reactos/ntoskrnl/mm/ARM3/pool.c
Serge Gautherie 2c6747aff0
[NTOS:MM] Stop using PD_COUNT, PDE_COUNT and PTE_COUNT (#2294)
Directly use PPE_PER_PAGE, PDE_PER_PAGE, PTE_PER_PAGE constants from hardware-specific MM headers instead
2020-02-05 23:48:26 +01:00

1407 lines
43 KiB
C

/*
* PROJECT: ReactOS Kernel
* LICENSE: BSD - See COPYING.ARM in the top level directory
* FILE: ntoskrnl/mm/ARM3/pool.c
* PURPOSE: ARM Memory Manager Pool Allocator
* PROGRAMMERS: ReactOS Portable Systems Group
*/
/* INCLUDES *******************************************************************/
#include <ntoskrnl.h>
#define NDEBUG
#include <debug.h>
#define MODULE_INVOLVED_IN_ARM3
#include <mm/ARM3/miarm.h>
/* GLOBALS ********************************************************************/
LIST_ENTRY MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS];
PFN_COUNT MmNumberOfFreeNonPagedPool, MiExpansionPoolPagesInitialCharge;
PVOID MmNonPagedPoolEnd0;
PFN_NUMBER MiStartOfInitialPoolFrame, MiEndOfInitialPoolFrame;
KGUARDED_MUTEX MmPagedPoolMutex;
MM_PAGED_POOL_INFO MmPagedPoolInfo;
SIZE_T MmAllocatedNonPagedPool;
ULONG MmSpecialPoolTag;
ULONG MmConsumedPoolPercentage;
BOOLEAN MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool;
SLIST_HEADER MiNonPagedPoolSListHead;
ULONG MiNonPagedPoolSListMaximum = 4;
SLIST_HEADER MiPagedPoolSListHead;
ULONG MiPagedPoolSListMaximum = 8;
/* PRIVATE FUNCTIONS **********************************************************/
VOID
NTAPI
MiProtectFreeNonPagedPool(IN PVOID VirtualAddress,
IN ULONG PageCount)
{
PMMPTE PointerPte, LastPte;
MMPTE TempPte;
/* If pool is physical, can't protect PTEs */
if (MI_IS_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS(VirtualAddress)) return;
/* Get PTE pointers and loop */
PointerPte = MiAddressToPte(VirtualAddress);
LastPte = PointerPte + PageCount;
do
{
/* Capture the PTE for safety */
TempPte = *PointerPte;
/* Mark it as an invalid PTE, set proto bit to recognize it as pool */
TempPte.u.Hard.Valid = 0;
TempPte.u.Soft.Prototype = 1;
MI_WRITE_INVALID_PTE(PointerPte, TempPte);
} while (++PointerPte < LastPte);
/* Flush the TLB */
KeFlushEntireTb(TRUE, TRUE);
}
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
MiUnProtectFreeNonPagedPool(IN PVOID VirtualAddress,
IN ULONG PageCount)
{
PMMPTE PointerPte;
MMPTE TempPte;
PFN_NUMBER UnprotectedPages = 0;
/* If pool is physical, can't protect PTEs */
if (MI_IS_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS(VirtualAddress)) return FALSE;
/* Get, and capture the PTE */
PointerPte = MiAddressToPte(VirtualAddress);
TempPte = *PointerPte;
/* Loop protected PTEs */
while ((TempPte.u.Hard.Valid == 0) && (TempPte.u.Soft.Prototype == 1))
{
/* Unprotect the PTE */
TempPte.u.Hard.Valid = 1;
TempPte.u.Soft.Prototype = 0;
MI_WRITE_VALID_PTE(PointerPte, TempPte);
/* One more page */
if (++UnprotectedPages == PageCount) break;
/* Capture next PTE */
TempPte = *(++PointerPte);
}
/* Return if any pages were unprotected */
return UnprotectedPages ? TRUE : FALSE;
}
FORCEINLINE
VOID
MiProtectedPoolUnProtectLinks(IN PLIST_ENTRY Links,
OUT PVOID* PoolFlink,
OUT PVOID* PoolBlink)
{
BOOLEAN Safe;
PVOID PoolVa;
/* Initialize variables */
*PoolFlink = *PoolBlink = NULL;
/* Check if the list has entries */
if (IsListEmpty(Links) == FALSE)
{
/* We are going to need to forward link to do an insert */
PoolVa = Links->Flink;
/* So make it safe to access */
Safe = MiUnProtectFreeNonPagedPool(PoolVa, 1);
if (Safe) *PoolFlink = PoolVa;
}
/* Are we going to need a backward link too? */
if (Links != Links->Blink)
{
/* Get the head's backward link for the insert */
PoolVa = Links->Blink;
/* Make it safe to access */
Safe = MiUnProtectFreeNonPagedPool(PoolVa, 1);
if (Safe) *PoolBlink = PoolVa;
}
}
FORCEINLINE
VOID
MiProtectedPoolProtectLinks(IN PVOID PoolFlink,
IN PVOID PoolBlink)
{
/* Reprotect the pages, if they got unprotected earlier */
if (PoolFlink) MiProtectFreeNonPagedPool(PoolFlink, 1);
if (PoolBlink) MiProtectFreeNonPagedPool(PoolBlink, 1);
}
VOID
NTAPI
MiProtectedPoolInsertList(IN PLIST_ENTRY ListHead,
IN PLIST_ENTRY Entry,
IN BOOLEAN Critical)
{
PVOID PoolFlink, PoolBlink;
/* Make the list accessible */
MiProtectedPoolUnProtectLinks(ListHead, &PoolFlink, &PoolBlink);
/* Now insert in the right position */
Critical ? InsertHeadList(ListHead, Entry) : InsertTailList(ListHead, Entry);
/* And reprotect the pages containing the free links */
MiProtectedPoolProtectLinks(PoolFlink, PoolBlink);
}
VOID
NTAPI
MiProtectedPoolRemoveEntryList(IN PLIST_ENTRY Entry)
{
PVOID PoolFlink, PoolBlink;
/* Make the list accessible */
MiProtectedPoolUnProtectLinks(Entry, &PoolFlink, &PoolBlink);
/* Now remove */
RemoveEntryList(Entry);
/* And reprotect the pages containing the free links */
if (PoolFlink) MiProtectFreeNonPagedPool(PoolFlink, 1);
if (PoolBlink) MiProtectFreeNonPagedPool(PoolBlink, 1);
}
INIT_FUNCTION
VOID
NTAPI
MiInitializeNonPagedPoolThresholds(VOID)
{
PFN_NUMBER Size = MmMaximumNonPagedPoolInPages;
/* Default low threshold of 8MB or one third of nonpaged pool */
MiLowNonPagedPoolThreshold = (8 * _1MB) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
MiLowNonPagedPoolThreshold = min(MiLowNonPagedPoolThreshold, Size / 3);
/* Default high threshold of 20MB or 50% */
MiHighNonPagedPoolThreshold = (20 * _1MB) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
MiHighNonPagedPoolThreshold = min(MiHighNonPagedPoolThreshold, Size / 2);
ASSERT(MiLowNonPagedPoolThreshold < MiHighNonPagedPoolThreshold);
}
INIT_FUNCTION
VOID
NTAPI
MiInitializePoolEvents(VOID)
{
KIRQL OldIrql;
PFN_NUMBER FreePoolInPages;
/* Lock paged pool */
KeAcquireGuardedMutex(&MmPagedPoolMutex);
/* Total size of the paged pool minus the allocated size, is free */
FreePoolInPages = MmSizeOfPagedPoolInPages - MmPagedPoolInfo.AllocatedPagedPool;
/* Check the initial state high state */
if (FreePoolInPages >= MiHighPagedPoolThreshold)
{
/* We have plenty of pool */
KeSetEvent(MiHighPagedPoolEvent, 0, FALSE);
}
else
{
/* We don't */
KeClearEvent(MiHighPagedPoolEvent);
}
/* Check the initial low state */
if (FreePoolInPages <= MiLowPagedPoolThreshold)
{
/* We're very low in free pool memory */
KeSetEvent(MiLowPagedPoolEvent, 0, FALSE);
}
else
{
/* We're not */
KeClearEvent(MiLowPagedPoolEvent);
}
/* Release the paged pool lock */
KeReleaseGuardedMutex(&MmPagedPoolMutex);
/* Now it's time for the nonpaged pool lock */
OldIrql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock(LockQueueMmNonPagedPoolLock);
/* Free pages are the maximum minus what's been allocated */
FreePoolInPages = MmMaximumNonPagedPoolInPages - MmAllocatedNonPagedPool;
/* Check if we have plenty */
if (FreePoolInPages >= MiHighNonPagedPoolThreshold)
{
/* We do, set the event */
KeSetEvent(MiHighNonPagedPoolEvent, 0, FALSE);
}
else
{
/* We don't, clear the event */
KeClearEvent(MiHighNonPagedPoolEvent);
}
/* Check if we have very little */
if (FreePoolInPages <= MiLowNonPagedPoolThreshold)
{
/* We do, set the event */
KeSetEvent(MiLowNonPagedPoolEvent, 0, FALSE);
}
else
{
/* We don't, clear it */
KeClearEvent(MiLowNonPagedPoolEvent);
}
/* We're done, release the nonpaged pool lock */
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock(LockQueueMmNonPagedPoolLock, OldIrql);
}
INIT_FUNCTION
VOID
NTAPI
MiInitializeNonPagedPool(VOID)
{
ULONG i;
PFN_COUNT PoolPages;
PMMFREE_POOL_ENTRY FreeEntry, FirstEntry;
PMMPTE PointerPte;
PAGED_CODE();
//
// Initialize the pool S-LISTs as well as their maximum count. In general,
// we'll allow 8 times the default on a 2GB system, and two times the default
// on a 1GB system.
//
InitializeSListHead(&MiPagedPoolSListHead);
InitializeSListHead(&MiNonPagedPoolSListHead);
if (MmNumberOfPhysicalPages >= ((2 * _1GB) /PAGE_SIZE))
{
MiNonPagedPoolSListMaximum *= 8;
MiPagedPoolSListMaximum *= 8;
}
else if (MmNumberOfPhysicalPages >= (_1GB /PAGE_SIZE))
{
MiNonPagedPoolSListMaximum *= 2;
MiPagedPoolSListMaximum *= 2;
}
//
// However if debugging options for the pool are enabled, turn off the S-LIST
// to reduce the risk of messing things up even more
//
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
{
MiNonPagedPoolSListMaximum = 0;
MiPagedPoolSListMaximum = 0;
}
//
// We keep 4 lists of free pages (4 lists help avoid contention)
//
for (i = 0; i < MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS; i++)
{
//
// Initialize each of them
//
InitializeListHead(&MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[i]);
}
//
// Calculate how many pages the initial nonpaged pool has
//
PoolPages = (PFN_COUNT)BYTES_TO_PAGES(MmSizeOfNonPagedPoolInBytes);
MmNumberOfFreeNonPagedPool = PoolPages;
//
// Initialize the first free entry
//
FreeEntry = MmNonPagedPoolStart;
FirstEntry = FreeEntry;
FreeEntry->Size = PoolPages;
FreeEntry->Signature = MM_FREE_POOL_SIGNATURE;
FreeEntry->Owner = FirstEntry;
//
// Insert it into the last list
//
InsertHeadList(&MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS - 1],
&FreeEntry->List);
//
// Now create free entries for every single other page
//
while (PoolPages-- > 1)
{
//
// Link them all back to the original entry
//
FreeEntry = (PMMFREE_POOL_ENTRY)((ULONG_PTR)FreeEntry + PAGE_SIZE);
FreeEntry->Owner = FirstEntry;
FreeEntry->Signature = MM_FREE_POOL_SIGNATURE;
}
//
// Validate and remember first allocated pool page
//
PointerPte = MiAddressToPte(MmNonPagedPoolStart);
ASSERT(PointerPte->u.Hard.Valid == 1);
MiStartOfInitialPoolFrame = PFN_FROM_PTE(PointerPte);
//
// Keep track of where initial nonpaged pool ends
//
MmNonPagedPoolEnd0 = (PVOID)((ULONG_PTR)MmNonPagedPoolStart +
MmSizeOfNonPagedPoolInBytes);
//
// Validate and remember last allocated pool page
//
PointerPte = MiAddressToPte((PVOID)((ULONG_PTR)MmNonPagedPoolEnd0 - 1));
ASSERT(PointerPte->u.Hard.Valid == 1);
MiEndOfInitialPoolFrame = PFN_FROM_PTE(PointerPte);
//
// Validate the first nonpaged pool expansion page (which is a guard page)
//
PointerPte = MiAddressToPte(MmNonPagedPoolExpansionStart);
ASSERT(PointerPte->u.Hard.Valid == 0);
//
// Calculate the size of the expansion region alone
//
MiExpansionPoolPagesInitialCharge = (PFN_COUNT)
BYTES_TO_PAGES(MmMaximumNonPagedPoolInBytes - MmSizeOfNonPagedPoolInBytes);
//
// Remove 2 pages, since there's a guard page on top and on the bottom
//
MiExpansionPoolPagesInitialCharge -= 2;
//
// Now initialize the nonpaged pool expansion PTE space. Remember there's a
// guard page on top so make sure to skip it. The bottom guard page will be
// guaranteed by the fact our size is off by one.
//
MiInitializeSystemPtes(PointerPte + 1,
MiExpansionPoolPagesInitialCharge,
NonPagedPoolExpansion);
}
POOL_TYPE
NTAPI
MmDeterminePoolType(IN PVOID PoolAddress)
{
//
// Use a simple bounds check
//
if (PoolAddress >= MmPagedPoolStart && PoolAddress <= MmPagedPoolEnd)
return PagedPool;
else if (PoolAddress >= MmNonPagedPoolStart && PoolAddress <= MmNonPagedPoolEnd)
return NonPagedPool;
KeBugCheckEx(BAD_POOL_CALLER, 0x42, (ULONG_PTR)PoolAddress, 0, 0);
}
PVOID
NTAPI
MiAllocatePoolPages(IN POOL_TYPE PoolType,
IN SIZE_T SizeInBytes)
{
PFN_NUMBER PageFrameNumber;
PFN_COUNT SizeInPages, PageTableCount;
ULONG i;
KIRQL OldIrql;
PLIST_ENTRY NextEntry, NextHead, LastHead;
PMMPTE PointerPte, StartPte;
PMMPDE PointerPde;
ULONG EndAllocation;
MMPTE TempPte;
MMPDE TempPde;
PMMPFN Pfn1;
PVOID BaseVa, BaseVaStart;
PMMFREE_POOL_ENTRY FreeEntry;
//
// Figure out how big the allocation is in pages
//
SizeInPages = (PFN_COUNT)BYTES_TO_PAGES(SizeInBytes);
//
// Check for overflow
//
if (SizeInPages == 0)
{
//
// Fail
//
return NULL;
}
//
// Handle paged pool
//
if ((PoolType & BASE_POOL_TYPE_MASK) == PagedPool)
{
//
// If only one page is being requested, try to grab it from the S-LIST
//
if ((SizeInPages == 1) && (ExQueryDepthSList(&MiPagedPoolSListHead)))
{
BaseVa = InterlockedPopEntrySList(&MiPagedPoolSListHead);
if (BaseVa) return BaseVa;
}
//
// Lock the paged pool mutex
//
KeAcquireGuardedMutex(&MmPagedPoolMutex);
//
// Find some empty allocation space
//
i = RtlFindClearBitsAndSet(MmPagedPoolInfo.PagedPoolAllocationMap,
SizeInPages,
MmPagedPoolInfo.PagedPoolHint);
if (i == 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
//
// Get the page bit count
//
i = ((SizeInPages - 1) / PTE_PER_PAGE) + 1;
DPRINT("Paged pool expansion: %lu %x\n", i, SizeInPages);
//
// Check if there is enougn paged pool expansion space left
//
if (MmPagedPoolInfo.NextPdeForPagedPoolExpansion >
(PMMPDE)MiAddressToPte(MmPagedPoolInfo.LastPteForPagedPool))
{
//
// Out of memory!
//
DPRINT1("FAILED to allocate %Iu bytes from paged pool\n", SizeInBytes);
KeReleaseGuardedMutex(&MmPagedPoolMutex);
return NULL;
}
//
// Check if we'll have to expand past the last PTE we have available
//
if (((i - 1) + MmPagedPoolInfo.NextPdeForPagedPoolExpansion) >
(PMMPDE)MiAddressToPte(MmPagedPoolInfo.LastPteForPagedPool))
{
//
// We can only support this much then
//
PointerPde = MiPteToPde(MmPagedPoolInfo.LastPteForPagedPool);
PageTableCount = (PFN_COUNT)(PointerPde + 1 -
MmPagedPoolInfo.NextPdeForPagedPoolExpansion);
ASSERT(PageTableCount < i);
i = PageTableCount;
}
else
{
//
// Otherwise, there is plenty of space left for this expansion
//
PageTableCount = i;
}
//
// Get the template PDE we'll use to expand
//
TempPde = ValidKernelPde;
//
// Get the first PTE in expansion space
//
PointerPde = MmPagedPoolInfo.NextPdeForPagedPoolExpansion;
BaseVa = MiPdeToPte(PointerPde);
BaseVaStart = BaseVa;
//
// Lock the PFN database and loop pages
//
OldIrql = MiAcquirePfnLock();
do
{
//
// It should not already be valid
//
ASSERT(PointerPde->u.Hard.Valid == 0);
/* Request a page */
MI_SET_USAGE(MI_USAGE_PAGED_POOL);
MI_SET_PROCESS2("Kernel");
PageFrameNumber = MiRemoveAnyPage(MI_GET_NEXT_COLOR());
TempPde.u.Hard.PageFrameNumber = PageFrameNumber;
#if (_MI_PAGING_LEVELS >= 3)
/* On PAE/x64 systems, there's no double-buffering */
/* Initialize the PFN entry for it */
MiInitializePfnForOtherProcess(PageFrameNumber,
(PMMPTE)PointerPde,
PFN_FROM_PTE(MiAddressToPte(PointerPde)));
/* Write the actual PDE now */
MI_WRITE_VALID_PDE(PointerPde, TempPde);
#else
//
// Save it into our double-buffered system page directory
//
MmSystemPagePtes[((ULONG_PTR)PointerPde & (SYSTEM_PD_SIZE - 1)) / sizeof(MMPTE)] = TempPde;
/* Initialize the PFN */
MiInitializePfnForOtherProcess(PageFrameNumber,
(PMMPTE)PointerPde,
MmSystemPageDirectory[(PointerPde - MiAddressToPde(NULL)) / PDE_PER_PAGE]);
#endif
//
// Move on to the next expansion address
//
PointerPde++;
BaseVa = (PVOID)((ULONG_PTR)BaseVa + PAGE_SIZE);
i--;
} while (i > 0);
//
// Release the PFN database lock
//
MiReleasePfnLock(OldIrql);
//
// These pages are now available, clear their availablity bits
//
EndAllocation = (ULONG)(MmPagedPoolInfo.NextPdeForPagedPoolExpansion -
(PMMPDE)MiAddressToPte(MmPagedPoolInfo.FirstPteForPagedPool)) *
PTE_PER_PAGE;
RtlClearBits(MmPagedPoolInfo.PagedPoolAllocationMap,
EndAllocation,
PageTableCount * PTE_PER_PAGE);
//
// Update the next expansion location
//
MmPagedPoolInfo.NextPdeForPagedPoolExpansion += PageTableCount;
//
// Zero out the newly available memory
//
RtlZeroMemory(BaseVaStart, PageTableCount * PAGE_SIZE);
//
// Now try consuming the pages again
//
i = RtlFindClearBitsAndSet(MmPagedPoolInfo.PagedPoolAllocationMap,
SizeInPages,
0);
if (i == 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
//
// Out of memory!
//
DPRINT1("FAILED to allocate %Iu bytes from paged pool\n", SizeInBytes);
KeReleaseGuardedMutex(&MmPagedPoolMutex);
return NULL;
}
}
//
// Update the pool hint if the request was just one page
//
if (SizeInPages == 1) MmPagedPoolInfo.PagedPoolHint = i + 1;
//
// Update the end bitmap so we know the bounds of this allocation when
// the time comes to free it
//
EndAllocation = i + SizeInPages - 1;
RtlSetBit(MmPagedPoolInfo.EndOfPagedPoolBitmap, EndAllocation);
//
// Now we can release the lock (it mainly protects the bitmap)
//
KeReleaseGuardedMutex(&MmPagedPoolMutex);
//
// Now figure out where this allocation starts
//
BaseVa = (PVOID)((ULONG_PTR)MmPagedPoolStart + (i << PAGE_SHIFT));
//
// Flush the TLB
//
KeFlushEntireTb(TRUE, TRUE);
/* Setup a demand-zero writable PTE */
MI_MAKE_SOFTWARE_PTE(&TempPte, MM_READWRITE);
//
// Find the first and last PTE, then loop them all
//
PointerPte = MiAddressToPte(BaseVa);
StartPte = PointerPte + SizeInPages;
do
{
//
// Write the demand zero PTE and keep going
//
MI_WRITE_INVALID_PTE(PointerPte, TempPte);
} while (++PointerPte < StartPte);
//
// Return the allocation address to the caller
//
return BaseVa;
}
//
// If only one page is being requested, try to grab it from the S-LIST
//
if ((SizeInPages == 1) && (ExQueryDepthSList(&MiNonPagedPoolSListHead)))
{
BaseVa = InterlockedPopEntrySList(&MiNonPagedPoolSListHead);
if (BaseVa) return BaseVa;
}
//
// Allocations of less than 4 pages go into their individual buckets
//
i = SizeInPages - 1;
if (i >= MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS) i = MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS - 1;
//
// Loop through all the free page lists based on the page index
//
NextHead = &MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[i];
LastHead = &MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS];
//
// Acquire the nonpaged pool lock
//
OldIrql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock(LockQueueMmNonPagedPoolLock);
do
{
//
// Now loop through all the free page entries in this given list
//
NextEntry = NextHead->Flink;
while (NextEntry != NextHead)
{
/* Is freed non paged pool enabled */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
{
/* We need to be able to touch this page, unprotect it */
MiUnProtectFreeNonPagedPool(NextEntry, 0);
}
//
// Grab the entry and see if it can handle our allocation
//
FreeEntry = CONTAINING_RECORD(NextEntry, MMFREE_POOL_ENTRY, List);
ASSERT(FreeEntry->Signature == MM_FREE_POOL_SIGNATURE);
if (FreeEntry->Size >= SizeInPages)
{
//
// It does, so consume the pages from here
//
FreeEntry->Size -= SizeInPages;
//
// The allocation will begin in this free page area
//
BaseVa = (PVOID)((ULONG_PTR)FreeEntry +
(FreeEntry->Size << PAGE_SHIFT));
/* Remove the item from the list, depending if pool is protected */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
MiProtectedPoolRemoveEntryList(&FreeEntry->List);
else
RemoveEntryList(&FreeEntry->List);
//
// However, check if its' still got space left
//
if (FreeEntry->Size != 0)
{
/* Check which list to insert this entry into */
i = FreeEntry->Size - 1;
if (i >= MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS) i = MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS - 1;
/* Insert the entry into the free list head, check for prot. pool */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
MiProtectedPoolInsertList(&MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[i], &FreeEntry->List, TRUE);
else
InsertTailList(&MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[i], &FreeEntry->List);
/* Is freed non paged pool protected? */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
{
/* Protect the freed pool! */
MiProtectFreeNonPagedPool(FreeEntry, FreeEntry->Size);
}
}
//
// Grab the PTE for this allocation
//
PointerPte = MiAddressToPte(BaseVa);
ASSERT(PointerPte->u.Hard.Valid == 1);
//
// Grab the PFN NextEntry and index
//
Pfn1 = MiGetPfnEntry(PFN_FROM_PTE(PointerPte));
//
// Now mark it as the beginning of an allocation
//
ASSERT(Pfn1->u3.e1.StartOfAllocation == 0);
Pfn1->u3.e1.StartOfAllocation = 1;
/* Mark it as special pool if needed */
ASSERT(Pfn1->u4.VerifierAllocation == 0);
if (PoolType & VERIFIER_POOL_MASK)
{
Pfn1->u4.VerifierAllocation = 1;
}
//
// Check if the allocation is larger than one page
//
if (SizeInPages != 1)
{
//
// Navigate to the last PFN entry and PTE
//
PointerPte += SizeInPages - 1;
ASSERT(PointerPte->u.Hard.Valid == 1);
Pfn1 = MiGetPfnEntry(PointerPte->u.Hard.PageFrameNumber);
}
//
// Mark this PFN as the last (might be the same as the first)
//
ASSERT(Pfn1->u3.e1.EndOfAllocation == 0);
Pfn1->u3.e1.EndOfAllocation = 1;
//
// Release the nonpaged pool lock, and return the allocation
//
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock(LockQueueMmNonPagedPoolLock, OldIrql);
return BaseVa;
}
//
// Try the next free page entry
//
NextEntry = FreeEntry->List.Flink;
/* Is freed non paged pool protected? */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
{
/* Protect the freed pool! */
MiProtectFreeNonPagedPool(FreeEntry, FreeEntry->Size);
}
}
} while (++NextHead < LastHead);
//
// If we got here, we're out of space.
// Start by releasing the lock
//
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock(LockQueueMmNonPagedPoolLock, OldIrql);
//
// Allocate some system PTEs
//
StartPte = MiReserveSystemPtes(SizeInPages, NonPagedPoolExpansion);
PointerPte = StartPte;
if (StartPte == NULL)
{
//
// Ran out of memory
//
DPRINT1("Out of NP Expansion Pool\n");
return NULL;
}
//
// Acquire the pool lock now
//
OldIrql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock(LockQueueMmNonPagedPoolLock);
//
// Lock the PFN database too
//
MiAcquirePfnLockAtDpcLevel();
//
// Loop the pages
//
TempPte = ValidKernelPte;
do
{
/* Allocate a page */
MI_SET_USAGE(MI_USAGE_PAGED_POOL);
MI_SET_PROCESS2("Kernel");
PageFrameNumber = MiRemoveAnyPage(MI_GET_NEXT_COLOR());
/* Get the PFN entry for it and fill it out */
Pfn1 = MiGetPfnEntry(PageFrameNumber);
Pfn1->u3.e2.ReferenceCount = 1;
Pfn1->u2.ShareCount = 1;
Pfn1->PteAddress = PointerPte;
Pfn1->u3.e1.PageLocation = ActiveAndValid;
Pfn1->u4.VerifierAllocation = 0;
/* Write the PTE for it */
TempPte.u.Hard.PageFrameNumber = PageFrameNumber;
MI_WRITE_VALID_PTE(PointerPte++, TempPte);
} while (--SizeInPages > 0);
//
// This is the last page
//
Pfn1->u3.e1.EndOfAllocation = 1;
//
// Get the first page and mark it as such
//
Pfn1 = MiGetPfnEntry(StartPte->u.Hard.PageFrameNumber);
Pfn1->u3.e1.StartOfAllocation = 1;
/* Mark it as a verifier allocation if needed */
ASSERT(Pfn1->u4.VerifierAllocation == 0);
if (PoolType & VERIFIER_POOL_MASK) Pfn1->u4.VerifierAllocation = 1;
//
// Release the PFN and nonpaged pool lock
//
MiReleasePfnLockFromDpcLevel();
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock(LockQueueMmNonPagedPoolLock, OldIrql);
//
// Return the address
//
return MiPteToAddress(StartPte);
}
ULONG
NTAPI
MiFreePoolPages(IN PVOID StartingVa)
{
PMMPTE PointerPte, StartPte;
PMMPFN Pfn1, StartPfn;
PFN_COUNT FreePages, NumberOfPages;
KIRQL OldIrql;
PMMFREE_POOL_ENTRY FreeEntry, NextEntry, LastEntry;
ULONG i, End;
ULONG_PTR Offset;
//
// Handle paged pool
//
if ((StartingVa >= MmPagedPoolStart) && (StartingVa <= MmPagedPoolEnd))
{
//
// Calculate the offset from the beginning of paged pool, and convert it
// into pages
//
Offset = (ULONG_PTR)StartingVa - (ULONG_PTR)MmPagedPoolStart;
i = (ULONG)(Offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
End = i;
//
// Now use the end bitmap to scan until we find a set bit, meaning that
// this allocation finishes here
//
while (!RtlTestBit(MmPagedPoolInfo.EndOfPagedPoolBitmap, End)) End++;
//
// Now calculate the total number of pages this allocation spans. If it's
// only one page, add it to the S-LIST instead of freeing it
//
NumberOfPages = End - i + 1;
if ((NumberOfPages == 1) &&
(ExQueryDepthSList(&MiPagedPoolSListHead) < MiPagedPoolSListMaximum))
{
InterlockedPushEntrySList(&MiPagedPoolSListHead, StartingVa);
return 1;
}
/* Delete the actual pages */
PointerPte = MmPagedPoolInfo.FirstPteForPagedPool + i;
FreePages = MiDeleteSystemPageableVm(PointerPte, NumberOfPages, 0, NULL);
ASSERT(FreePages == NumberOfPages);
//
// Acquire the paged pool lock
//
KeAcquireGuardedMutex(&MmPagedPoolMutex);
//
// Clear the allocation and free bits
//
RtlClearBit(MmPagedPoolInfo.EndOfPagedPoolBitmap, End);
RtlClearBits(MmPagedPoolInfo.PagedPoolAllocationMap, i, NumberOfPages);
//
// Update the hint if we need to
//
if (i < MmPagedPoolInfo.PagedPoolHint) MmPagedPoolInfo.PagedPoolHint = i;
//
// Release the lock protecting the bitmaps
//
KeReleaseGuardedMutex(&MmPagedPoolMutex);
//
// And finally return the number of pages freed
//
return NumberOfPages;
}
//
// Get the first PTE and its corresponding PFN entry. If this is also the
// last PTE, meaning that this allocation was only for one page, push it into
// the S-LIST instead of freeing it
//
StartPte = PointerPte = MiAddressToPte(StartingVa);
StartPfn = Pfn1 = MiGetPfnEntry(PointerPte->u.Hard.PageFrameNumber);
if ((Pfn1->u3.e1.EndOfAllocation == 1) &&
(ExQueryDepthSList(&MiNonPagedPoolSListHead) < MiNonPagedPoolSListMaximum))
{
InterlockedPushEntrySList(&MiNonPagedPoolSListHead, StartingVa);
return 1;
}
//
// Loop until we find the last PTE
//
while (Pfn1->u3.e1.EndOfAllocation == 0)
{
//
// Keep going
//
PointerPte++;
Pfn1 = MiGetPfnEntry(PointerPte->u.Hard.PageFrameNumber);
}
//
// Now we know how many pages we have
//
NumberOfPages = (PFN_COUNT)(PointerPte - StartPte + 1);
//
// Acquire the nonpaged pool lock
//
OldIrql = KeAcquireQueuedSpinLock(LockQueueMmNonPagedPoolLock);
//
// Mark the first and last PTEs as not part of an allocation anymore
//
StartPfn->u3.e1.StartOfAllocation = 0;
Pfn1->u3.e1.EndOfAllocation = 0;
//
// Assume we will free as many pages as the allocation was
//
FreePages = NumberOfPages;
//
// Peek one page past the end of the allocation
//
PointerPte++;
//
// Guard against going past initial nonpaged pool
//
if (MiGetPfnEntryIndex(Pfn1) == MiEndOfInitialPoolFrame)
{
//
// This page is on the outskirts of initial nonpaged pool, so ignore it
//
Pfn1 = NULL;
}
else
{
/* Sanity check */
ASSERT((ULONG_PTR)StartingVa + NumberOfPages <= (ULONG_PTR)MmNonPagedPoolEnd);
/* Check if protected pool is enabled */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
{
/* The freed block will be merged, it must be made accessible */
MiUnProtectFreeNonPagedPool(MiPteToAddress(PointerPte), 0);
}
//
// Otherwise, our entire allocation must've fit within the initial non
// paged pool, or the expansion nonpaged pool, so get the PFN entry of
// the next allocation
//
if (PointerPte->u.Hard.Valid == 1)
{
//
// It's either expansion or initial: get the PFN entry
//
Pfn1 = MiGetPfnEntry(PointerPte->u.Hard.PageFrameNumber);
}
else
{
//
// This means we've reached the guard page that protects the end of
// the expansion nonpaged pool
//
Pfn1 = NULL;
}
}
//
// Check if this allocation actually exists
//
if ((Pfn1) && (Pfn1->u3.e1.StartOfAllocation == 0))
{
//
// It doesn't, so we should actually locate a free entry descriptor
//
FreeEntry = (PMMFREE_POOL_ENTRY)((ULONG_PTR)StartingVa +
(NumberOfPages << PAGE_SHIFT));
ASSERT(FreeEntry->Signature == MM_FREE_POOL_SIGNATURE);
ASSERT(FreeEntry->Owner == FreeEntry);
/* Consume this entry's pages */
FreePages += FreeEntry->Size;
/* Remove the item from the list, depending if pool is protected */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
MiProtectedPoolRemoveEntryList(&FreeEntry->List);
else
RemoveEntryList(&FreeEntry->List);
}
//
// Now get the official free entry we'll create for the caller's allocation
//
FreeEntry = StartingVa;
//
// Check if the our allocation is the very first page
//
if (MiGetPfnEntryIndex(StartPfn) == MiStartOfInitialPoolFrame)
{
//
// Then we can't do anything or we'll risk underflowing
//
Pfn1 = NULL;
}
else
{
//
// Otherwise, get the PTE for the page right before our allocation
//
PointerPte -= NumberOfPages + 1;
/* Check if protected pool is enabled */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
{
/* The freed block will be merged, it must be made accessible */
MiUnProtectFreeNonPagedPool(MiPteToAddress(PointerPte), 0);
}
/* Check if this is valid pool, or a guard page */
if (PointerPte->u.Hard.Valid == 1)
{
//
// It's either expansion or initial nonpaged pool, get the PFN entry
//
Pfn1 = MiGetPfnEntry(PointerPte->u.Hard.PageFrameNumber);
}
else
{
//
// We must've reached the guard page, so don't risk touching it
//
Pfn1 = NULL;
}
}
//
// Check if there is a valid PFN entry for the page before the allocation
// and then check if this page was actually the end of an allocation.
// If it wasn't, then we know for sure it's a free page
//
if ((Pfn1) && (Pfn1->u3.e1.EndOfAllocation == 0))
{
//
// Get the free entry descriptor for that given page range
//
FreeEntry = (PMMFREE_POOL_ENTRY)((ULONG_PTR)StartingVa - PAGE_SIZE);
ASSERT(FreeEntry->Signature == MM_FREE_POOL_SIGNATURE);
FreeEntry = FreeEntry->Owner;
/* Check if protected pool is enabled */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
{
/* The freed block will be merged, it must be made accessible */
MiUnProtectFreeNonPagedPool(FreeEntry, 0);
}
//
// Check if the entry is small enough to be indexed on a free list
// If it is, we'll want to re-insert it, since we're about to
// collapse our pages on top of it, which will change its count
//
if (FreeEntry->Size < (MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS - 1))
{
/* Remove the item from the list, depending if pool is protected */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
MiProtectedPoolRemoveEntryList(&FreeEntry->List);
else
RemoveEntryList(&FreeEntry->List);
//
// Update its size
//
FreeEntry->Size += FreePages;
//
// And now find the new appropriate list to place it in
//
i = (ULONG)(FreeEntry->Size - 1);
if (i >= MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS) i = MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS - 1;
/* Insert the entry into the free list head, check for prot. pool */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
MiProtectedPoolInsertList(&MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[i], &FreeEntry->List, TRUE);
else
InsertTailList(&MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[i], &FreeEntry->List);
}
else
{
//
// Otherwise, just combine our free pages into this entry
//
FreeEntry->Size += FreePages;
}
}
//
// Check if we were unable to do any compaction, and we'll stick with this
//
if (FreeEntry == StartingVa)
{
//
// Well, now we are a free entry. At worse we just have our newly freed
// pages, at best we have our pages plus whatever entry came after us
//
FreeEntry->Size = FreePages;
//
// Find the appropriate list we should be on
//
i = FreeEntry->Size - 1;
if (i >= MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS) i = MI_MAX_FREE_PAGE_LISTS - 1;
/* Insert the entry into the free list head, check for prot. pool */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
MiProtectedPoolInsertList(&MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[i], &FreeEntry->List, TRUE);
else
InsertTailList(&MmNonPagedPoolFreeListHead[i], &FreeEntry->List);
}
//
// Just a sanity check
//
ASSERT(FreePages != 0);
//
// Get all the pages between our allocation and its end. These will all now
// become free page chunks.
//
NextEntry = StartingVa;
LastEntry = (PMMFREE_POOL_ENTRY)((ULONG_PTR)NextEntry + (FreePages << PAGE_SHIFT));
do
{
//
// Link back to the parent free entry, and keep going
//
NextEntry->Owner = FreeEntry;
NextEntry->Signature = MM_FREE_POOL_SIGNATURE;
NextEntry = (PMMFREE_POOL_ENTRY)((ULONG_PTR)NextEntry + PAGE_SIZE);
} while (NextEntry != LastEntry);
/* Is freed non paged pool protected? */
if (MmProtectFreedNonPagedPool)
{
/* Protect the freed pool! */
MiProtectFreeNonPagedPool(FreeEntry, FreeEntry->Size);
}
//
// We're done, release the lock and let the caller know how much we freed
//
KeReleaseQueuedSpinLock(LockQueueMmNonPagedPoolLock, OldIrql);
return NumberOfPages;
}
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
MiRaisePoolQuota(IN POOL_TYPE PoolType,
IN ULONG CurrentMaxQuota,
OUT PULONG NewMaxQuota)
{
//
// Not implemented
//
UNIMPLEMENTED;
*NewMaxQuota = CurrentMaxQuota + 65536;
return TRUE;
}
NTSTATUS
NTAPI
MiInitializeSessionPool(VOID)
{
PMMPTE PointerPte, LastPte;
PMMPDE PointerPde, LastPde;
PFN_NUMBER PageFrameIndex, PdeCount;
PPOOL_DESCRIPTOR PoolDescriptor;
PMM_SESSION_SPACE SessionGlobal;
PMM_PAGED_POOL_INFO PagedPoolInfo;
NTSTATUS Status;
ULONG Index, PoolSize, BitmapSize;
PAGED_CODE();
/* Lock session pool */
SessionGlobal = MmSessionSpace->GlobalVirtualAddress;
KeInitializeGuardedMutex(&SessionGlobal->PagedPoolMutex);
/* Setup a valid pool descriptor */
PoolDescriptor = &MmSessionSpace->PagedPool;
ExInitializePoolDescriptor(PoolDescriptor,
PagedPoolSession,
0,
0,
&SessionGlobal->PagedPoolMutex);
/* Setup the pool addresses */
MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolStart = (PVOID)MiSessionPoolStart;
MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolEnd = (PVOID)((ULONG_PTR)MiSessionPoolEnd - 1);
DPRINT1("Session Pool Start: 0x%p End: 0x%p\n",
MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolStart, MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolEnd);
/* Reset all the counters */
PagedPoolInfo = &MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolInfo;
PagedPoolInfo->PagedPoolCommit = 0;
PagedPoolInfo->PagedPoolHint = 0;
PagedPoolInfo->AllocatedPagedPool = 0;
/* Compute PDE and PTE addresses */
PointerPde = MiAddressToPde(MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolStart);
PointerPte = MiAddressToPte(MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolStart);
LastPde = MiAddressToPde(MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolEnd);
LastPte = MiAddressToPte(MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolEnd);
/* Write them down */
MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolBasePde = PointerPde;
PagedPoolInfo->FirstPteForPagedPool = PointerPte;
PagedPoolInfo->LastPteForPagedPool = LastPte;
PagedPoolInfo->NextPdeForPagedPoolExpansion = PointerPde + 1;
/* Zero the PDEs */
PdeCount = LastPde - PointerPde;
RtlZeroMemory(PointerPde, (PdeCount + 1) * sizeof(MMPTE));
/* Initialize the PFN for the PDE */
Status = MiInitializeAndChargePfn(&PageFrameIndex,
PointerPde,
MmSessionSpace->SessionPageDirectoryIndex,
TRUE);
ASSERT(NT_SUCCESS(Status) == TRUE);
/* Initialize the first page table */
Index = (ULONG_PTR)MmSessionSpace->PagedPoolStart - (ULONG_PTR)MmSessionBase;
Index >>= 22;
#ifndef _M_AMD64 // FIXME
ASSERT(MmSessionSpace->PageTables[Index].u.Long == 0);
MmSessionSpace->PageTables[Index] = *PointerPde;
#endif
/* Bump up counters */
InterlockedIncrementSizeT(&MmSessionSpace->NonPageablePages);
InterlockedIncrementSizeT(&MmSessionSpace->CommittedPages);
/* Compute the size of the pool in pages, and of the bitmap for it */
PoolSize = MmSessionPoolSize >> PAGE_SHIFT;
BitmapSize = sizeof(RTL_BITMAP) + ((PoolSize + 31) / 32) * sizeof(ULONG);
/* Allocate and initialize the bitmap to track allocations */
PagedPoolInfo->PagedPoolAllocationMap = ExAllocatePoolWithTag(NonPagedPool,
BitmapSize,
TAG_MM);
ASSERT(PagedPoolInfo->PagedPoolAllocationMap != NULL);
RtlInitializeBitMap(PagedPoolInfo->PagedPoolAllocationMap,
(PULONG)(PagedPoolInfo->PagedPoolAllocationMap + 1),
PoolSize);
/* Set all bits, but clear the first page table's worth */
RtlSetAllBits(PagedPoolInfo->PagedPoolAllocationMap);
RtlClearBits(PagedPoolInfo->PagedPoolAllocationMap, 0, PTE_PER_PAGE);
/* Allocate and initialize the bitmap to track free space */
PagedPoolInfo->EndOfPagedPoolBitmap = ExAllocatePoolWithTag(NonPagedPool,
BitmapSize,
TAG_MM);
ASSERT(PagedPoolInfo->EndOfPagedPoolBitmap != NULL);
RtlInitializeBitMap(PagedPoolInfo->EndOfPagedPoolBitmap,
(PULONG)(PagedPoolInfo->EndOfPagedPoolBitmap + 1),
PoolSize);
/* Clear all the bits and return success */
RtlClearAllBits(PagedPoolInfo->EndOfPagedPoolBitmap);
return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/* PUBLIC FUNCTIONS ***********************************************************/
/*
* @unimplemented
*/
PVOID
NTAPI
MmAllocateMappingAddress(IN SIZE_T NumberOfBytes,
IN ULONG PoolTag)
{
UNIMPLEMENTED;
return NULL;
}
/*
* @unimplemented
*/
VOID
NTAPI
MmFreeMappingAddress(IN PVOID BaseAddress,
IN ULONG PoolTag)
{
UNIMPLEMENTED;
}
/* EOF */