bank)
{
switch(bank){
case 0:
return *(ulong *)(KSEG1|MEMCFG0) >> 16;
case 1:
return *(ulong *)(KSEG1|MEMCFG0) & 0xffff;
case 2:
return *(ulong *)(KSEG1|MEMCFG1) >> 16;
case 3:
return *(ulong *)(KSEG1|MEMCFG1) & 0xffff;
}
return 0;
}
void
meminit(void)
{
uintptr base, size, top;
ulong mconf;
int i;
/*
* divide memory twixt user pages and kernel.
*/
conf.npage = 0;
for(i=0; i<4; i++){
mconf = bank_conf(i);
if(!(mconf & 0x2000))
continue;
base = (mconf & 0xff) << 22;
size = ((mconf & 0x1f00) + 0x0100) << 14;
top = base + size;
addmem(base, top);
}
}
static int
havegfx(void)
{
char *s = getconf("ConsoleOut");
return s != nil && strstr(s, "video()") != nil;
}
void
main(void)
{
savefpregs(&initfp);
arcsconsinit();
meminit();
confinit();
machinit(); /* calls clockinit */
active.exiting = 0;
active.machs[0] = 1;
print("\nPlan 9\n");
kmapinit();
xinit();
timersinit();
fmtinit();
if(havegfx()){
conf.monitor = 1;
screeninit();
}
ckpagemask(PGSZ, BY2PG);
tlbinit();
pageinit();
procinit0();
initseg();
links();
chandevreset();
userinit();
schedinit();
panic("schedinit returned");
}
/*
* initialize a processor's mach structure. each processor does this
* for itself.
*/
void
machinit(void)
{
extern void gevector(void); /* l.s */
extern void utlbmiss(void);
extern void vector0(void);
extern void vector180(void);
void **sbp = (void*)SPBADDR;
m->stb = stlb[m->machno];
/* install exception handlers */
sbp[0x18/4] = utlbmiss;
sbp[0x14/4] = gevector;
/* we could install our own vectors directly, but we'll try to play nice */
if(0){
memmove((void*)(KSEG0+0x0), (void*)vector0, 0x80);
memmove((void*)(KSEG0+0x180), (void*)vector180, 0x80);
icflush((void*)(KSEG0+0x0), 0x80);
icflush((void*)(KSEG0+0x180), 0x80);
}
/* Ensure CU1 is off */
clrfpintr();
clockinit();
}
void
init0(void)
{
char buf[128];
up->nerrlab = 0;
spllo();
/*
* These are o.k. because rootinit is null.
* Then early kproc's will have a root and dot.
*/
up->slash = namec("#/", Atodir, 0, 0);
pathclose(up->slash->path);
up->slash->path = newpath("/");
up->dot = cclone(up->slash);
chandevinit();
if(!waserror()){
ksetenv("cputype", "mips", 0);
snprint(buf, sizeof buf, "mips %s", conffile);
ksetenv("terminal", buf, 0);
if(cpuserver)
ksetenv("service", "cpu", 0);
else
ksetenv("service", "terminal", 0);
ksetenv("bootargs", "tcp", 0);
ksetenv("console", "0", 0);
/* no usb */
ksetenv("usbwait", "0", 0);
ksetenv("nousbrc", "1", 0);
poperror();
}
/* process input for arcs console */
if(!conf.keyboard)
kproc("arcs", arcsproc, 0);
kproc("alarm", alarmkproc, 0);
touser(sp);
}
static uchar *
pusharg(char *p)
{
int n;
n = strlen(p) + 1;
sp -= n;
memmove(sp, p, n);
return sp;
}
static void
bootargs(uintptr base)
{ int i, ac;
uchar *av[32];
uchar **lsp;
sp = (uchar *) base + BY2PG - sizeof(Tos);
ac = 0;
av[ac++] = pusharg("boot");
sp = (uchar *) ((ulong) sp & ~7);
sp -= ROUND((ac + 1) * sizeof(sp), 8) + 4;
lsp = (uchar **) sp;
for(i = 0; i < ac; i++)
lsp[i] = av[i] + ((USTKTOP - BY2PG) - (ulong) base);
lsp[i] = 0;
sp += (USTKTOP - BY2PG) - (ulong) base;
}
void
userinit(void)
{
Proc *p;
KMap *k;
Page *pg;
Segment *s;
p = newproc();
p->pgrp = newpgrp();
p->egrp = smalloc(sizeof(Egrp));
p->egrp->ref = 1;
p->fgrp = dupfgrp(nil);
p->rgrp = newrgrp();
p->procmode = 0640;
kstrdup(&eve, "");
kstrdup(&p->text, "*init*");
kstrdup(&p->user, eve);
procsetup(p);
/*
* Kernel Stack
*/
p->sched.pc = (ulong)init0;
p->sched.sp = (ulong)p->kstack+KSTACK-Stkheadroom;
p->sched.sp = STACKALIGN(p->sched.sp);
/*
* User Stack
*
* Technically, newpage can't be called here because it
* should only be called when in a user context as it may
* try to sleep if there are no pages available, but that
* shouldn't be the case here.
*/
s = newseg(SG_STACK, USTKTOP-USTKSIZE, USTKSIZE/BY2PG);
p->seg[SSEG] = s;
pg = newpage(1, 0, USTKTOP-BY2PG);
segpage(s, pg);
k = kmap(pg);
bootargs(VA(k));
kunmap(k);
/*
* Text
*/
s = newseg(SG_TEXT, UTZERO, 1);
s->flushme++;
p->seg[TSEG] = s;
pg = newpage(1, 0, UTZERO);
pg->txtflush = ~0;
segpage(s, pg);
k = kmap(s->map[0]->pages[0]);
memset((void *)VA(k), 0, BY2PG);
memmove((ulong*)VA(k), initcode, sizeof initcode);
kunmap(k);
ready(p);
}
void
exit(int)
{
cpushutdown();
splhi();
arcs(0x18); /* reboot */
}
void
reboot(void *, void *, ulong)
{
}
void
evenaddr(uintptr va)
{
if((va & 3) != 0){
dumpstack();
postnote(up, 1, "sys: odd address", NDebug);
error(Ebadarg);
}
}
void
procsetup(Proc *p)
{
p->fpstate = FPinit;
memmove(p->fpsave, &initfp, sizeof(FPsave));
cycles(&p->kentry);
p->pcycles = -p->kentry;
}
void
procfork(Proc *p)
{
int s;
p->kentry = up->kentry;
p->pcycles = -p->kentry;
s = splhi();
switch(up->fpstate & ~FPillegal){
case FPactive:
savefpregs(up->fpsave);
up->fpstate = FPinactive;
/* wet floor */
case FPinactive:
memmove(p->fpsave, up->fpsave, sizeof(FPsave));
p->fpstate = FPinactive;
}
splx(s);
}
void
procsave(Proc *p)
{
uvlong t;
if(p->fpstate == FPactive){
if(p->state != Moribund) {
savefpregs(p->fpsave);
p->fpstate = FPinactive;
}
}
cycles(&t);
p->pcycles += t;
}
void
procrestore(Proc *p)
{
uvlong t;
if(p->kp)
return;
cycles(&t);
p->pcycles -= t;
}
void
idlehands(void)
{
}
void
confinit(void)
{
ulong kpages;
/*
* set up CPU's mach structure
* cpu0's was zeroed in l.s and our stack is in Mach, so don't zero it.
*/
m->machno = 0;
m->speed = 150; /* initial guess at MHz */
m->hz = m->speed * Mhz;
conf.nmach = 1;
/* set up other configuration parameters */
conf.nproc = 2000;
conf.nswap = 262144;
conf.nswppo = 4096;
conf.nimage = 200;
conf.copymode = 0; /* copy on write */
kpages = conf.npage - (conf.npage*80)/100;
if(kpages > (64*MB + conf.npage*sizeof(Page))/BY2PG){
kpages = (64*MB + conf.npage*sizeof(Page))/BY2PG;
kpages += (conf.nproc*KSTACK)/BY2PG;
}
conf.upages = conf.npage - kpages;
conf.ialloc = (kpages/2)*BY2PG;
kpages *= BY2PG;
kpages -= conf.upages*sizeof(Page)
+ conf.nproc*sizeof(Proc)
+ conf.nimage*sizeof(Image)
+ conf.nswap
+ conf.nswppo*sizeof(Page*);
mainmem->maxsize = kpages;
imagmem->maxsize = kpages;
// mainmem->flags |= POOL_PARANOIA;
}
void
setupwatchpts(Proc *, Watchpt *, int n)
{
if(n > 0)
error("no watchpoints");
}