319 lines
6.8 KiB
Text
319 lines
6.8 KiB
Text
.TH MS 6
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.hc %
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.SH NAME
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ms \- macros for formatting manuscripts
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B "nroff -ms"
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[
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.I options
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]
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.I file ...
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.br
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.B "troff -ms"
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[
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.I options
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]
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.I file ...
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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This package of
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.I nroff
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and
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.IR troff (1)
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macro definitions provides a canned formatting
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facility for tech%nical papers in various formats.
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.PP
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The macro requests are defined below.
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Many
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.I nroff
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and
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.I troff
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requests are unsafe in conjunction with
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this package, but the following requests may be used with
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impunity after the first
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.BR .PP :
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.LR .bp ,
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.LR .br ,
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.LR .sp ,
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.LR .ls ,
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.LR .na .
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.PP
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Output of the
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.IR eqn (1),
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.IR tbl (1),
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.IR pic (1)
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and
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.IR grap (1)
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preprocessors
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for equations, tables, pictures, and graphs is acceptable as input.
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.SH FILES
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.B /sys/lib/tmac/tmac.s
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.br
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M. E. Lesk,
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``Typing Documents on the UNIX System: Using the \-ms Macros with Troff and Nroff'',
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.I
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Unix Research System Programmer's Manual,
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Tenth Edition, Volume 2.
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.br
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.IR eqn (1),
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.IR troff (1),
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.IR tbl (1),
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.IR pic (1)
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.SH REQUESTS
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.ta \w'.\fL.CW \fIx y z\fR 'u +\w'Initial 'u +\w'Cause 'u
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.br
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.di x
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\ka
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.br
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.di
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.in \nau
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.ti0
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Request Initial Cause Explanation
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.ti0
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Value Break
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.br
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.in \nau
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.ti0
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\fL\&.1C\fP yes yes One column format on a new page.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.2C\fP no yes Two column format.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.AB\fP no yes Begin abstract.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.AE\fP - yes End abstract.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.AI\fP no yes Author's institution follows.
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Suppressed in
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.BR .TM .
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.ti0
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\fL\&.AT\fP no yes Print `Attached' and turn off line filling.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.AU\fP\fP\fP \fIx y\fR no yes Author's name follows.
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.IR x " is location and " y " is"
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extension, ignored except in
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.BR TM .
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.ti0
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\fL\&.B\fP \fIx y z\fR no no Print
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.I x
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in boldface, append roman
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.I y
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and preface with
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.IR z ;
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if no argument switch to boldface.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.B1\fP no yes Begin text to be enclosed in a box.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.B2\fP no yes End boxed text.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.BI\fP \fIx y z\fR no no Print
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.I x
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in bold italic, append roman
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.I y
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and preface with
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.IR z ;
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if no argument switch to bold italic.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.BT\fP date no Bottom title, automatically invoked at
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foot of page.
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May be redefined.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.BX\fP \fIx\fR no no Print
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.I x
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in a box.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.CW\fP \fIx y z\fR no no Constant width font for
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.IR x ,
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append roman
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.I y
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and preface with
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.IR z ;
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if no argument switch to constant width.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.CT\fP no yes Print `Copies to' and turn off line filling.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.DA\fP \fIx\fR nroff no `Date line' at bottom of page
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is
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.IR x .
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Default is today.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.DE\fP - yes End displayed text.
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Implies
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.BR .KE .
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.ti0
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\fL\&.DS\fP \fIx\fR no yes Start of displayed text,
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to appear verbatim line-by-line:
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.L I
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indented (default),
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.L L
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left-justified,
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.L C
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centered,
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.L B
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(block) centered with straight left margin.
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Implies
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.BR .KS .
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.ti0
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\fL\&.EG\fP no - Print document in BTL format for `Engineer's Notes.' Must be first.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.EN\fP - yes Space after equation
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produced by
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.I neqn
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or
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.IR eqn (1).
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.ti0
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\fL\&.EQ\fP \fIx y\fR - yes Display equation.
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Equation number is
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.IR y .
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Optional
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.I x
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is
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.BR I ", " L ", " C
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as in
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.BR .DS .
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.ti0
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\fL\&.FE\fP - yes End footnote.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.FP\fP \fIx\fR - no Set font positions for a family, e.g.,
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.L .FP lucidasans
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.ti0
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\fL\&.FS\fP no no Start footnote.
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The note will be moved to the bottom of the page.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.HO\fP - no `Bell Laboratories, Holmdel,
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New Jersey 07733'.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.I\fP \fIx y z\fR no no Italicize
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.IR x ,
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append roman
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.I y
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and preface with
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.IR z ;
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if no argument switch to italic.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.IH\fP no no `Bell Laboratories, Naperville, Illinois 60540'
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.ti0
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\fL\&.IM\fP no no Print document in BTL format for an internal memorandum. Must be first.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.IP\fP \fIx y\fR no yes Start indented paragraph,
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with hanging tag
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.IR x .
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Indentation is
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.I y
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ens (default 5).
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.ti0
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\fL\&.KE\fP - yes End keep.
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Put kept text on next page if not enough room.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.KF\fP no yes Start floating keep.
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If the kept text must be moved to the next page,
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float later text back to this page.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.KS\fP no yes Start keeping following text.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.LG\fP no no Make letters larger.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.LP\fP yes yes Start left-blocked paragraph.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.LT\fP no yes Start a letter; a non-empty first argument
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produces a full Lucent letterhead, a second argument is a room number,
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a third argument is a telephone number.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.MF\fP - - Print document in BTL format for `Memorandum for File.' Must be first.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.MH\fP - no `Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill,
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New Jersey 07974'.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.MR\fP - - Print document in BTL format for `Memorandum for Record.' Must be first.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.ND\fP \fIdate\fR troff no Use date supplied (if any) only in
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special BTL format positions; omit from page footer.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.NH\fP \fIn\fR - yes Same as
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.BR .SH ,
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with automatic section
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numbers like `1.2.3';
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.I n
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is subsection level (default 1).
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If
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.I n
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is 0, reset the numbering.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.NL\fP yes no Make letters normal size.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.P1\fP - yes Begin program display in constant width font.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.P2\fP - yes End program display.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.PE\fP - yes End picture; see
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.IR pic (1).
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.ti0
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\fL\&.PF\fP - yes End picture; restore vertical
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position.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.PP\fP no yes Begin paragraph.
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First line indented.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.PS\fP \fIh w\fR - yes Start picture; height
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and width in inches.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.PY\fP - no `Bell Laboratories, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854'
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.ti0
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\fL\&.QE\fP - yes End quoted material.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.QP\fP - yes Begin quoted paragraph (indent both margins).
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.ti0
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\fL\&.QS\fP - yes Begin quoted material (indent both margins).
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.ti0
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\fL\&.R\fP yes no Roman text follows.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.RE\fP - yes End relative indent level.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.RP\fP no - Cover sheet and first page for released
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paper.
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Must precede other requests.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.RS\fP - yes Start level of relative indentation
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from which subsequent indentation is measured.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.SG\fP \fIx\fR no yes Insert signature(s) of author(s),
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ignored except in
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.B .TM
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and
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.BR .LT .
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.IR x " is the reference line (initials of author and typist)."
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.ti0
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\fL\&.SH\fP - yes Section head follows,
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font automatically bold.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.SM\fP no no Make letters smaller.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.TA\fP\ \fIx\fR... 5... no Set tabs in ens.
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Default is 5 10 15 ...
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.ti0
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\fL\&.TE\fP - yes End table; see
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.IR tbl (1).
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.ti0
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\fL\&.TH\fP - yes End heading section of table.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.TL\fP no yes Title follows.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.TM\fP\ \fIx\fR... no - Print document in BTL technical memorandum format.
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Arguments are TM number, (quoted list of) case number(s), and file number.
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Must precede other requests.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.TR\fP \fIx\fR - - Print in BTL technical report format; report number is \fIx\fR. Must be first.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.TS\fP \fIx\fR - yes Begin table; if
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.I x
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is
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.B H
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table heading is repeated on new pages.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.UL\fP \fIx\fR - no Underline argument (even in troff).
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.ti0
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\fL\&.UX\fP\ \fIy z\fP - no `\fIz\fRUNIX\fIy\fP';
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first use gives registered trademark notice.
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.ti0
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\fL\&.WH\fP - no `Bell Laboratories, Whippany,
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New Jersey 07981'.
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.hc
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