To reproduce run the following on a terminal:
<snip>
cpu% leak -s `{pstree | grep termrc | sed 1q | awk '{print $1}'}
src(0x00209a82); // 12
src(0x0020b2a6); // 1
cpu% acid `{pstree | grep termrc | sed 1q | awk '{print $1}'}
/proc/358/text:amd64 plan 9 executable
/sys/lib/acid/port
/sys/lib/acid/amd64
acid: src(0x0020b2a6)
/sys/src/cmd/rc/plan9.c:169
164 if(runq->argv->words == 0)
165 poplist();
166 else {
167 free(runq->cmdfile);
168 int f = open(runq->argv->words->word, 0);
>169 runq->cmdfile = strdup(runq->argv->words->word);
170 runq->lexline = 1;
171 runq->pc--;
172 popword();
173 if(f>=0) execcmds(openfd(f));
174 }
acid:
</snap>
Another `runq->cmdfile` leak is present here (captured on a cpu server):
<snip>
277 ├listen [tcp * /rc/bin/service <nil>]
321 │├listen [/net/tcp/2 tcp!*!80]
322 │├listen [/net/tcp/3 tcp!*!17019]
324 ││└rc [/net/tcp/5 tcp!185.64.155.70!3516]
334 ││ ├rc -li
382 ││ │└pstree
336 ││ └rc
338 ││ └cat
323 │└listen [/net/tcp/4 tcp!*!17020]
278 ├listen [tcp * /rc/bin/service.auth <nil>]
320 │└listen [/net/tcp/1 tcp!*!567]
381 └closeproc
cpu% leak -s 336
src(0x00209a82); // 2
src(0x002051d2); // 1
cpu% acid 336
/proc/336/text:amd64 plan 9 executable
/sys/lib/acid/port
/sys/lib/acid/amd64
acid: src(0x002051d2)
/sys/src/cmd/rc/exec.c:1056
1051
1052 void
1053 Xsrcfile(void)
1054 {
1055 free(runq->cmdfile);
>1056 runq->cmdfile = strdup(runq->code[runq->pc++].s);
1057 }
acid:
</snap>
These leaks happen because we do not free cmdfile on all execution paths
where `Xreturn()` is invoked. In `/sys/src/cmd/rc/exec.c:/^Xreturn`
<snip>
void
Xreturn(void)
{
struct thread *p = runq;
turfredir();
while(p->argv) poplist();
codefree(p->code);
runq = p->ret;
free(p);
if(runq==0)
Exit(getstatus());
}
</snip>
Note how the function `Xreturn()` frees a heap allocated instance of type
`thread` with its members *except* the `cmdfile` member.
On some code paths where `Xreturn()` is called there is an attempt to free
`cmdfile`, however, there are some code paths where `Xreturn()` is called
where `cmdfile` is not freed, leading to a leak.
The attached patch calls `free(p->cmdfile)` in `Xreturn()` to avoid leaking
memory and handling the free in one place.
After applying the patch this particular leak is removed. There are still
other leaks in rc:
<snip>
277 ├listen [tcp * /rc/bin/service <nil>]
321 │├listen [/net/tcp/2 tcp!*!80]
322 │├listen [/net/tcp/3 tcp!*!17019]
324 ││└rc [/net/tcp/5 tcp!185.64.155.70!3516]
334 ││ ├rc -li
382 ││ │└pstree
336 ││ └rc
338 ││ └cat
323 │└listen [/net/tcp/4 tcp!*!17020]
278 ├listen [tcp * /rc/bin/service.auth <nil>]
320 │└listen [/net/tcp/1 tcp!*!567]
381 └closeproc
cpu% leak -s 336
src(0x00209a82); // 2
src(0x002051d2); // 1
cpu% acid 336
/proc/336/text:amd64 plan 9 executable
/sys/lib/acid/port
/sys/lib/acid/amd64
acid: src(0x00209a82)
/sys/src/cmd/rc/subr.c:9
4 #include "fns.h"
5
6 void *
7 emalloc(long n)
8 {
>9 void *p = malloc(n);
10 if(p==0)
11 panic("Can't malloc %d bytes", n);
12 return p;
13 }
14
</snap>
To help fixing those leaks emalloc(…) and erealloc(…) have been amended to use
setmalloctag(…) and setrealloctag(…). The actual fixes for other reported leaks
are *not* part of this merge and will follow.
/*
* emmc2 has different DMA constraints based on SoC revisions. It was
* moved into its own bus, so as for RPi4's firmware to update them.
* The firmware will find whether the emmc2bus alias is defined, and if
* so, it'll edit the dma-ranges property below accordingly.
*/
emmc2bus: emmc2bus {
compatible = "simple-bus";
ranges = <0x0 0x7e000000 0x0 0xfe000000 0x01800000>;
dma-ranges = <0x0 0xc0000000 0x0 0x00000000 0x40000000>;
emmc2: mmc@7e340000 {
compatible = "brcm,bcm2711-emmc2";
reg = <0x0 0x7e340000 0x100>;
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 126 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
clocks = <&clocks BCM2711_CLOCK_EMMC2>;
status = "disabled";
};
};
Some mmc controllers have no card detect pin, so the only
way to detect card presence is to issue the ACMD41 which will
fail after a pretty long timeout.
To avoid mmconline() blocking, we only try to initialize the
card synchronous once, and then retry in a background process,
while returning immediately from mmconline() while the retry
is in progress.
This speeds up network boot times significantly on a raspi
without a sdcard inserted.
If the font chosen for acme is retrieved via `getenv("font")` its
memory is leaked:
<snip>
if(fontnames[0] == nil)
fontnames[0] = getenv("font");
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> getenv(…) mallocs memory
if(fontnames[0] == nil)
fontnames[0] = "/lib/font/bit/vga/unicode.font";
if(access(fontnames[0], 0) < 0){
fprint(2, "acme: can't access %s: %r\n", fontnames[0]);
exits("font open");
}
if(fontnames[1] == nil)
fontnames[1] = fontnames[0];
fontnames[0] = estrdup(fontnames[0]);
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> if the `getenv("font")` path was taken above, this assignment
> will leak its memory.
</snap>
The following leak/acid session demonstrates the issue:
<snip>
cpu% leak -s 212252
src(0x002000cb); // 1
cpu% acid 212252
/proc/212252/text:amd64 plan 9 executable
/sys/lib/acid/port
/sys/lib/acid/amd64
acid: src(0x002000cb)
/sys/src/cmd/acme/acme.c:107
102 fprint(2, "usage: acme [-aib] [-c ncol] [-f font] [-F fixedfont] [-l loadfile | file...]\n");
103 exits("usage");
104 }ARGEND
105
106 if(fontnames[0] == nil)
>107 fontnames[0] = getenv("font");
108 if(fontnames[0] == nil)
109 fontnames[0] = "/lib/font/bit/vga/unicode.font";
110 if(access(fontnames[0], 0) < 0){
111 fprint(2, "acme: can't access %s: %r\n", fontnames[0]);
112 exits("font open");
acid:
</snap>
The fix tries to first check if a font has been set via
command line options in which case the font string is
malloced via estrdup(…).
If no font has been selected on the command line getenv("font")
is used. If no getenv("font") var is found we malloc a default
font via estrdup(…).
<snip>
if(fontnames[0] != nil)
fontnames[0] = estrdup(fontnames[0]);
else
if((fontnames[0] = getenv("font")) == nil)
fontnames[0] = estrdup("/lib/font/bit/vga/unicode.font");
if(access(fontnames[0], 0) < 0){
fprint(2, "acme: can't access %s: %r\n", fontnames[0]);
exits("font open");
}
if(fontnames[1] == nil)
fontnames[1] = fontnames[0];
fontnames[1] = estrdup(fontnames[1]);
</snap>
This resolves the memory leak reported by leak(1).
git/revert requires a file name argument, but when none is given
it fails in a strange way:
% git/revert
usage: cleanname [-d pwd] name...
/bin/git/revert:15: null list in concatenation
txt and caa rr strings might contain binary control characters
such as newlines and double quotes which mess up the output
in ndb(6) format.
so handle them as binary blobs internally and escape special
characters as \DDD where D is a octal digit when printing.
txtrr() will unescape them when reading into internal
binary representation.
remove the undocumented nullrr ndb attribute parsing code.
g(1): sync filetypes list
the file types list in the 'g' manual was out of date.
this change synchronizes and sorts them.
it looks like the .B macro only accepts 6 args or less,
so observe that limit.
introduce our own RR* format %P for pretty
printing and call %R format internally,
then use it to print the rest of the line
after the tab, prefixed with the padded
output.
have todo multiple fmtprint() calls for idnname()
as the buffer is shared.
do not idnname() rp->os and rp->cpu, these are symbols.
always quote txt= records.