added io/seg utility
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aiju
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68d6b0808b
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44
sys/man/1/io
Normal file
44
sys/man/1/io
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
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.TH IO 1
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.SH NAME
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io \- access PC I/O registers
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B io
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[
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.B -WLMrw
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]
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.I address
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[
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.I value
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]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.I io
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accesses PC I/O space.
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The operation to be performed is selected with
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.B -r
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or
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.B -w
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for reading or writing, respectively.
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The default operation size is a byte.
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C style notation for integers (e.g.
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.B 0x42
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or
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.BR 023 )
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is accepted for the
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.I address
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and
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.I value
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parameters.
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.PP
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.TP
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.B -W
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Perform a word (16 bit) operation.
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.TP
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.B -L
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Perform a long / double word (32 bit) operation.
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.TP
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.B -M
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Access a 64 bit wide machine specific register (MSR).
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.SH SOURCE
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.B /sys/src/cmd/io.c
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.IR seg (1)
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51
sys/man/1/seg
Normal file
51
sys/man/1/seg
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@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
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.TH SEG 1
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.SH NAME
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seg \- access a named segment
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B seg
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[
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.B -WLrw
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]
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.I segment
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.I segment-size
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.I offset
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[
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.I value
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]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.B seg
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accesses a named segment as provided by e.g. certain drivers.
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The operation to be performed is selected with
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.B -r
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and
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.B -w
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for reading and writing, respectively.
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The default operation size is a byte.
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C style notation for integers (e.g.
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.B 0x42
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or
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.BR 023 )
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is accepted for the
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.IR segment-size ,
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.IR offset
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and
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.I value
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parameters.
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.PP
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.TP
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.B -W
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Perform a word (16 bit) operation
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.TP
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.B -L
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Perform a long / double word (32 bit) operation.
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.SH SOURCE
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.B /sys/src/cmd/seg.c
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.IR io (1)
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.SH BUGS
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No check of the
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.I segment-size
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and
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.I offset
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parameters is performed whatsoever.
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Odd values may cause the front to fall off.
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55
sys/src/cmd/io.c
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55
sys/src/cmd/io.c
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#include <u.h>
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#include <libc.h>
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const char const * datac[] = {0,"#P/iob","#P/iow",0,"#P/iol",0,0,0,"#P/msr"};
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void
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main(int argc, char** argv) {
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int fd, size, op;
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ulong port;
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uvlong data;
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uchar datab[8];
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data = 0;
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size = 1;
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op = -1;
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ARGBEGIN {
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case 'W': size = 2; break;
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case 'L': size = 4; break;
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case 'M': size = 8; break;
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case 'r': op = OREAD; break;
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case 'w': op = OWRITE; break;
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default: sysfatal("bad flag %c", ARGC());
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} ARGEND;
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if(op == -1) sysfatal("no operation selected");
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if(argc < 1) sysfatal("no port selected");
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if(op == OWRITE && argc < 2) sysfatal("no data selected");
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port = strtoul(argv[0], 0, 0);
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if(op == OWRITE) data = strtoull(argv[1], 0, 0);
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fd = open(datac[size], op);
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if(fd == -1) sysfatal("open: %r");
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if(op == OWRITE) {
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datab[0] = data;
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datab[1] = data >> 8;
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datab[2] = data >> 16;
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datab[3] = data >> 24;
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datab[4] = data >> 32;
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datab[5] = data >> 40;
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datab[6] = data >> 48;
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datab[7] = data >> 56;
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if(pwrite(fd, datab, size, port) != size)
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sysfatal("pwrite: %r");
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}
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else {
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memset(datab, 0, 8);
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if(pread(fd, datab, size, port) != size)
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sysfatal("pread: %r");
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data = datab[0] | (datab[1] << 8) | (datab[2] << 16) |
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(datab[3] << 24) | ((vlong)datab[4] << 32) |
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((vlong)datab[5] << 40) | ((vlong)datab[6] << 48) |
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((vlong)datab[7] << 56);
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print("0x%llx\n", data);
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}
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}
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47
sys/src/cmd/seg.c
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47
sys/src/cmd/seg.c
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#include <u.h>
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#include <libc.h>
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const char datac[] = {0,'b','w',0,'l'};
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void
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main(int argc, char** argv) {
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ulong size, segsize, op, port;
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char* segment;
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ulong data;
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uchar *seg;
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data = 0;
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size = 1;
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op = -1;
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ARGBEGIN {
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case 'W': size = 2; break;
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case 'L': size = 4; break;
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case 'r': op = OREAD; break;
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case 'w': op = OWRITE; break;
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default: sysfatal("bad flag %c", ARGC());
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} ARGEND;
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if(op == -1) sysfatal("no operation selected");
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if(argc < 3) sysfatal("no address, no segsize or no segment selected");
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if(op == OWRITE && argc < 4) sysfatal("no data selected");
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segment = argv[0];
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segsize = strtoul(argv[1], 0, 0);
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port = strtoul(argv[2], 0, 0);
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if(op == OWRITE) data = strtoul(argv[3], 0, 0);
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seg = segattach(0, segment, 0, segsize);
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if(seg == (uchar*)-1) sysfatal("segattach: %r");
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if(op == OWRITE) {
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switch(size) {
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case 1: *(uchar*)(seg+port) = data; break;
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case 2: *(ushort*)(seg+port) = data; break;
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case 4: *(ulong*)(seg+port) = data; break;
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}
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}
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else {
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data = seg[port];
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if(size >= 2) data |= seg[port+1] << 8;
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if(size >= 4) data |= (seg[port+2] << 16) | (seg[port+3] << 24);
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print("0x%ulx\n", data);
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}
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}
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