reactos/subsystems/ntvdm/dos.c
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto dd9dafc7ff [NTVDM]
Finish my Interruption revamp.
- Move interrupt-related code from bop.c to int32.c
- Introduce InitializeInt32 helper so that one can initialize all the needed 16-bit stubs for the 32-bit interrupts.
- Remove unneeded defines in emulator.h and an exported variable in ntvdm.h.

svn path=/branches/ntvdm/; revision=60908
2013-11-09 23:01:11 +00:00

2581 lines
71 KiB
C

/*
* COPYRIGHT: GPL - See COPYING in the top level directory
* PROJECT: ReactOS Virtual DOS Machine
* FILE: dos.c
* PURPOSE: VDM DOS Kernel
* PROGRAMMERS: Aleksandar Andrejevic <theflash AT sdf DOT lonestar DOT org>
*/
/* INCLUDES *******************************************************************/
#define NDEBUG
#include "emulator.h"
#include "dos.h"
#include "bios.h"
#include "int32.h"
#include "registers.h"
/* PRIVATE VARIABLES **********************************************************/
static WORD CurrentPsp = SYSTEM_PSP;
static WORD DosLastError = 0;
static DWORD DiskTransferArea;
static BYTE CurrentDrive;
static CHAR LastDrive = 'E';
static CHAR CurrentDirectories[NUM_DRIVES][DOS_DIR_LENGTH];
static HANDLE DosSystemFileTable[DOS_SFT_SIZE];
static WORD DosSftRefCount[DOS_SFT_SIZE];
static BYTE DosAllocStrategy = DOS_ALLOC_BEST_FIT;
static BOOLEAN DosUmbLinked = FALSE;
static WORD DosErrorLevel = 0x0000;
/* PRIVATE FUNCTIONS **********************************************************/
/* Taken from base/shell/cmd/console.c */
static BOOL IsConsoleHandle(HANDLE hHandle)
{
DWORD dwMode;
/* Check whether the handle may be that of a console... */
if ((GetFileType(hHandle) & FILE_TYPE_CHAR) == 0) return FALSE;
/*
* It may be. Perform another test... The idea comes from the
* MSDN description of the WriteConsole API:
*
* "WriteConsole fails if it is used with a standard handle
* that is redirected to a file. If an application processes
* multilingual output that can be redirected, determine whether
* the output handle is a console handle (one method is to call
* the GetConsoleMode function and check whether it succeeds).
* If the handle is a console handle, call WriteConsole. If the
* handle is not a console handle, the output is redirected and
* you should call WriteFile to perform the I/O."
*/
return GetConsoleMode(hHandle, &dwMode);
}
static VOID DosCombineFreeBlocks(WORD StartBlock)
{
PDOS_MCB CurrentMcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(StartBlock), NextMcb;
/* If this is the last block or it's not free, quit */
if (CurrentMcb->BlockType == 'Z' || CurrentMcb->OwnerPsp != 0) return;
while (TRUE)
{
/* Get a pointer to the next MCB */
NextMcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(StartBlock + CurrentMcb->Size + 1);
/* Check if the next MCB is free */
if (NextMcb->OwnerPsp == 0)
{
/* Combine them */
CurrentMcb->Size += NextMcb->Size + 1;
CurrentMcb->BlockType = NextMcb->BlockType;
NextMcb->BlockType = 'I';
}
else
{
/* No more adjoining free blocks */
break;
}
}
}
static WORD DosCopyEnvironmentBlock(WORD SourceSegment, LPCSTR ProgramName)
{
PCHAR Ptr, SourceBuffer, DestBuffer = NULL;
ULONG TotalSize = 0;
WORD DestSegment;
Ptr = SourceBuffer = (PCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(SourceSegment, 0);
/* Calculate the size of the environment block */
while (*Ptr)
{
TotalSize += strlen(Ptr) + 1;
Ptr += strlen(Ptr) + 1;
}
TotalSize++;
/* Add the string buffer size */
TotalSize += strlen(ProgramName) + 1;
/* Allocate the memory for the environment block */
DestSegment = DosAllocateMemory((WORD)((TotalSize + 0x0F) >> 4), NULL);
if (!DestSegment) return 0;
Ptr = SourceBuffer;
DestBuffer = (PCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(DestSegment, 0);
while (*Ptr)
{
/* Copy the string */
strcpy(DestBuffer, Ptr);
/* Advance to the next string */
DestBuffer += strlen(Ptr);
Ptr += strlen(Ptr) + 1;
/* Put a zero after the string */
*(DestBuffer++) = 0;
}
/* Set the final zero */
*(DestBuffer++) = 0;
/* Copy the program name after the environment block */
strcpy(DestBuffer, ProgramName);
return DestSegment;
}
static VOID DosChangeMemoryOwner(WORD Segment, WORD NewOwner)
{
PDOS_MCB Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Segment - 1);
/* Just set the owner */
Mcb->OwnerPsp = NewOwner;
}
static WORD DosOpenHandle(HANDLE Handle)
{
BYTE i;
WORD DosHandle;
PDOS_PSP PspBlock;
LPBYTE HandleTable;
/* The system PSP has no handle table */
if (CurrentPsp == SYSTEM_PSP) return INVALID_DOS_HANDLE;
/* Get a pointer to the handle table */
PspBlock = SEGMENT_TO_PSP(CurrentPsp);
HandleTable = (LPBYTE)FAR_POINTER(PspBlock->HandleTablePtr);
/* Find a free entry in the JFT */
for (DosHandle = 0; DosHandle < PspBlock->HandleTableSize; DosHandle++)
{
if (HandleTable[DosHandle] == 0xFF) break;
}
/* If there are no free entries, fail */
if (DosHandle == PspBlock->HandleTableSize) return INVALID_DOS_HANDLE;
/* Check if the handle is already in the SFT */
for (i = 0; i < DOS_SFT_SIZE; i++)
{
/* Check if this is the same handle */
if (DosSystemFileTable[i] != Handle) continue;
/* Already in the table, reference it */
DosSftRefCount[i]++;
/* Set the JFT entry to that SFT index */
HandleTable[DosHandle] = i;
/* Return the new handle */
return DosHandle;
}
/* Add the handle to the SFT */
for (i = 0; i < DOS_SFT_SIZE; i++)
{
/* Make sure this is an empty table entry */
if (DosSystemFileTable[i] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) continue;
/* Initialize the empty table entry */
DosSystemFileTable[i] = Handle;
DosSftRefCount[i] = 1;
/* Set the JFT entry to that SFT index */
HandleTable[DosHandle] = i;
/* Return the new handle */
return DosHandle;
}
/* The SFT is full */
return INVALID_DOS_HANDLE;
}
static HANDLE DosGetRealHandle(WORD DosHandle)
{
PDOS_PSP PspBlock;
LPBYTE HandleTable;
/* The system PSP has no handle table */
if (CurrentPsp == SYSTEM_PSP) return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
/* Get a pointer to the handle table */
PspBlock = SEGMENT_TO_PSP(CurrentPsp);
HandleTable = (LPBYTE)FAR_POINTER(PspBlock->HandleTablePtr);
/* Make sure the handle is open */
if (HandleTable[DosHandle] == 0xFF) return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
/* Return the Win32 handle */
return DosSystemFileTable[HandleTable[DosHandle]];
}
static VOID DosCopyHandleTable(LPBYTE DestinationTable)
{
INT i;
PDOS_PSP PspBlock;
LPBYTE SourceTable;
/* Clear the table first */
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) DestinationTable[i] = 0xFF;
/* Check if this is the initial process */
if (CurrentPsp == SYSTEM_PSP)
{
/* Set up the standard I/O devices */
for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++)
{
/* Set the index in the SFT */
DestinationTable[i] = (BYTE)i;
/* Increase the reference count */
DosSftRefCount[i]++;
}
/* Done */
return;
}
/* Get the parent PSP block and handle table */
PspBlock = SEGMENT_TO_PSP(CurrentPsp);
SourceTable = (LPBYTE)FAR_POINTER(PspBlock->HandleTablePtr);
/* Copy the first 20 handles into the new table */
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
{
DestinationTable[i] = SourceTable[i];
/* Increase the reference count */
DosSftRefCount[SourceTable[i]]++;
}
}
/* PUBLIC FUNCTIONS ***********************************************************/
WORD DosAllocateMemory(WORD Size, WORD *MaxAvailable)
{
WORD Result = 0, Segment = FIRST_MCB_SEGMENT, MaxSize = 0;
PDOS_MCB CurrentMcb, NextMcb;
BOOLEAN SearchUmb = FALSE;
DPRINT("DosAllocateMemory: Size 0x%04X\n", Size);
if (DosUmbLinked && (DosAllocStrategy & (DOS_ALLOC_HIGH | DOS_ALLOC_HIGH_LOW)))
{
/* Search UMB first */
Segment = UMB_START_SEGMENT;
SearchUmb = TRUE;
}
while (TRUE)
{
/* Get a pointer to the MCB */
CurrentMcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Segment);
/* Make sure it's valid */
if (CurrentMcb->BlockType != 'M' && CurrentMcb->BlockType != 'Z')
{
DPRINT("The DOS memory arena is corrupted!\n");
DosLastError = ERROR_ARENA_TRASHED;
return 0;
}
/* Only check free blocks */
if (CurrentMcb->OwnerPsp != 0) goto Next;
/* Combine this free block with adjoining free blocks */
DosCombineFreeBlocks(Segment);
/* Update the maximum block size */
if (CurrentMcb->Size > MaxSize) MaxSize = CurrentMcb->Size;
/* Check if this block is big enough */
if (CurrentMcb->Size < Size) goto Next;
switch (DosAllocStrategy & 0x3F)
{
case DOS_ALLOC_FIRST_FIT:
{
/* For first fit, stop immediately */
Result = Segment;
goto Done;
}
case DOS_ALLOC_BEST_FIT:
{
/* For best fit, update the smallest block found so far */
if ((Result == 0) || (CurrentMcb->Size < SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Result)->Size))
{
Result = Segment;
}
break;
}
case DOS_ALLOC_LAST_FIT:
{
/* For last fit, make the current block the result, but keep searching */
Result = Segment;
break;
}
}
Next:
/* If this was the last MCB in the chain, quit */
if (CurrentMcb->BlockType == 'Z')
{
/* Check if nothing was found while searching through UMBs */
if ((Result == 0) && SearchUmb && (DosAllocStrategy & DOS_ALLOC_HIGH_LOW))
{
/* Search low memory */
Segment = FIRST_MCB_SEGMENT;
continue;
}
break;
}
/* Otherwise, update the segment and continue */
Segment += CurrentMcb->Size + 1;
}
Done:
/* If we didn't find a free block, return 0 */
if (Result == 0)
{
DosLastError = ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY;
if (MaxAvailable) *MaxAvailable = MaxSize;
return 0;
}
/* Get a pointer to the MCB */
CurrentMcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Result);
/* Check if the block is larger than requested */
if (CurrentMcb->Size > Size)
{
/* It is, split it into two blocks */
NextMcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Result + Size + 1);
/* Initialize the new MCB structure */
NextMcb->BlockType = CurrentMcb->BlockType;
NextMcb->Size = CurrentMcb->Size - Size - 1;
NextMcb->OwnerPsp = 0;
/* Update the current block */
CurrentMcb->BlockType = 'M';
CurrentMcb->Size = Size;
}
/* Take ownership of the block */
CurrentMcb->OwnerPsp = CurrentPsp;
/* Return the segment of the data portion of the block */
return Result + 1;
}
BOOLEAN DosResizeMemory(WORD BlockData, WORD NewSize, WORD *MaxAvailable)
{
BOOLEAN Success = TRUE;
WORD Segment = BlockData - 1, ReturnSize = 0, NextSegment;
PDOS_MCB Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Segment), NextMcb;
DPRINT("DosResizeMemory: BlockData 0x%04X, NewSize 0x%04X\n",
BlockData,
NewSize);
/* Make sure this is a valid, allocated block */
if ((Mcb->BlockType != 'M' && Mcb->BlockType != 'Z') || Mcb->OwnerPsp == 0)
{
Success = FALSE;
DosLastError = ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
goto Done;
}
ReturnSize = Mcb->Size;
/* Check if we need to expand or contract the block */
if (NewSize > Mcb->Size)
{
/* We can't expand the last block */
if (Mcb->BlockType != 'M')
{
Success = FALSE;
goto Done;
}
/* Get the pointer and segment of the next MCB */
NextSegment = Segment + Mcb->Size + 1;
NextMcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(NextSegment);
/* Make sure the next segment is free */
if (NextMcb->OwnerPsp != 0)
{
DPRINT("Cannot expand memory block: next segment is not free!\n");
DosLastError = ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY;
Success = FALSE;
goto Done;
}
/* Combine this free block with adjoining free blocks */
DosCombineFreeBlocks(NextSegment);
/* Set the maximum possible size of the block */
ReturnSize += NextMcb->Size + 1;
/* Maximize the current block */
Mcb->Size = ReturnSize;
Mcb->BlockType = NextMcb->BlockType;
/* Invalidate the next block */
NextMcb->BlockType = 'I';
/* Check if the block is larger than requested */
if (Mcb->Size > NewSize)
{
DPRINT("Block too large, reducing size from 0x%04X to 0x%04X\n",
Mcb->Size,
NewSize);
/* It is, split it into two blocks */
NextMcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Segment + NewSize + 1);
/* Initialize the new MCB structure */
NextMcb->BlockType = Mcb->BlockType;
NextMcb->Size = Mcb->Size - NewSize - 1;
NextMcb->OwnerPsp = 0;
/* Update the current block */
Mcb->BlockType = 'M';
Mcb->Size = NewSize;
}
}
else if (NewSize < Mcb->Size)
{
DPRINT("Shrinking block from 0x%04X to 0x%04X\n",
Mcb->Size,
NewSize);
/* Just split the block */
NextMcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Segment + NewSize + 1);
NextMcb->BlockType = Mcb->BlockType;
NextMcb->Size = Mcb->Size - NewSize - 1;
NextMcb->OwnerPsp = 0;
/* Update the MCB */
Mcb->BlockType = 'M';
Mcb->Size = NewSize;
}
Done:
/* Check if the operation failed */
if (!Success)
{
DPRINT("DosResizeMemory FAILED. Maximum available: 0x%04X\n",
ReturnSize);
/* Return the maximum possible size */
if (MaxAvailable) *MaxAvailable = ReturnSize;
}
return Success;
}
BOOLEAN DosFreeMemory(WORD BlockData)
{
PDOS_MCB Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(BlockData - 1);
DPRINT("DosFreeMemory: BlockData 0x%04X\n", BlockData);
/* Make sure the MCB is valid */
if (Mcb->BlockType != 'M' && Mcb->BlockType != 'Z')
{
DPRINT("MCB block type '%c' not valid!\n", Mcb->BlockType);
return FALSE;
}
/* Mark the block as free */
Mcb->OwnerPsp = 0;
return TRUE;
}
BOOLEAN DosLinkUmb(VOID)
{
DWORD Segment = FIRST_MCB_SEGMENT;
PDOS_MCB Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Segment);
DPRINT("Linking UMB\n");
/* Check if UMBs are already linked */
if (DosUmbLinked) return FALSE;
/* Find the last block */
while ((Mcb->BlockType == 'M') && (Segment <= 0xFFFF))
{
Segment += Mcb->Size + 1;
Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Segment);
}
/* Make sure it's valid */
if (Mcb->BlockType != 'Z') return FALSE;
/* Connect the MCB with the UMB chain */
Mcb->BlockType = 'M';
DosUmbLinked = TRUE;
return TRUE;
}
BOOLEAN DosUnlinkUmb(VOID)
{
DWORD Segment = FIRST_MCB_SEGMENT;
PDOS_MCB Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Segment);
DPRINT("Unlinking UMB\n");
/* Check if UMBs are already unlinked */
if (!DosUmbLinked) return FALSE;
/* Find the block preceding the MCB that links it with the UMB chain */
while (Segment <= 0xFFFF)
{
if ((Segment + Mcb->Size) == (FIRST_MCB_SEGMENT + USER_MEMORY_SIZE))
{
/* This is the last non-UMB segment */
break;
}
/* Advance to the next MCB */
Segment += Mcb->Size + 1;
Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(Segment);
}
/* Mark the MCB as the last MCB */
Mcb->BlockType = 'Z';
DosUmbLinked = FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
WORD DosCreateFile(LPWORD Handle, LPCSTR FilePath, WORD Attributes)
{
HANDLE FileHandle;
WORD DosHandle;
DPRINT("DosCreateFile: FilePath \"%s\", Attributes 0x%04X\n",
FilePath,
Attributes);
/* Create the file */
FileHandle = CreateFileA(FilePath,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
NULL,
CREATE_ALWAYS,
Attributes,
NULL);
if (FileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
/* Return the error code */
return (WORD)GetLastError();
}
/* Open the DOS handle */
DosHandle = DosOpenHandle(FileHandle);
if (DosHandle == INVALID_DOS_HANDLE)
{
/* Close the handle */
CloseHandle(FileHandle);
/* Return the error code */
return ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES;
}
/* It was successful */
*Handle = DosHandle;
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
WORD DosOpenFile(LPWORD Handle, LPCSTR FilePath, BYTE AccessMode)
{
HANDLE FileHandle;
ACCESS_MASK Access = 0;
WORD DosHandle;
DPRINT("DosOpenFile: FilePath \"%s\", AccessMode 0x%04X\n",
FilePath,
AccessMode);
/* Parse the access mode */
switch (AccessMode & 3)
{
case 0:
{
/* Read-only */
Access = GENERIC_READ;
break;
}
case 1:
{
/* Write only */
Access = GENERIC_WRITE;
break;
}
case 2:
{
/* Read and write */
Access = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
break;
}
default:
{
/* Invalid */
return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
}
/* Open the file */
FileHandle = CreateFileA(FilePath,
Access,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
NULL);
if (FileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
/* Return the error code */
return (WORD)GetLastError();
}
/* Open the DOS handle */
DosHandle = DosOpenHandle(FileHandle);
if (DosHandle == INVALID_DOS_HANDLE)
{
/* Close the handle */
CloseHandle(FileHandle);
/* Return the error code */
return ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES;
}
/* It was successful */
*Handle = DosHandle;
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
WORD DosReadFile(WORD FileHandle, LPVOID Buffer, WORD Count, LPWORD BytesRead)
{
WORD Result = ERROR_SUCCESS;
DWORD BytesRead32 = 0;
HANDLE Handle = DosGetRealHandle(FileHandle);
DPRINT("DosReadFile: FileHandle 0x%04X, Count 0x%04X\n", FileHandle, Count);
/* Make sure the handle is valid */
if (Handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
/* Read the file */
if (!ReadFile(Handle, Buffer, Count, &BytesRead32, NULL))
{
/* Store the error code */
Result = (WORD)GetLastError();
}
/* The number of bytes read is always 16-bit */
*BytesRead = LOWORD(BytesRead32);
/* Return the error code */
return Result;
}
WORD DosWriteFile(WORD FileHandle, LPVOID Buffer, WORD Count, LPWORD BytesWritten)
{
WORD Result = ERROR_SUCCESS;
DWORD BytesWritten32 = 0;
HANDLE Handle = DosGetRealHandle(FileHandle);
WORD i;
DPRINT("DosWriteFile: FileHandle 0x%04X, Count 0x%04X\n",
FileHandle,
Count);
/* Make sure the handle is valid */
if (Handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
if (IsConsoleHandle(Handle))
{
for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
{
/* Call the BIOS to print the character */
BiosPrintCharacter(((LPBYTE)Buffer)[i], DOS_CHAR_ATTRIBUTE, Bda->VideoPage);
BytesWritten32++;
}
}
else
{
/* Write the file */
if (!WriteFile(Handle, Buffer, Count, &BytesWritten32, NULL))
{
/* Store the error code */
Result = (WORD)GetLastError();
}
}
/* The number of bytes written is always 16-bit */
*BytesWritten = LOWORD(BytesWritten32);
/* Return the error code */
return Result;
}
WORD DosSeekFile(WORD FileHandle, LONG Offset, BYTE Origin, LPDWORD NewOffset)
{
WORD Result = ERROR_SUCCESS;
DWORD FilePointer;
HANDLE Handle = DosGetRealHandle(FileHandle);
DPRINT("DosSeekFile: FileHandle 0x%04X, Offset 0x%08X, Origin 0x%02X\n",
FileHandle,
Offset,
Origin);
/* Make sure the handle is valid */
if (Handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE;
/* Check if the origin is valid */
if (Origin != FILE_BEGIN && Origin != FILE_CURRENT && Origin != FILE_END)
{
return ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION;
}
/* Move the file pointer */
FilePointer = SetFilePointer(Handle, Offset, NULL, Origin);
/* Check if there's a possibility the operation failed */
if (FilePointer == INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER)
{
/* Get the real error code */
Result = (WORD)GetLastError();
}
if (Result != ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
/* The operation did fail */
return Result;
}
/* Return the file pointer, if requested */
if (NewOffset) *NewOffset = FilePointer;
/* Return success */
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
BOOLEAN DosFlushFileBuffers(WORD FileHandle)
{
HANDLE Handle = DosGetRealHandle(FileHandle);
/* Make sure the handle is valid */
if (Handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return FALSE;
/*
* No need to check whether the handle is a console handle since
* FlushFileBuffers() automatically does this check and calls
* FlushConsoleInputBuffer() for us.
*/
// if (IsConsoleHandle(Handle))
// return (BOOLEAN)FlushConsoleInputBuffer(Handle);
// else
return (BOOLEAN)FlushFileBuffers(Handle);
}
BOOLEAN DosDuplicateHandle(WORD OldHandle, WORD NewHandle)
{
BYTE SftIndex;
PDOS_PSP PspBlock;
LPBYTE HandleTable;
DPRINT("DosDuplicateHandle: OldHandle 0x%04X, NewHandle 0x%04X\n",
OldHandle,
NewHandle);
/* The system PSP has no handle table */
if (CurrentPsp == SYSTEM_PSP) return FALSE;
/* Get a pointer to the handle table */
PspBlock = SEGMENT_TO_PSP(CurrentPsp);
HandleTable = (LPBYTE)FAR_POINTER(PspBlock->HandleTablePtr);
/* Make sure the old handle is open */
if (HandleTable[OldHandle] == 0xFF) return FALSE;
/* Check if the new handle is open */
if (HandleTable[NewHandle] != 0xFF)
{
/* Close it */
DosCloseHandle(NewHandle);
}
/* Increment the reference count of the SFT entry */
SftIndex = HandleTable[OldHandle];
DosSftRefCount[SftIndex]++;
/* Make the new handle point to that SFT entry */
HandleTable[NewHandle] = SftIndex;
/* Return success */
return TRUE;
}
BOOLEAN DosCloseHandle(WORD DosHandle)
{
BYTE SftIndex;
PDOS_PSP PspBlock;
LPBYTE HandleTable;
DPRINT("DosCloseHandle: DosHandle 0x%04X\n", DosHandle);
/* The system PSP has no handle table */
if (CurrentPsp == SYSTEM_PSP) return FALSE;
/* Get a pointer to the handle table */
PspBlock = SEGMENT_TO_PSP(CurrentPsp);
HandleTable = (LPBYTE)FAR_POINTER(PspBlock->HandleTablePtr);
/* Make sure the handle is open */
if (HandleTable[DosHandle] == 0xFF) return FALSE;
/* Decrement the reference count of the SFT entry */
SftIndex = HandleTable[DosHandle];
DosSftRefCount[SftIndex]--;
/* Check if the reference count fell to zero */
if (!DosSftRefCount[SftIndex])
{
/* Close the file, it's no longer needed */
CloseHandle(DosSystemFileTable[SftIndex]);
/* Clear the handle */
DosSystemFileTable[SftIndex] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
/* Clear the entry in the JFT */
HandleTable[DosHandle] = 0xFF;
return TRUE;
}
BOOLEAN DosChangeDrive(BYTE Drive)
{
WCHAR DirectoryPath[DOS_CMDLINE_LENGTH];
/* Make sure the drive exists */
if (Drive > (LastDrive - 'A')) return FALSE;
/* Find the path to the new current directory */
swprintf(DirectoryPath, L"%c\\%S", Drive + 'A', CurrentDirectories[Drive]);
/* Change the current directory of the process */
if (!SetCurrentDirectory(DirectoryPath)) return FALSE;
/* Set the current drive */
CurrentDrive = Drive;
/* Return success */
return TRUE;
}
BOOLEAN DosChangeDirectory(LPSTR Directory)
{
BYTE DriveNumber;
DWORD Attributes;
LPSTR Path;
/* Make sure the directory path is not too long */
if (strlen(Directory) >= DOS_DIR_LENGTH)
{
DosLastError = ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND;
return FALSE;
}
/* Get the drive number */
DriveNumber = Directory[0] - 'A';
/* Make sure the drive exists */
if (DriveNumber > (LastDrive - 'A'))
{
DosLastError = ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND;
return FALSE;
}
/* Get the file attributes */
Attributes = GetFileAttributesA(Directory);
/* Make sure the path exists and is a directory */
if ((Attributes == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
|| !(Attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
{
DosLastError = ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND;
return FALSE;
}
/* Check if this is the current drive */
if (DriveNumber == CurrentDrive)
{
/* Change the directory */
if (!SetCurrentDirectoryA(Directory))
{
DosLastError = LOWORD(GetLastError());
return FALSE;
}
}
/* Get the directory part of the path */
Path = strchr(Directory, '\\');
if (Path != NULL)
{
/* Skip the backslash */
Path++;
}
/* Set the directory for the drive */
if (Path != NULL)
{
strncpy(CurrentDirectories[DriveNumber], Path, DOS_DIR_LENGTH);
}
else
{
CurrentDirectories[DriveNumber][0] = '\0';
}
/* Return success */
return TRUE;
}
VOID DosInitializePsp(WORD PspSegment, LPCSTR CommandLine, WORD ProgramSize, WORD Environment)
{
PDOS_PSP PspBlock = SEGMENT_TO_PSP(PspSegment);
LPDWORD IntVecTable = (LPDWORD)((ULONG_PTR)BaseAddress);
ZeroMemory(PspBlock, sizeof(DOS_PSP));
/* Set the exit interrupt */
PspBlock->Exit[0] = 0xCD; // int 0x20
PspBlock->Exit[1] = 0x20;
/* Set the number of the last paragraph */
PspBlock->LastParagraph = PspSegment + ProgramSize - 1;
/* Save the interrupt vectors */
PspBlock->TerminateAddress = IntVecTable[0x22];
PspBlock->BreakAddress = IntVecTable[0x23];
PspBlock->CriticalAddress = IntVecTable[0x24];
/* Set the parent PSP */
PspBlock->ParentPsp = CurrentPsp;
/* Copy the parent handle table */
DosCopyHandleTable(PspBlock->HandleTable);
/* Set the environment block */
PspBlock->EnvBlock = Environment;
/* Set the handle table pointers to the internal handle table */
PspBlock->HandleTableSize = 20;
PspBlock->HandleTablePtr = MAKELONG(0x18, PspSegment);
/* Set the DOS version */
PspBlock->DosVersion = DOS_VERSION;
/* Set the far call opcodes */
PspBlock->FarCall[0] = 0xCD; // int 0x21
PspBlock->FarCall[1] = 0x21;
PspBlock->FarCall[2] = 0xCB; // retf
/* Set the command line */
PspBlock->CommandLineSize = (BYTE)min(strlen(CommandLine), DOS_CMDLINE_LENGTH - 1);
RtlCopyMemory(PspBlock->CommandLine, CommandLine, PspBlock->CommandLineSize);
PspBlock->CommandLine[PspBlock->CommandLineSize] = '\r';
}
BOOLEAN DosCreateProcess(LPCSTR CommandLine, WORD EnvBlock)
{
BOOLEAN Success = FALSE, AllocatedEnvBlock = FALSE;
HANDLE FileHandle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, FileMapping = NULL;
LPBYTE Address = NULL;
LPSTR ProgramFilePath, Parameters[256];
CHAR CommandLineCopy[DOS_CMDLINE_LENGTH];
INT ParamCount = 0;
WORD Segment = 0;
WORD MaxAllocSize;
DWORD i, FileSize, ExeSize;
PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER Header;
PDWORD RelocationTable;
PWORD RelocWord;
DPRINT("DosCreateProcess: CommandLine \"%s\", EnvBlock 0x%04X\n",
CommandLine,
EnvBlock);
/* Save a copy of the command line */
strcpy(CommandLineCopy, CommandLine);
// FIXME: Improve parsing (especially: "some_path\with spaces\program.exe" options)
/* Get the file name of the executable */
ProgramFilePath = strtok(CommandLineCopy, " \t");
/* Load the parameters in the local array */
while ((ParamCount < sizeof(Parameters)/sizeof(Parameters[0]))
&& ((Parameters[ParamCount] = strtok(NULL, " \t")) != NULL))
{
ParamCount++;
}
/* Open a handle to the executable */
FileHandle = CreateFileA(ProgramFilePath,
GENERIC_READ,
0,
NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
NULL);
if (FileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) goto Cleanup;
/* Get the file size */
FileSize = GetFileSize(FileHandle, NULL);
/* Create a mapping object for the file */
FileMapping = CreateFileMapping(FileHandle,
NULL,
PAGE_READONLY,
0,
0,
NULL);
if (FileMapping == NULL) goto Cleanup;
/* Map the file into memory */
Address = (LPBYTE)MapViewOfFile(FileMapping, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, 0);
if (Address == NULL) goto Cleanup;
/* Did we get an environment segment? */
if (!EnvBlock)
{
/* Set a flag to know if the environment block was allocated here */
AllocatedEnvBlock = TRUE;
/* No, copy the one from the parent */
EnvBlock = DosCopyEnvironmentBlock((CurrentPsp != SYSTEM_PSP)
? SEGMENT_TO_PSP(CurrentPsp)->EnvBlock
: SYSTEM_ENV_BLOCK,
ProgramFilePath);
}
/* Check if this is an EXE file or a COM file */
if (Address[0] == 'M' && Address[1] == 'Z')
{
/* EXE file */
/* Get the MZ header */
Header = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)Address;
/* Get the base size of the file, in paragraphs (rounded up) */
ExeSize = (((Header->e_cp - 1) * 512) + Header->e_cblp + 0x0F) >> 4;
/* Add the PSP size, in paragraphs */
ExeSize += sizeof(DOS_PSP) >> 4;
/* Add the maximum size that should be allocated */
ExeSize += Header->e_maxalloc;
/* Make sure it does not pass 0xFFFF */
if (ExeSize > 0xFFFF) ExeSize = 0xFFFF;
/* Reduce the size one by one until the allocation is successful */
for (i = Header->e_maxalloc; i >= Header->e_minalloc; i--, ExeSize--)
{
/* Try to allocate that much memory */
Segment = DosAllocateMemory((WORD)ExeSize, NULL);
if (Segment != 0) break;
}
/* Check if at least the lowest allocation was successful */
if (Segment == 0) goto Cleanup;
/* Initialize the PSP */
DosInitializePsp(Segment,
CommandLine,
(WORD)ExeSize,
EnvBlock);
/* The process owns its own memory */
DosChangeMemoryOwner(Segment, Segment);
DosChangeMemoryOwner(EnvBlock, Segment);
/* Copy the program to Segment:0100 */
RtlCopyMemory(SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(Segment, 0x100),
Address + (Header->e_cparhdr << 4),
min(FileSize - (Header->e_cparhdr << 4),
(ExeSize << 4) - sizeof(DOS_PSP)));
/* Get the relocation table */
RelocationTable = (PDWORD)(Address + Header->e_lfarlc);
/* Perform relocations */
for (i = 0; i < Header->e_crlc; i++)
{
/* Get a pointer to the word that needs to be patched */
RelocWord = (PWORD)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(Segment + HIWORD(RelocationTable[i]),
0x100 + LOWORD(RelocationTable[i]));
/* Add the number of the EXE segment to it */
*RelocWord += Segment + (sizeof(DOS_PSP) >> 4);
}
/* Set the initial segment registers */
setDS(Segment);
setES(Segment);
/* Set the stack to the location from the header */
EmulatorSetStack(Segment + (sizeof(DOS_PSP) >> 4) + Header->e_ss,
Header->e_sp);
/* Execute */
CurrentPsp = Segment;
DiskTransferArea = MAKELONG(0x80, Segment);
EmulatorExecute(Segment + Header->e_cs + (sizeof(DOS_PSP) >> 4),
Header->e_ip);
Success = TRUE;
}
else
{
/* COM file */
/* Find the maximum amount of memory that can be allocated */
DosAllocateMemory(0xFFFF, &MaxAllocSize);
/* Make sure it's enough for the whole program and the PSP */
if (((DWORD)MaxAllocSize << 4) < (FileSize + sizeof(DOS_PSP))) goto Cleanup;
/* Allocate all of it */
Segment = DosAllocateMemory(MaxAllocSize, NULL);
if (Segment == 0) goto Cleanup;
/* The process owns its own memory */
DosChangeMemoryOwner(Segment, Segment);
DosChangeMemoryOwner(EnvBlock, Segment);
/* Copy the program to Segment:0100 */
RtlCopyMemory(SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(Segment, 0x100),
Address,
FileSize);
/* Initialize the PSP */
DosInitializePsp(Segment,
CommandLine,
(WORD)((FileSize + sizeof(DOS_PSP)) >> 4),
EnvBlock);
/* Set the initial segment registers */
setDS(Segment);
setES(Segment);
/* Set the stack to the last word of the segment */
EmulatorSetStack(Segment, 0xFFFE);
/*
* Set the value on the stack to 0, so that a near return
* jumps to PSP:0000 which has the exit code.
*/
*((LPWORD)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(Segment, 0xFFFE)) = 0;
/* Execute */
CurrentPsp = Segment;
DiskTransferArea = MAKELONG(0x80, Segment);
EmulatorExecute(Segment, 0x100);
Success = TRUE;
}
Cleanup:
if (!Success)
{
/* It was not successful, cleanup the DOS memory */
if (AllocatedEnvBlock) DosFreeMemory(EnvBlock);
if (Segment) DosFreeMemory(Segment);
}
/* Unmap the file*/
if (Address != NULL) UnmapViewOfFile(Address);
/* Close the file mapping object */
if (FileMapping != NULL) CloseHandle(FileMapping);
/* Close the file handle */
if (FileHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) CloseHandle(FileHandle);
return Success;
}
VOID DosTerminateProcess(WORD Psp, BYTE ReturnCode)
{
WORD i;
WORD McbSegment = FIRST_MCB_SEGMENT;
PDOS_MCB CurrentMcb;
LPDWORD IntVecTable = (LPDWORD)((ULONG_PTR)BaseAddress);
PDOS_PSP PspBlock = SEGMENT_TO_PSP(Psp);
DPRINT("DosTerminateProcess: Psp 0x%04X, ReturnCode 0x%02X\n",
Psp,
ReturnCode);
/* Check if this PSP is it's own parent */
if (PspBlock->ParentPsp == Psp) goto Done;
for (i = 0; i < PspBlock->HandleTableSize; i++)
{
/* Close the handle */
DosCloseHandle(i);
}
/* Free the memory used by the process */
while (TRUE)
{
/* Get a pointer to the MCB */
CurrentMcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(McbSegment);
/* Make sure the MCB is valid */
if (CurrentMcb->BlockType != 'M' && CurrentMcb->BlockType !='Z') break;
/* If this block was allocated by the process, free it */
if (CurrentMcb->OwnerPsp == Psp) DosFreeMemory(McbSegment + 1);
/* If this was the last block, quit */
if (CurrentMcb->BlockType == 'Z') break;
/* Update the segment and continue */
McbSegment += CurrentMcb->Size + 1;
}
Done:
/* Restore the interrupt vectors */
IntVecTable[0x22] = PspBlock->TerminateAddress;
IntVecTable[0x23] = PspBlock->BreakAddress;
IntVecTable[0x24] = PspBlock->CriticalAddress;
/* Update the current PSP */
if (Psp == CurrentPsp)
{
CurrentPsp = PspBlock->ParentPsp;
if (CurrentPsp == SYSTEM_PSP) VdmRunning = FALSE;
}
/* Save the return code - Normal termination */
DosErrorLevel = MAKEWORD(ReturnCode, 0x00);
/* Return control to the parent process */
EmulatorExecute(HIWORD(PspBlock->TerminateAddress),
LOWORD(PspBlock->TerminateAddress));
}
CHAR DosReadCharacter(VOID)
{
CHAR Character = '\0';
WORD BytesRead;
if (IsConsoleHandle(DosGetRealHandle(DOS_INPUT_HANDLE)))
{
/* Call the BIOS */
Character = LOBYTE(BiosGetCharacter());
}
else
{
/* Use the file reading function */
DosReadFile(DOS_INPUT_HANDLE, &Character, sizeof(CHAR), &BytesRead);
}
return Character;
}
BOOLEAN DosCheckInput(VOID)
{
HANDLE Handle = DosGetRealHandle(DOS_INPUT_HANDLE);
if (IsConsoleHandle(Handle))
{
/* Call the BIOS */
return (BiosPeekCharacter() != 0xFFFF);
}
else
{
DWORD FileSizeHigh;
DWORD FileSize = GetFileSize(Handle, &FileSizeHigh);
LONG LocationHigh = 0;
DWORD Location = SetFilePointer(Handle, 0, &LocationHigh, FILE_CURRENT);
return ((Location != FileSize) || (LocationHigh != FileSizeHigh));
}
}
VOID DosPrintCharacter(CHAR Character)
{
WORD BytesWritten;
/* Use the file writing function */
DosWriteFile(DOS_OUTPUT_HANDLE, &Character, sizeof(CHAR), &BytesWritten);
}
BOOLEAN DosHandleIoctl(BYTE ControlCode, WORD FileHandle)
{
HANDLE Handle = DosGetRealHandle(FileHandle);
if (Handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
/* Doesn't exist */
DosLastError = ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
return FALSE;
}
switch (ControlCode)
{
/* Get Device Information */
case 0x00:
{
WORD InfoWord = 0;
if (Handle == DosSystemFileTable[0])
{
/* Console input */
InfoWord |= 1 << 0;
}
else if (Handle == DosSystemFileTable[1])
{
/* Console output */
InfoWord |= 1 << 1;
}
/* It is a character device */
InfoWord |= 1 << 7;
/* Return the device information word */
setDX(InfoWord);
return TRUE;
}
/* Unsupported control code */
default:
{
DPRINT1("Unsupported IOCTL: 0x%02X\n", ControlCode);
DosLastError = ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
return FALSE;
}
}
}
VOID WINAPI DosInt20h(LPWORD Stack)
{
/* This is the exit interrupt */
DosTerminateProcess(Stack[STACK_CS], 0);
}
VOID WINAPI DosInt21h(LPWORD Stack)
{
BYTE Character;
SYSTEMTIME SystemTime;
PCHAR String;
PDOS_INPUT_BUFFER InputBuffer;
/* Check the value in the AH register */
switch (getAH())
{
/* Terminate Program */
case 0x00:
{
DosTerminateProcess(Stack[STACK_CS], 0);
break;
}
/* Read Character from STDIN with Echo */
case 0x01:
{
Character = DosReadCharacter();
DosPrintCharacter(Character);
/* Let the BOP repeat if needed */
if (getCF()) break;
setAL(Character);
break;
}
/* Write Character to STDOUT */
case 0x02:
{
Character = getDL();
DosPrintCharacter(Character);
/*
* We return the output character (DOS 2.1+).
* Also, if we're going to output a TAB, then
* don't return a TAB but a SPACE instead.
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2554.htm
* for more information.
*/
setAL(Character == '\t' ? ' ' : Character);
break;
}
/* Read Character from STDAUX */
case 0x03:
{
// FIXME: Really read it from STDAUX!
DPRINT1("INT 16h, 03h: Read character from STDAUX is HALFPLEMENTED\n");
setAL(DosReadCharacter());
break;
}
/* Write Character to STDAUX */
case 0x04:
{
// FIXME: Really write it to STDAUX!
DPRINT1("INT 16h, 04h: Write character to STDAUX is HALFPLEMENTED\n");
DosPrintCharacter(getDL());
break;
}
/* Write Character to Printer */
case 0x05:
{
// FIXME: Really write it to printer!
DPRINT1("INT 16h, 05h: Write character to printer is HALFPLEMENTED -\n\n");
DPRINT1("0x%p\n", getDL());
DPRINT1("\n\n-----------\n\n");
break;
}
/* Direct Console I/O */
case 0x06:
{
Character = getDL();
if (Character != 0xFF)
{
/* Output */
DosPrintCharacter(Character);
/*
* We return the output character (DOS 2.1+).
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2558.htm
* for more information.
*/
setAL(Character);
}
else
{
/* Input */
if (DosCheckInput())
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_ZF;
setAL(DosReadCharacter());
}
else
{
/* No character available */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_ZF;
setAL(0x00);
}
}
break;
}
/* Character Input without Echo */
case 0x07:
case 0x08:
{
Character = DosReadCharacter();
/* Let the BOP repeat if needed */
if (getCF()) break;
setAL(Character);
break;
}
/* Write string to STDOUT */
case 0x09:
{
String = (PCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX());
while (*String != '$')
{
DosPrintCharacter(*String);
String++;
}
/*
* We return the terminating character (DOS 2.1+).
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2562.htm
* for more information.
*/
setAL('$');
break;
}
/* Read Buffered Input */
case 0x0A:
{
InputBuffer = (PDOS_INPUT_BUFFER)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX());
while (Stack[STACK_COUNTER] < InputBuffer->MaxLength)
{
/* Try to read a character */
Character = DosReadCharacter();
/* If it's not ready yet, let the BOP repeat */
if (getCF()) break;
/* Echo the character and append it to the buffer */
DosPrintCharacter(Character);
InputBuffer->Buffer[Stack[STACK_COUNTER]] = Character;
if (Character == '\r') break;
Stack[STACK_COUNTER]++;
}
/* Update the length */
InputBuffer->Length = Stack[STACK_COUNTER];
break;
}
/* Get STDIN Status */
case 0x0B:
{
setAL(DosCheckInput() ? 0xFF : 0x00);
break;
}
/* Flush Buffer and Read STDIN */
case 0x0C:
{
BYTE InputFunction = getAL();
/* Flush STDIN buffer */
DosFlushFileBuffers(DOS_INPUT_HANDLE); // Maybe just create a DosFlushInputBuffer...
/*
* If the input function number contained in AL is valid, i.e.
* AL == 0x01 or 0x06 or 0x07 or 0x08 or 0x0A, call ourselves
* recursively with AL == AH.
*/
if (InputFunction == 0x01 || InputFunction == 0x06 ||
InputFunction == 0x07 || InputFunction == 0x08 ||
InputFunction == 0x0A)
{
setAH(InputFunction);
/*
* Instead of calling ourselves really recursively as in:
* DosInt21h(Stack);
* prefer resetting the CF flag to let the BOP repeat.
*/
setCF(1);
}
break;
}
/* Disk Reset */
case 0x0D:
{
PDOS_PSP PspBlock = SEGMENT_TO_PSP(CurrentPsp);
// TODO: Flush what's needed.
DPRINT1("INT 21h, 0Dh is UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
/* Clear CF in DOS 6 only */
if (PspBlock->DosVersion == 0x0006)
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
break;
}
/* Set Default Drive */
case 0x0E:
{
DosChangeDrive(getDL());
setAL(LastDrive - 'A' + 1);
break;
}
/* NULL Function for CP/M Compatibility */
case 0x18:
{
/*
* This function corresponds to the CP/M BDOS function
* "get bit map of logged drives", which is meaningless
* under MS-DOS.
*
* For: PTS-DOS 6.51 & S/DOS 1.0 - EXTENDED RENAME FILE USING FCB
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2584.htm
* for more information.
*/
setAL(0x00);
break;
}
/* Get Default Drive */
case 0x19:
{
setAL(CurrentDrive);
break;
}
/* Set Disk Transfer Area */
case 0x1A:
{
DiskTransferArea = MAKELONG(getDX(), getDS());
break;
}
/* NULL Function for CP/M Compatibility */
case 0x1D:
case 0x1E:
{
/*
* Function 0x1D corresponds to the CP/M BDOS function
* "get bit map of read-only drives", which is meaningless
* under MS-DOS.
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2592.htm
* for more information.
*
* Function 0x1E corresponds to the CP/M BDOS function
* "set file attributes", which was meaningless under MS-DOS 1.x.
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2593.htm
* for more information.
*/
setAL(0x00);
break;
}
/* NULL Function for CP/M Compatibility */
case 0x20:
{
/*
* This function corresponds to the CP/M BDOS function
* "get/set default user (sublibrary) number", which is meaningless
* under MS-DOS.
*
* For: S/DOS 1.0+ & PTS-DOS 6.51+ - GET OEM REVISION
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2596.htm
* for more information.
*/
setAL(0x00);
break;
}
/* Set Interrupt Vector */
case 0x25:
{
DWORD FarPointer = MAKELONG(getDX(), getDS());
DPRINT1("Setting interrupt 0x%x ...\n", getAL());
/* Write the new far pointer to the IDT */
((PDWORD)BaseAddress)[getAL()] = FarPointer;
break;
}
/* Create New PSP */
case 0x26:
{
DPRINT1("INT 21h, 26h - Create New PSP is UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
break;
}
/* Get System Date */
case 0x2A:
{
GetLocalTime(&SystemTime);
setCX(SystemTime.wYear);
setDX(MAKEWORD(SystemTime.wDay, SystemTime.wMonth));
setAL(SystemTime.wDayOfWeek);
break;
}
/* Set System Date */
case 0x2B:
{
GetLocalTime(&SystemTime);
SystemTime.wYear = getCX();
SystemTime.wMonth = getDH();
SystemTime.wDay = getDL();
/* Return success or failure */
setAL(SetLocalTime(&SystemTime) ? 0x00 : 0xFF);
break;
}
/* Get System Time */
case 0x2C:
{
GetLocalTime(&SystemTime);
setCX(MAKEWORD(SystemTime.wMinute, SystemTime.wHour));
setDX(MAKEWORD(SystemTime.wMilliseconds / 10, SystemTime.wSecond));
break;
}
/* Set System Time */
case 0x2D:
{
GetLocalTime(&SystemTime);
SystemTime.wHour = getCH();
SystemTime.wMinute = getCL();
SystemTime.wSecond = getDH();
SystemTime.wMilliseconds = getDL() * 10; // In hundredths of seconds
/* Return success or failure */
setAL(SetLocalTime(&SystemTime) ? 0x00 : 0xFF);
break;
}
/* Get Disk Transfer Area */
case 0x2F:
{
setES(HIWORD(DiskTransferArea));
setBX(LOWORD(DiskTransferArea));
break;
}
/* Get DOS Version */
case 0x30:
{
PDOS_PSP PspBlock = SEGMENT_TO_PSP(CurrentPsp);
/*
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2711.htm
* for more information.
*/
if (LOBYTE(PspBlock->DosVersion) < 5 || getAL() == 0x00)
{
/*
* Return DOS OEM number:
* 0x00 for IBM PC-DOS
* 0x02 for packaged MS-DOS
*/
setBH(0x02);
}
if (LOBYTE(PspBlock->DosVersion) >= 5 && getAL() == 0x01)
{
/*
* Return version flag:
* 1 << 3 if DOS is in ROM,
* 0 (reserved) if not.
*/
setBH(0x00);
}
/* Return DOS 24-bit user serial number in BL:CX */
setBL(0x00);
setCX(0x0000);
/* Return DOS version: Minor:Major in AH:AL */
setAX(PspBlock->DosVersion);
break;
}
/* Get Interrupt Vector */
case 0x35:
{
DWORD FarPointer = ((PDWORD)BaseAddress)[getAL()];
/* Read the address from the IDT into ES:BX */
setES(HIWORD(FarPointer));
setBX(LOWORD(FarPointer));
break;
}
/* SWITCH character - AVAILDEV */
case 0x37:
{
if (getAL() == 0x00)
{
/*
* DOS 2+ - "SWITCHAR" - GET SWITCH CHARACTER
* This setting is ignored by MS-DOS 4.0+.
* MS-DOS 5+ always return AL=00h/DL=2Fh.
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2752.htm
* for more information.
*/
setDL('/');
setAL(0x00);
}
else if (getAL() == 0x01)
{
/*
* DOS 2+ - "SWITCHAR" - SET SWITCH CHARACTER
* This setting is ignored by MS-DOS 5+.
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2753.htm
* for more information.
*/
// getDL();
setAL(0xFF);
}
else if (getAL() == 0x02)
{
/*
* DOS 2.x and 3.3+ only - "AVAILDEV" - SPECIFY \DEV\ PREFIX USE
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2754.htm
* for more information.
*/
// setDL();
setAL(0xFF);
}
else if (getAL() == 0x03)
{
/*
* DOS 2.x and 3.3+ only - "AVAILDEV" - SPECIFY \DEV\ PREFIX USE
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2754.htm
* for more information.
*/
// getDL();
setAL(0xFF);
}
else
{
setAL(0xFF);
}
break;
}
/* Create Directory */
case 0x39:
{
String = (PCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX());
if (CreateDirectoryA(String, NULL))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(LOWORD(GetLastError()));
}
break;
}
/* Remove Directory */
case 0x3A:
{
String = (PCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX());
if (RemoveDirectoryA(String))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(LOWORD(GetLastError()));
}
break;
}
/* Set Current Directory */
case 0x3B:
{
String = (PCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX());
if (DosChangeDirectory(String))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(DosLastError);
}
break;
}
/* Create File */
case 0x3C:
{
WORD FileHandle;
WORD ErrorCode = DosCreateFile(&FileHandle,
(LPCSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX()),
getCX());
if (ErrorCode == 0)
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(FileHandle);
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ErrorCode);
}
break;
}
/* Open File */
case 0x3D:
{
WORD FileHandle;
WORD ErrorCode = DosOpenFile(&FileHandle,
(LPCSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX()),
getAL());
if (ErrorCode == 0)
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(FileHandle);
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ErrorCode);
}
break;
}
/* Close File */
case 0x3E:
{
if (DosCloseHandle(getBX()))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
}
break;
}
/* Read from File or Device */
case 0x3F:
{
WORD Handle = getBX();
LPBYTE Buffer = (LPBYTE)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX());
WORD Count = getCX();
WORD BytesRead = 0;
WORD ErrorCode = ERROR_SUCCESS;
if (IsConsoleHandle(DosGetRealHandle(Handle)))
{
while (Stack[STACK_COUNTER] < Count)
{
/* Read a character from the BIOS */
// FIXME: Security checks!
Buffer[Stack[STACK_COUNTER]] = LOBYTE(BiosGetCharacter());
/* Stop if the BOP needs to be repeated */
if (getCF()) break;
/* Increment the counter */
Stack[STACK_COUNTER]++;
}
if (Stack[STACK_COUNTER] < Count)
ErrorCode = ERROR_NOT_READY;
else
BytesRead = Count;
}
else
{
/* Use the file reading function */
ErrorCode = DosReadFile(Handle, Buffer, Count, &BytesRead);
}
if (ErrorCode == ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(BytesRead);
}
else if (ErrorCode != ERROR_NOT_READY)
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ErrorCode);
}
break;
}
/* Write to File or Device */
case 0x40:
{
WORD BytesWritten = 0;
WORD ErrorCode = DosWriteFile(getBX(),
SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX()),
getCX(),
&BytesWritten);
if (ErrorCode == ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(BytesWritten);
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ErrorCode);
}
break;
}
/* Delete File */
case 0x41:
{
LPSTR FileName = (LPSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX());
/* Call the API function */
if (DeleteFileA(FileName))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
/*
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2797.htm
* "AX destroyed (DOS 3.3) AL seems to be drive of deleted file."
*/
setAL(FileName[0] - 'A');
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(GetLastError());
}
break;
}
/* Seek File */
case 0x42:
{
DWORD NewLocation;
WORD ErrorCode = DosSeekFile(getBX(),
MAKELONG(getDX(), getCX()),
getAL(),
&NewLocation);
if (ErrorCode == ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
/* Return the new offset in DX:AX */
setDX(HIWORD(NewLocation));
setAX(LOWORD(NewLocation));
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ErrorCode);
}
break;
}
/* Get/Set File Attributes */
case 0x43:
{
DWORD Attributes;
LPSTR FileName = (LPSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getDX());
if (getAL() == 0x00)
{
/* Get the attributes */
Attributes = GetFileAttributesA(FileName);
/* Check if it failed */
if (Attributes == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(GetLastError());
}
else
{
/* Return the attributes that DOS can understand */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setCX(Attributes & 0x00FF);
}
}
else if (getAL() == 0x01)
{
/* Try to set the attributes */
if (SetFileAttributesA(FileName, getCL()))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(GetLastError());
}
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION);
}
break;
}
/* IOCTL */
case 0x44:
{
if (DosHandleIoctl(getAL(), getBX()))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(DosLastError);
}
break;
}
/* Duplicate Handle */
case 0x45:
{
WORD NewHandle;
HANDLE Handle = DosGetRealHandle(getBX());
if (Handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
/* The handle is invalid */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
break;
}
/* Open a new handle to the same entry */
NewHandle = DosOpenHandle(Handle);
if (NewHandle == INVALID_DOS_HANDLE)
{
/* Too many files open */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES);
break;
}
/* Return the result */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(NewHandle);
break;
}
/* Force Duplicate Handle */
case 0x46:
{
if (DosDuplicateHandle(getBX(), getCX()))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE);
}
break;
}
/* Get Current Directory */
case 0x47:
{
BYTE DriveNumber = getDL();
String = (PCHAR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(getDS(), getSI());
/* Get the real drive number */
if (DriveNumber == 0)
{
DriveNumber = CurrentDrive;
}
else
{
/* Decrement DriveNumber since it was 1-based */
DriveNumber--;
}
if (DriveNumber <= LastDrive - 'A')
{
/*
* Copy the current directory into the target buffer.
* It doesn't contain the drive letter and the backslash.
*/
strncpy(String, CurrentDirectories[DriveNumber], DOS_DIR_LENGTH);
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(0x0100); // Undocumented, see Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2933.htm
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE);
}
break;
}
/* Allocate Memory */
case 0x48:
{
WORD MaxAvailable = 0;
WORD Segment = DosAllocateMemory(getBX(), &MaxAvailable);
if (Segment != 0)
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(Segment);
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(DosLastError);
setBX(MaxAvailable);
}
break;
}
/* Free Memory */
case 0x49:
{
if (DosFreeMemory(getES()))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_ARENA_TRASHED);
}
break;
}
/* Resize Memory Block */
case 0x4A:
{
WORD Size;
if (DosResizeMemory(getES(), getBX(), &Size))
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(DosLastError);
setBX(Size);
}
break;
}
/* Terminate With Return Code */
case 0x4C:
{
DosTerminateProcess(CurrentPsp, getAL());
break;
}
/* Get Return Code (ERRORLEVEL) */
case 0x4D:
{
/*
* According to Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2976.htm
* DosErrorLevel is cleared after being read by this function.
*/
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(DosErrorLevel);
DosErrorLevel = 0x0000; // Clear it
break;
}
/* Internal - Set Current Process ID (Set PSP Address) */
case 0x50:
{
// FIXME: Is it really what it's done ??
CurrentPsp = getBX();
break;
}
/* Internal - Get Current Process ID (Get PSP Address) */
case 0x51:
/* Get Current PSP Address */
case 0x62:
{
/*
* Undocumented AH=51h is identical to the documented AH=62h.
* See Ralf Brown: http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-2982.htm
* and http://www.ctyme.com/intr/rb-3140.htm
* for more information.
*/
setBX(CurrentPsp);
break;
}
/* Get/Set Memory Management Options */
case 0x58:
{
if (getAL() == 0x00)
{
/* Get allocation strategy */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(DosAllocStrategy);
}
else if (getAL() == 0x01)
{
/* Set allocation strategy */
if ((getBL() & (DOS_ALLOC_HIGH | DOS_ALLOC_HIGH_LOW))
== (DOS_ALLOC_HIGH | DOS_ALLOC_HIGH_LOW))
{
/* Can't set both */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
break;
}
if ((getBL() & 0x3F) > DOS_ALLOC_LAST_FIT)
{
/* Invalid allocation strategy */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
break;
}
DosAllocStrategy = getBL();
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else if (getAL() == 0x02)
{
/* Get UMB link state */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAL(DosUmbLinked ? 0x01 : 0x00);
}
else if (getAL() == 0x03)
{
/* Set UMB link state */
if (getBX()) DosLinkUmb();
else DosUnlinkUmb();
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] &= ~EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
else
{
/* Invalid or unsupported function */
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
setAX(ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION);
}
break;
}
/* Unsupported */
default:
{
DPRINT1("DOS Function INT 0x21, AH = %xh, AL = %xh NOT IMPLEMENTED!\n",
getAH(), getAL());
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
}
}
VOID WINAPI DosBreakInterrupt(LPWORD Stack)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Stack);
VdmRunning = FALSE;
}
VOID WINAPI DosInt2Fh(LPWORD Stack)
{
DPRINT1("DOS System Function INT 0x2F, AH = %xh, AL = %xh NOT IMPLEMENTED!\n",
getAH(), getAL());
Stack[STACK_FLAGS] |= EMULATOR_FLAG_CF;
}
BOOLEAN DosInitialize(VOID)
{
BYTE i;
PDOS_MCB Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(FIRST_MCB_SEGMENT);
FILE *Stream;
WCHAR Buffer[256];
LPWSTR SourcePtr, Environment;
LPSTR AsciiString;
LPSTR DestPtr = (LPSTR)SEG_OFF_TO_PTR(SYSTEM_ENV_BLOCK, 0);
DWORD AsciiSize;
CHAR CurrentDirectory[MAX_PATH];
CHAR DosDirectory[DOS_DIR_LENGTH];
LPSTR Path;
/* Initialize the MCB */
Mcb->BlockType = 'Z';
Mcb->Size = USER_MEMORY_SIZE;
Mcb->OwnerPsp = 0;
/* Initialize the link MCB to the UMB area */
Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(FIRST_MCB_SEGMENT + USER_MEMORY_SIZE + 1);
Mcb->BlockType = 'M';
Mcb->Size = UMB_START_SEGMENT - FIRST_MCB_SEGMENT - USER_MEMORY_SIZE - 2;
Mcb->OwnerPsp = SYSTEM_PSP;
/* Initialize the UMB area */
Mcb = SEGMENT_TO_MCB(UMB_START_SEGMENT);
Mcb->BlockType = 'Z';
Mcb->Size = UMB_END_SEGMENT - UMB_START_SEGMENT;
Mcb->OwnerPsp = 0;
/* Get the environment strings */
SourcePtr = Environment = GetEnvironmentStringsW();
if (Environment == NULL) return FALSE;
/* Fill the DOS system environment block */
while (*SourcePtr)
{
/* Get the size of the ASCII string */
AsciiSize = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,
0,
SourcePtr,
-1,
NULL,
0,
NULL,
NULL);
/* Allocate memory for the ASCII string */
AsciiString = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, AsciiSize);
if (AsciiString == NULL)
{
FreeEnvironmentStringsW(Environment);
return FALSE;
}
/* Convert to ASCII */
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,
0,
SourcePtr,
-1,
AsciiString,
AsciiSize,
NULL,
NULL);
/* Copy the string into DOS memory */
strcpy(DestPtr, AsciiString);
/* Move to the next string */
SourcePtr += wcslen(SourcePtr) + 1;
DestPtr += strlen(AsciiString);
*(DestPtr++) = 0;
/* Free the memory */
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, AsciiString);
}
*DestPtr = 0;
/* Free the memory allocated for environment strings */
FreeEnvironmentStringsW(Environment);
/* Clear the current directory buffer */
ZeroMemory(CurrentDirectories, sizeof(CurrentDirectories));
/* Get the current directory */
if (!GetCurrentDirectoryA(MAX_PATH, CurrentDirectory))
{
// TODO: Use some kind of default path?
return FALSE;
}
/* Convert that to a DOS path */
if (!GetShortPathNameA(CurrentDirectory, DosDirectory, DOS_DIR_LENGTH))
{
// TODO: Use some kind of default path?
return FALSE;
}
/* Set the drive */
CurrentDrive = DosDirectory[0] - 'A';
/* Get the directory part of the path */
Path = strchr(DosDirectory, '\\');
if (Path != NULL)
{
/* Skip the backslash */
Path++;
}
/* Set the directory */
if (Path != NULL)
{
strncpy(CurrentDirectories[CurrentDrive], Path, DOS_DIR_LENGTH);
}
/* Read CONFIG.SYS */
Stream = _wfopen(DOS_CONFIG_PATH, L"r");
if (Stream != NULL)
{
while (fgetws(Buffer, 256, Stream))
{
// TODO: Parse the line
}
fclose(Stream);
}
/* Initialize the SFT */
for (i = 0; i < DOS_SFT_SIZE; i++)
{
DosSystemFileTable[i] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
DosSftRefCount[i] = 0;
}
/* Get handles to standard I/O devices */
DosSystemFileTable[0] = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
DosSystemFileTable[1] = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
DosSystemFileTable[2] = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
/* Register the DOS 32-bit Interrupts */
RegisterInt32(0x20, DosInt20h );
RegisterInt32(0x21, DosInt21h );
RegisterInt32(0x23, DosBreakInterrupt);
RegisterInt32(0x2F, DosInt2Fh );
return TRUE;
}
/* EOF */