reactos/ntoskrnl/ke/i386/cpu.c
Stanislav Motylkov 6a6b383abd [NTOS:KE] Report x86 CPU features in a separate function
KiGetFeatureBits() is now being called in the early boot phase 0
when the Kernel Debugger is not yet initialized, so debug prints
are not available here. Move the debug prints into a new function
and call it at the right time. CORE-18023
2023-07-02 21:00:31 +03:00

1677 lines
49 KiB
C

/*
* PROJECT: ReactOS Kernel
* LICENSE: GPL - See COPYING in the top level directory
* FILE: ntoskrnl/ke/i386/cpu.c
* PURPOSE: Routines for CPU-level support
* PROGRAMMERS: Alex Ionescu (alex.ionescu@reactos.org)
*/
/* INCLUDES *****************************************************************/
#include <ntoskrnl.h>
#define NDEBUG
#include <debug.h>
#include <xmmintrin.h>
/* GLOBALS *******************************************************************/
/* The TSS to use for Double Fault Traps (INT 0x9) */
UCHAR KiDoubleFaultTSS[KTSS_IO_MAPS];
/* The TSS to use for NMI Fault Traps (INT 0x2) */
UCHAR KiNMITSS[KTSS_IO_MAPS];
/* CPU Features and Flags */
ULONG KeI386CpuType;
ULONG KeI386CpuStep;
ULONG KiFastSystemCallDisable = 0;
ULONG KeI386NpxPresent = TRUE;
ULONG KiMXCsrMask = 0;
ULONG MxcsrFeatureMask = 0;
ULONG KeI386XMMIPresent = 0;
ULONG KeI386FxsrPresent = 0;
ULONG KeI386MachineType;
ULONG Ke386Pae = FALSE;
ULONG Ke386NoExecute = FALSE;
ULONG KeLargestCacheLine = 0x40;
ULONG KeDcacheFlushCount = 0;
ULONG KeIcacheFlushCount = 0;
ULONG KiDmaIoCoherency = 0;
ULONG KePrefetchNTAGranularity = 32;
BOOLEAN KiI386PentiumLockErrataPresent;
BOOLEAN KiSMTProcessorsPresent;
/* The distance between SYSEXIT and IRETD return modes */
UCHAR KiSystemCallExitAdjust;
/* The offset that was applied -- either 0 or the value above */
UCHAR KiSystemCallExitAdjusted;
/* Whether the adjustment was already done once */
BOOLEAN KiFastCallCopyDoneOnce;
/* Flush data */
volatile LONG KiTbFlushTimeStamp;
/* CPU Signatures */
static const CHAR CmpIntelID[] = "GenuineIntel";
static const CHAR CmpAmdID[] = "AuthenticAMD";
static const CHAR CmpCyrixID[] = "CyrixInstead";
static const CHAR CmpTransmetaID[] = "GenuineTMx86";
static const CHAR CmpCentaurID[] = "CentaurHauls";
static const CHAR CmpRiseID[] = "RiseRiseRise";
typedef union _CPU_SIGNATURE
{
struct
{
ULONG Step : 4;
ULONG Model : 4;
ULONG Family : 4;
ULONG Unused : 4;
ULONG ExtendedModel : 4;
ULONG ExtendedFamily : 8;
ULONG Unused2 : 4;
};
ULONG AsULONG;
} CPU_SIGNATURE;
/* FX area alignment size */
#define FXSAVE_ALIGN 15
/* SUPPORT ROUTINES FOR MSVC COMPATIBILITY ***********************************/
/* NSC/Cyrix CPU configuration register index */
#define CX86_CCR1 0xc1
/* NSC/Cyrix CPU indexed register access macros */
static __inline
UCHAR
getCx86(UCHAR reg)
{
WRITE_PORT_UCHAR((PUCHAR)(ULONG_PTR)0x22, reg);
return READ_PORT_UCHAR((PUCHAR)(ULONG_PTR)0x23);
}
static __inline
void
setCx86(UCHAR reg, UCHAR data)
{
WRITE_PORT_UCHAR((PUCHAR)(ULONG_PTR)0x22, reg);
WRITE_PORT_UCHAR((PUCHAR)(ULONG_PTR)0x23, data);
}
/* FUNCTIONS *****************************************************************/
CODE_SEG("INIT")
ULONG
NTAPI
KiGetCpuVendor(VOID)
{
PKPRCB Prcb = KeGetCurrentPrcb();
CPU_INFO CpuInfo;
/* Get the Vendor ID */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 0);
/* Copy it to the PRCB and null-terminate it */
*(ULONG*)&Prcb->VendorString[0] = CpuInfo.Ebx;
*(ULONG*)&Prcb->VendorString[4] = CpuInfo.Edx;
*(ULONG*)&Prcb->VendorString[8] = CpuInfo.Ecx;
Prcb->VendorString[12] = 0;
/* Now check the CPU Type */
if (!strcmp(Prcb->VendorString, CmpIntelID))
{
return CPU_INTEL;
}
else if (!strcmp(Prcb->VendorString, CmpAmdID))
{
return CPU_AMD;
}
else if (!strcmp(Prcb->VendorString, CmpCyrixID))
{
DPRINT1("Cyrix CPU support not fully tested!\n");
return CPU_CYRIX;
}
else if (!strcmp(Prcb->VendorString, CmpTransmetaID))
{
DPRINT1("Transmeta CPU support not fully tested!\n");
return CPU_TRANSMETA;
}
else if (!strcmp(Prcb->VendorString, CmpCentaurID))
{
DPRINT1("Centaur CPU support not fully tested!\n");
return CPU_CENTAUR;
}
else if (!strcmp(Prcb->VendorString, CmpRiseID))
{
DPRINT1("Rise CPU support not fully tested!\n");
return CPU_RISE;
}
/* Unknown CPU */
DPRINT1("%s CPU support not fully tested!\n", Prcb->VendorString);
return CPU_UNKNOWN;
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
VOID
NTAPI
KiSetProcessorType(VOID)
{
CPU_INFO CpuInfo;
CPU_SIGNATURE CpuSignature;
BOOLEAN ExtendModel;
ULONG Stepping, Type;
/* Do CPUID 1 now */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 1);
/*
* Get the Stepping and Type. The stepping contains both the
* Model and the Step, while the Type contains the returned Family.
*
* For the stepping, we convert this: zzzzzzxy into this: x0y
*/
CpuSignature.AsULONG = CpuInfo.Eax;
Stepping = CpuSignature.Model;
ExtendModel = (CpuSignature.Family == 15);
#if ( (NTDDI_VERSION >= NTDDI_WINXPSP2) && (NTDDI_VERSION < NTDDI_WS03) ) || (NTDDI_VERSION >= NTDDI_WS03SP1)
if (CpuSignature.Family == 6)
{
ULONG Vendor = KiGetCpuVendor();
ExtendModel |= (Vendor == CPU_INTEL);
#if (NTDDI_VERSION >= NTDDI_WIN8)
ExtendModel |= (Vendor == CPU_CENTAUR);
#endif
}
#endif
if (ExtendModel)
{
/* Add ExtendedModel to distinguish from non-extended values. */
Stepping |= (CpuSignature.ExtendedModel << 4);
}
Stepping = (Stepping << 8) | CpuSignature.Step;
Type = CpuSignature.Family;
if (CpuSignature.Family == 15)
{
/* Add ExtendedFamily to distinguish from non-extended values.
* It must not be larger than 0xF0 to avoid overflow. */
Type += min(CpuSignature.ExtendedFamily, 0xF0);
}
/* Save them in the PRCB */
KeGetCurrentPrcb()->CpuID = TRUE;
KeGetCurrentPrcb()->CpuType = (UCHAR)Type;
KeGetCurrentPrcb()->CpuStep = (USHORT)Stepping;
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
ULONG
NTAPI
KiGetFeatureBits(VOID)
{
PKPRCB Prcb = KeGetCurrentPrcb();
ULONG Vendor;
ULONG FeatureBits = KF_WORKING_PTE;
CPU_INFO CpuInfo, DummyCpuInfo;
UCHAR Ccr1;
BOOLEAN ExtendedCPUID = TRUE;
ULONG CpuFeatures = 0;
/* Get the Vendor ID */
Vendor = KiGetCpuVendor();
/* Make sure we got a valid vendor ID at least. */
if (!Vendor) return FeatureBits;
/* Get the CPUID Info. Features are in Reg[3]. */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 1);
/* Set the initial APIC ID */
Prcb->InitialApicId = (UCHAR)(CpuInfo.Ebx >> 24);
switch (Vendor)
{
/* Intel CPUs */
case CPU_INTEL:
/* Check if it's a P6 */
if (Prcb->CpuType == 6)
{
/* Perform the special sequence to get the MicroCode Signature */
__writemsr(0x8B, 0);
KiCpuId(&DummyCpuInfo, 1);
Prcb->UpdateSignature.QuadPart = __readmsr(0x8B);
}
else if (Prcb->CpuType == 5)
{
/* On P5, enable workaround for the LOCK errata. */
KiI386PentiumLockErrataPresent = TRUE;
}
/* Check for broken P6 with bad SMP PTE implementation */
if (((CpuInfo.Eax & 0x0FF0) == 0x0610 && (CpuInfo.Eax & 0x000F) <= 0x9) ||
((CpuInfo.Eax & 0x0FF0) == 0x0630 && (CpuInfo.Eax & 0x000F) <= 0x4))
{
/* Remove support for correct PTE support. */
FeatureBits &= ~KF_WORKING_PTE;
}
/* Check if the CPU is too old to support SYSENTER */
if ((Prcb->CpuType < 6) ||
((Prcb->CpuType == 6) && (Prcb->CpuStep < 0x0303)))
{
/* Disable it */
CpuInfo.Edx &= ~0x800;
}
break;
/* AMD CPUs */
case CPU_AMD:
/* Check if this is a K5 or K6. (family 5) */
if ((CpuInfo.Eax & 0x0F00) == 0x0500)
{
/* Get the Model Number */
switch (CpuInfo.Eax & 0x00F0)
{
/* Model 1: K5 - 5k86 (initial models) */
case 0x0010:
/* Check if this is Step 0 or 1. They don't support PGE */
if ((CpuInfo.Eax & 0x000F) > 0x03) break;
/* Model 0: K5 - SSA5 */
case 0x0000:
/* Model 0 doesn't support PGE at all. */
CpuInfo.Edx &= ~0x2000;
break;
/* Model 8: K6-2 */
case 0x0080:
/* K6-2, Step 8 and over have support for MTRR. */
if ((CpuInfo.Eax & 0x000F) >= 0x8) FeatureBits |= KF_AMDK6MTRR;
break;
/* Model 9: K6-III
Model D: K6-2+, K6-III+ */
case 0x0090:
case 0x00D0:
FeatureBits |= KF_AMDK6MTRR;
break;
}
}
else if((CpuInfo.Eax & 0x0F00) < 0x0500)
{
/* Families below 5 don't support PGE, PSE or CMOV at all */
CpuInfo.Edx &= ~(0x08 | 0x2000 | 0x8000);
/* They also don't support advanced CPUID functions. */
ExtendedCPUID = FALSE;
}
break;
/* Cyrix CPUs */
case CPU_CYRIX:
/* Workaround the "COMA" bug on 6x family of Cyrix CPUs */
if (Prcb->CpuType == 6 &&
Prcb->CpuStep <= 1)
{
/* Get CCR1 value */
Ccr1 = getCx86(CX86_CCR1);
/* Enable the NO_LOCK bit */
Ccr1 |= 0x10;
/* Set the new CCR1 value */
setCx86(CX86_CCR1, Ccr1);
}
break;
/* Transmeta CPUs */
case CPU_TRANSMETA:
/* Enable CMPXCHG8B if the family (>= 5), model and stepping (>= 4.2) support it */
if ((CpuInfo.Eax & 0x0FFF) >= 0x0542)
{
__writemsr(0x80860004, __readmsr(0x80860004) | 0x0100);
FeatureBits |= KF_CMPXCHG8B;
}
break;
/* Centaur, IDT, Rise and VIA CPUs */
case CPU_CENTAUR:
case CPU_RISE:
/* These CPUs don't report the presence of CMPXCHG8B through CPUID.
However, this feature exists and operates properly without any additional steps. */
FeatureBits |= KF_CMPXCHG8B;
break;
}
/* Set the current features */
CpuFeatures = CpuInfo.Edx;
/* Convert all CPUID Feature bits into our format */
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_VME) FeatureBits |= KF_V86_VIS | KF_CR4;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_PSE) FeatureBits |= KF_LARGE_PAGE | KF_CR4;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_TSC) FeatureBits |= KF_RDTSC;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_CX8) FeatureBits |= KF_CMPXCHG8B;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL) FeatureBits |= KF_FAST_SYSCALL;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_MTTR) FeatureBits |= KF_MTRR;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_PGE) FeatureBits |= KF_GLOBAL_PAGE | KF_CR4;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_CMOV) FeatureBits |= KF_CMOV;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_PAT) FeatureBits |= KF_PAT;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_DS) FeatureBits |= KF_DTS;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_MMX) FeatureBits |= KF_MMX;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_FXSR) FeatureBits |= KF_FXSR;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_SSE) FeatureBits |= KF_XMMI;
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_SSE2) FeatureBits |= KF_XMMI64;
/* Check if the CPU has hyper-threading */
if (CpuFeatures & X86_FEATURE_HT)
{
/* Set the number of logical CPUs */
Prcb->LogicalProcessorsPerPhysicalProcessor = (UCHAR)(CpuInfo.Ebx >> 16);
if (Prcb->LogicalProcessorsPerPhysicalProcessor > 1)
{
/* We're on dual-core */
KiSMTProcessorsPresent = TRUE;
}
}
else
{
/* We only have a single CPU */
Prcb->LogicalProcessorsPerPhysicalProcessor = 1;
}
/* Check if CPUID 0x80000000 is supported */
if (ExtendedCPUID)
{
/* Do the call */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 0x80000000);
if ((CpuInfo.Eax & 0xffffff00) == 0x80000000)
{
/* Check if CPUID 0x80000001 is supported */
if (CpuInfo.Eax >= 0x80000001)
{
/* Check which extended features are available. */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 0x80000001);
/* Check if NX-bit is supported */
if (CpuInfo.Edx & X86_FEATURE_NX) FeatureBits |= KF_NX_BIT;
/* Now handle each features for each CPU Vendor */
switch (Vendor)
{
case CPU_AMD:
case CPU_CENTAUR:
if (CpuInfo.Edx & 0x80000000) FeatureBits |= KF_3DNOW;
break;
}
}
}
}
/* Return the Feature Bits */
return FeatureBits;
}
#if DBG
CODE_SEG("INIT")
VOID
KiReportCpuFeatures(VOID)
{
ULONG CpuFeatures = 0;
CPU_INFO CpuInfo;
if (KiGetCpuVendor())
{
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 1);
CpuFeatures = CpuInfo.Edx;
}
DPRINT1("Supported CPU features: ");
#define print_kf_bit(kf_value) if (KeFeatureBits & kf_value) DbgPrint(#kf_value " ")
print_kf_bit(KF_V86_VIS);
print_kf_bit(KF_RDTSC);
print_kf_bit(KF_CR4);
print_kf_bit(KF_CMOV);
print_kf_bit(KF_GLOBAL_PAGE);
print_kf_bit(KF_LARGE_PAGE);
print_kf_bit(KF_MTRR);
print_kf_bit(KF_CMPXCHG8B);
print_kf_bit(KF_MMX);
print_kf_bit(KF_WORKING_PTE);
print_kf_bit(KF_PAT);
print_kf_bit(KF_FXSR);
print_kf_bit(KF_FAST_SYSCALL);
print_kf_bit(KF_XMMI);
print_kf_bit(KF_3DNOW);
print_kf_bit(KF_AMDK6MTRR);
print_kf_bit(KF_XMMI64);
print_kf_bit(KF_DTS);
print_kf_bit(KF_NX_BIT);
print_kf_bit(KF_NX_DISABLED);
print_kf_bit(KF_NX_ENABLED);
#undef print_kf_bit
#define print_cf(cpu_flag) if (CpuFeatures & cpu_flag) DbgPrint(#cpu_flag " ")
print_cf(X86_FEATURE_PAE);
print_cf(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
print_cf(X86_FEATURE_HT);
#undef print_cf
DbgPrint("\n");
}
#endif // DBG
CODE_SEG("INIT")
VOID
NTAPI
KiGetCacheInformation(VOID)
{
PKIPCR Pcr = (PKIPCR)KeGetPcr();
CPU_INFO CpuInfo;
ULONG CacheRequests = 0, i;
ULONG CurrentRegister;
UCHAR RegisterByte, Associativity = 0;
ULONG Size, CacheLine = 64, CurrentSize = 0;
BOOLEAN FirstPass = TRUE;
/* Set default L2 size */
Pcr->SecondLevelCacheSize = 0;
/* Check the Vendor ID */
switch (KiGetCpuVendor())
{
/* Handle Intel case */
case CPU_INTEL:
/* Check if we support CPUID 2 */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 0);
if (CpuInfo.Eax >= 2)
{
/* We need to loop for the number of times CPUID will tell us to */
do
{
/* Do the CPUID call */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 2);
/* Check if it was the first call */
if (FirstPass)
{
/*
* The number of times to loop is the first byte. Read
* it and then destroy it so we don't get confused.
*/
CacheRequests = CpuInfo.Eax & 0xFF;
CpuInfo.Eax &= 0xFFFFFF00;
/* Don't go over this again */
FirstPass = FALSE;
}
/* Loop all 4 registers */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
/* Get the current register */
CurrentRegister = CpuInfo.AsUINT32[i];
/*
* If the upper bit is set, then this register should
* be skipped.
*/
if (CurrentRegister & 0x80000000) continue;
/* Keep looping for every byte inside this register */
while (CurrentRegister)
{
/* Read a byte, skip a byte. */
RegisterByte = (UCHAR)(CurrentRegister & 0xFF);
CurrentRegister >>= 8;
if (!RegisterByte) continue;
Size = 0;
switch (RegisterByte)
{
case 0x06:
case 0x08:
KePrefetchNTAGranularity = 32;
break;
case 0x09:
KePrefetchNTAGranularity = 64;
break;
case 0x0a:
case 0x0c:
KePrefetchNTAGranularity = 32;
break;
case 0x0d:
case 0x0e:
KePrefetchNTAGranularity = 64;
break;
case 0x1d:
Size = 128 * 1024;
Associativity = 2;
break;
case 0x21:
Size = 256 * 1024;
Associativity = 8;
break;
case 0x24:
Size = 1024 * 1024;
Associativity = 16;
break;
case 0x2c:
case 0x30:
KePrefetchNTAGranularity = 64;
break;
case 0x41:
case 0x42:
case 0x43:
case 0x44:
case 0x45:
Size = (1 << (RegisterByte - 0x41)) * 128 * 1024;
Associativity = 4;
break;
case 0x48:
Size = 3 * 1024 * 1024;
Associativity = 12;
break;
case 0x49:
Size = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
Associativity = 16;
break;
case 0x4e:
Size = 6 * 1024 * 1024;
Associativity = 24;
break;
case 0x60:
case 0x66:
case 0x67:
case 0x68:
KePrefetchNTAGranularity = 64;
break;
case 0x78:
Size = 1024 * 1024;
Associativity = 4;
break;
case 0x79:
case 0x7a:
case 0x7b:
case 0x7c:
case 0x7d:
Size = (1 << (RegisterByte - 0x79)) * 128 * 1024;
Associativity = 8;
break;
case 0x7f:
Size = 512 * 1024;
Associativity = 2;
break;
case 0x80:
Size = 512 * 1024;
Associativity = 8;
break;
case 0x82:
case 0x83:
case 0x84:
case 0x85:
Size = (1 << (RegisterByte - 0x82)) * 256 * 1024;
Associativity = 8;
break;
case 0x86:
Size = 512 * 1024;
Associativity = 4;
break;
case 0x87:
Size = 1024 * 1024;
Associativity = 8;
break;
case 0xf0:
KePrefetchNTAGranularity = 64;
break;
case 0xf1:
KePrefetchNTAGranularity = 128;
break;
}
if (Size && (Size / Associativity) > CurrentSize)
{
/* Set the L2 Cache Size and Associativity */
CurrentSize = Size / Associativity;
Pcr->SecondLevelCacheSize = Size;
Pcr->SecondLevelCacheAssociativity = Associativity;
}
}
}
} while (--CacheRequests);
}
break;
case CPU_AMD:
/* Check if we support CPUID 0x80000005 */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 0x80000000);
if (CpuInfo.Eax >= 0x80000005)
{
/* Get L1 size first */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 0x80000005);
KePrefetchNTAGranularity = CpuInfo.Ecx & 0xFF;
/* Check if we support CPUID 0x80000006 */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 0x80000000);
if (CpuInfo.Eax >= 0x80000006)
{
/* Get 2nd level cache and tlb size */
KiCpuId(&CpuInfo, 0x80000006);
/* Cache line size */
CacheLine = CpuInfo.Ecx & 0xFF;
/* Hardcode associativity */
RegisterByte = (CpuInfo.Ecx >> 12) & 0xFF;
switch (RegisterByte)
{
case 2:
Associativity = 2;
break;
case 4:
Associativity = 4;
break;
case 6:
Associativity = 8;
break;
case 8:
case 15:
Associativity = 16;
break;
default:
Associativity = 1;
break;
}
/* Compute size */
Size = (CpuInfo.Ecx >> 16) << 10;
/* Hack for Model 6, Steping 300 */
if ((KeGetCurrentPrcb()->CpuType == 6) &&
(KeGetCurrentPrcb()->CpuStep == 0x300))
{
/* Stick 64K in there */
Size = 64 * 1024;
}
/* Set the L2 Cache Size and associativity */
Pcr->SecondLevelCacheSize = Size;
Pcr->SecondLevelCacheAssociativity = Associativity;
}
}
break;
case CPU_CYRIX:
case CPU_TRANSMETA:
case CPU_CENTAUR:
case CPU_RISE:
/* FIXME */
break;
}
/* Set the cache line */
if (CacheLine > KeLargestCacheLine) KeLargestCacheLine = CacheLine;
DPRINT1("Prefetch Cache: %lu bytes\tL2 Cache: %lu bytes\tL2 Cache Line: %lu bytes\tL2 Cache Associativity: %lu\n",
KePrefetchNTAGranularity,
Pcr->SecondLevelCacheSize,
KeLargestCacheLine,
Pcr->SecondLevelCacheAssociativity);
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
VOID
NTAPI
KiSetCR0Bits(VOID)
{
ULONG Cr0;
/* Save current CR0 */
Cr0 = __readcr0();
/* If this is a 486, enable Write-Protection */
if (KeGetCurrentPrcb()->CpuType > 3) Cr0 |= CR0_WP;
/* Set new Cr0 */
__writecr0(Cr0);
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
VOID
NTAPI
KiInitializeTSS2(IN PKTSS Tss,
IN PKGDTENTRY TssEntry OPTIONAL)
{
PUCHAR p;
/* Make sure the GDT Entry is valid */
if (TssEntry)
{
/* Set the Limit */
TssEntry->LimitLow = sizeof(KTSS) - 1;
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.LimitHi = 0;
}
/* Now clear the I/O Map */
ASSERT(IOPM_COUNT == 1);
RtlFillMemory(Tss->IoMaps[0].IoMap, IOPM_FULL_SIZE, 0xFF);
/* Initialize Interrupt Direction Maps */
p = (PUCHAR)(Tss->IoMaps[0].DirectionMap);
RtlZeroMemory(p, IOPM_DIRECTION_MAP_SIZE);
/* Add DPMI support for interrupts */
p[0] = 4;
p[3] = 0x18;
p[4] = 0x18;
/* Initialize the default Interrupt Direction Map */
p = Tss->IntDirectionMap;
RtlZeroMemory(Tss->IntDirectionMap, IOPM_DIRECTION_MAP_SIZE);
/* Add DPMI support */
p[0] = 4;
p[3] = 0x18;
p[4] = 0x18;
}
VOID
NTAPI
KiInitializeTSS(IN PKTSS Tss)
{
/* Set an invalid map base */
Tss->IoMapBase = KiComputeIopmOffset(IO_ACCESS_MAP_NONE);
/* Disable traps during Task Switches */
Tss->Flags = 0;
/* Set LDT and Ring 0 SS */
Tss->LDT = 0;
Tss->Ss0 = KGDT_R0_DATA;
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
VOID
FASTCALL
Ki386InitializeTss(IN PKTSS Tss,
IN PKIDTENTRY Idt,
IN PKGDTENTRY Gdt)
{
PKGDTENTRY TssEntry, TaskGateEntry;
/* Initialize the boot TSS. */
TssEntry = &Gdt[KGDT_TSS / sizeof(KGDTENTRY)];
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.Type = I386_TSS;
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.Pres = 1;
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.Dpl = 0;
KiInitializeTSS2(Tss, TssEntry);
KiInitializeTSS(Tss);
/* Load the task register */
Ke386SetTr(KGDT_TSS);
/* Setup the Task Gate for Double Fault Traps */
TaskGateEntry = (PKGDTENTRY)&Idt[8];
TaskGateEntry->HighWord.Bits.Type = I386_TASK_GATE;
TaskGateEntry->HighWord.Bits.Pres = 1;
TaskGateEntry->HighWord.Bits.Dpl = 0;
((PKIDTENTRY)TaskGateEntry)->Selector = KGDT_DF_TSS;
/* Initialize the TSS used for handling double faults. */
Tss = (PKTSS)KiDoubleFaultTSS;
KiInitializeTSS(Tss);
Tss->CR3 = __readcr3();
Tss->Esp0 = KiDoubleFaultStack;
Tss->Esp = KiDoubleFaultStack;
Tss->Eip = PtrToUlong(KiTrap08);
Tss->Cs = KGDT_R0_CODE;
Tss->Fs = KGDT_R0_PCR;
Tss->Ss = Ke386GetSs();
Tss->Es = KGDT_R3_DATA | RPL_MASK;
Tss->Ds = KGDT_R3_DATA | RPL_MASK;
/* Setup the Double Trap TSS entry in the GDT */
TssEntry = &Gdt[KGDT_DF_TSS / sizeof(KGDTENTRY)];
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.Type = I386_TSS;
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.Pres = 1;
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.Dpl = 0;
TssEntry->BaseLow = (USHORT)((ULONG_PTR)Tss & 0xFFFF);
TssEntry->HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid = (UCHAR)((ULONG_PTR)Tss >> 16);
TssEntry->HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi = (UCHAR)((ULONG_PTR)Tss >> 24);
TssEntry->LimitLow = KTSS_IO_MAPS;
/* Now setup the NMI Task Gate */
TaskGateEntry = (PKGDTENTRY)&Idt[2];
TaskGateEntry->HighWord.Bits.Type = I386_TASK_GATE;
TaskGateEntry->HighWord.Bits.Pres = 1;
TaskGateEntry->HighWord.Bits.Dpl = 0;
((PKIDTENTRY)TaskGateEntry)->Selector = KGDT_NMI_TSS;
/* Initialize the actual TSS */
Tss = (PKTSS)KiNMITSS;
KiInitializeTSS(Tss);
Tss->CR3 = __readcr3();
Tss->Esp0 = KiDoubleFaultStack;
Tss->Esp = KiDoubleFaultStack;
Tss->Eip = PtrToUlong(KiTrap02);
Tss->Cs = KGDT_R0_CODE;
Tss->Fs = KGDT_R0_PCR;
Tss->Ss = Ke386GetSs();
Tss->Es = KGDT_R3_DATA | RPL_MASK;
Tss->Ds = KGDT_R3_DATA | RPL_MASK;
/* And its associated TSS Entry */
TssEntry = &Gdt[KGDT_NMI_TSS / sizeof(KGDTENTRY)];
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.Type = I386_TSS;
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.Pres = 1;
TssEntry->HighWord.Bits.Dpl = 0;
TssEntry->BaseLow = (USHORT)((ULONG_PTR)Tss & 0xFFFF);
TssEntry->HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid = (UCHAR)((ULONG_PTR)Tss >> 16);
TssEntry->HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi = (UCHAR)((ULONG_PTR)Tss >> 24);
TssEntry->LimitLow = KTSS_IO_MAPS;
}
VOID
NTAPI
KeFlushCurrentTb(VOID)
{
#if !defined(_GLOBAL_PAGES_ARE_AWESOME_)
/* Flush the TLB by resetting CR3 */
__writecr3(__readcr3());
#else
/* Check if global pages are enabled */
if (KeFeatureBits & KF_GLOBAL_PAGE)
{
ULONG Cr4;
/* Disable PGE (Note: may not have been enabled yet) */
Cr4 = __readcr4();
__writecr4(Cr4 & ~CR4_PGE);
/* Flush everything */
__writecr3(__readcr3());
/* Re-enable PGE */
__writecr4(Cr4);
}
else
{
/* No global pages, resetting CR3 is enough */
__writecr3(__readcr3());
}
#endif
}
VOID
NTAPI
KiRestoreProcessorControlState(PKPROCESSOR_STATE ProcessorState)
{
PKGDTENTRY TssEntry;
//
// Restore the CR registers
//
__writecr0(ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Cr0);
Ke386SetCr2(ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Cr2);
__writecr3(ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Cr3);
if (KeFeatureBits & KF_CR4) __writecr4(ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Cr4);
//
// Restore the DR registers
//
__writedr(0, ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr0);
__writedr(1, ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr1);
__writedr(2, ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr2);
__writedr(3, ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr3);
__writedr(6, ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr6);
__writedr(7, ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr7);
//
// Restore GDT and IDT
//
Ke386SetGlobalDescriptorTable(&ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Gdtr.Limit);
__lidt(&ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Idtr.Limit);
//
// Clear the busy flag so we don't crash if we reload the same selector
//
TssEntry = (PKGDTENTRY)(ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Gdtr.Base +
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Tr);
TssEntry->HighWord.Bytes.Flags1 &= ~0x2;
//
// Restore TSS and LDT
//
Ke386SetTr(ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Tr);
Ke386SetLocalDescriptorTable(ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Ldtr);
}
VOID
NTAPI
KiSaveProcessorControlState(OUT PKPROCESSOR_STATE ProcessorState)
{
/* Save the CR registers */
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Cr0 = __readcr0();
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Cr2 = __readcr2();
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Cr3 = __readcr3();
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Cr4 = (KeFeatureBits & KF_CR4) ?
__readcr4() : 0;
/* Save the DR registers */
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr0 = __readdr(0);
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr1 = __readdr(1);
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr2 = __readdr(2);
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr3 = __readdr(3);
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr6 = __readdr(6);
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.KernelDr7 = __readdr(7);
__writedr(7, 0);
/* Save GDT, IDT, LDT and TSS */
Ke386GetGlobalDescriptorTable(&ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Gdtr.Limit);
__sidt(&ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Idtr.Limit);
ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Tr = Ke386GetTr();
Ke386GetLocalDescriptorTable(&ProcessorState->SpecialRegisters.Ldtr);
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
VOID
NTAPI
KiInitializeMachineType(VOID)
{
/* Set the Machine Type we got from NTLDR */
KeI386MachineType = KeLoaderBlock->u.I386.MachineType & 0x000FF;
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
ULONG_PTR
NTAPI
KiLoadFastSyscallMachineSpecificRegisters(IN ULONG_PTR Context)
{
/* Set CS and ESP */
__writemsr(0x174, KGDT_R0_CODE);
__writemsr(0x175, (ULONG_PTR)KeGetCurrentPrcb()->DpcStack);
/* Set LSTAR */
__writemsr(0x176, (ULONG_PTR)KiFastCallEntry);
return 0;
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
VOID
NTAPI
KiRestoreFastSyscallReturnState(VOID)
{
/* Check if the CPU Supports fast system call */
if (KeFeatureBits & KF_FAST_SYSCALL)
{
/* Check if it has been disabled */
if (KiFastSystemCallDisable)
{
/* Disable fast system call */
KeFeatureBits &= ~KF_FAST_SYSCALL;
KiFastCallExitHandler = KiSystemCallTrapReturn;
DPRINT1("Support for SYSENTER disabled.\n");
}
else
{
/* Do an IPI to enable it */
KeIpiGenericCall(KiLoadFastSyscallMachineSpecificRegisters, 0);
/* It's enabled, so use the proper exit stub */
KiFastCallExitHandler = KiSystemCallSysExitReturn;
DPRINT("Support for SYSENTER detected.\n");
}
}
else
{
/* Use the IRET handler */
KiFastCallExitHandler = KiSystemCallTrapReturn;
DPRINT1("No support for SYSENTER detected.\n");
}
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
ULONG_PTR
NTAPI
Ki386EnableDE(IN ULONG_PTR Context)
{
/* Enable DE */
__writecr4(__readcr4() | CR4_DE);
return 0;
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
ULONG_PTR
NTAPI
Ki386EnableFxsr(IN ULONG_PTR Context)
{
/* Enable FXSR */
__writecr4(__readcr4() | CR4_FXSR);
return 0;
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
ULONG_PTR
NTAPI
Ki386EnableXMMIExceptions(IN ULONG_PTR Context)
{
PKIDTENTRY IdtEntry;
/* Get the IDT Entry for Interrupt 0x13 */
IdtEntry = &((PKIPCR)KeGetPcr())->IDT[0x13];
/* Set it up */
IdtEntry->Selector = KGDT_R0_CODE;
IdtEntry->Offset = ((ULONG_PTR)KiTrap13 & 0xFFFF);
IdtEntry->ExtendedOffset = ((ULONG_PTR)KiTrap13 >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
((PKIDT_ACCESS)&IdtEntry->Access)->Dpl = 0;
((PKIDT_ACCESS)&IdtEntry->Access)->Present = 1;
((PKIDT_ACCESS)&IdtEntry->Access)->SegmentType = I386_INTERRUPT_GATE;
/* Enable XMMI exceptions */
__writecr4(__readcr4() | CR4_XMMEXCPT);
return 0;
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
VOID
NTAPI
KiI386PentiumLockErrataFixup(VOID)
{
KDESCRIPTOR IdtDescriptor = {0, 0, 0};
PKIDTENTRY NewIdt, NewIdt2;
PMMPTE PointerPte;
/* Allocate memory for a new IDT */
NewIdt = ExAllocatePool(NonPagedPool, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
/* Put everything after the first 7 entries on a new page */
NewIdt2 = (PVOID)((ULONG_PTR)NewIdt + PAGE_SIZE - (7 * sizeof(KIDTENTRY)));
/* Disable interrupts */
_disable();
/* Get the current IDT and copy it */
__sidt(&IdtDescriptor.Limit);
RtlCopyMemory(NewIdt2,
(PVOID)IdtDescriptor.Base,
IdtDescriptor.Limit + 1);
IdtDescriptor.Base = (ULONG)NewIdt2;
/* Set the new IDT */
__lidt(&IdtDescriptor.Limit);
((PKIPCR)KeGetPcr())->IDT = NewIdt2;
/* Restore interrupts */
_enable();
/* Set the first 7 entries as read-only to produce a fault */
PointerPte = MiAddressToPte(NewIdt);
ASSERT(PointerPte->u.Hard.Write == 1);
PointerPte->u.Hard.Write = 0;
KeInvalidateTlbEntry(NewIdt);
}
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
KeInvalidateAllCaches(VOID)
{
/* Only supported on Pentium Pro and higher */
if (KeI386CpuType < 6) return FALSE;
/* Invalidate all caches */
__wbinvd();
return TRUE;
}
VOID
NTAPI
KiSaveProcessorState(IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame,
IN PKEXCEPTION_FRAME ExceptionFrame)
{
PKPRCB Prcb = KeGetCurrentPrcb();
//
// Save full context
//
Prcb->ProcessorState.ContextFrame.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_FULL |
CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS;
KeTrapFrameToContext(TrapFrame, NULL, &Prcb->ProcessorState.ContextFrame);
//
// Save control registers
//
KiSaveProcessorControlState(&Prcb->ProcessorState);
}
CODE_SEG("INIT")
BOOLEAN
NTAPI
KiIsNpxErrataPresent(VOID)
{
static double Value1 = 4195835.0, Value2 = 3145727.0;
INT ErrataPresent;
ULONG Cr0;
/* Interrupts have to be disabled here. */
ASSERT(!(__readeflags() & EFLAGS_INTERRUPT_MASK));
/* Read CR0 and remove FPU flags */
Cr0 = __readcr0();
__writecr0(Cr0 & ~(CR0_MP | CR0_TS | CR0_EM));
/* Initialize FPU state */
Ke386FnInit();
/* Multiply the magic values and divide, we should get the result back */
#ifdef __GNUC__
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"fldl %1\n\t"
"fdivl %2\n\t"
"fmull %2\n\t"
"fldl %1\n\t"
"fsubp\n\t"
"fistpl %0\n\t"
: "=m" (ErrataPresent)
: "m" (Value1),
"m" (Value2)
);
#else
__asm
{
fld Value1
fdiv Value2
fmul Value2
fld Value1
fsubp st(1), st(0)
fistp ErrataPresent
};
#endif
/* Restore CR0 */
__writecr0(Cr0);
/* Return if there's an errata */
return ErrataPresent != 0;
}
VOID
NTAPI
KiFlushNPXState(IN PFLOATING_SAVE_AREA SaveArea)
{
ULONG EFlags, Cr0;
PKTHREAD Thread, NpxThread;
PFX_SAVE_AREA FxSaveArea;
/* Save volatiles and disable interrupts */
EFlags = __readeflags();
_disable();
/* Save the PCR and get the current thread */
Thread = KeGetCurrentThread();
/* Check if we're already loaded */
if (Thread->NpxState != NPX_STATE_LOADED)
{
/* If there's nothing to load, quit */
if (!SaveArea)
{
/* Restore interrupt state and return */
__writeeflags(EFlags);
return;
}
/* Need FXSR support for this */
ASSERT(KeI386FxsrPresent == TRUE);
/* Check for sane CR0 */
Cr0 = __readcr0();
if (Cr0 & (CR0_MP | CR0_TS | CR0_EM))
{
/* Mask out FPU flags */
__writecr0(Cr0 & ~(CR0_MP | CR0_TS | CR0_EM));
}
/* Get the NPX thread and check its FPU state */
NpxThread = KeGetCurrentPrcb()->NpxThread;
if ((NpxThread) && (NpxThread->NpxState == NPX_STATE_LOADED))
{
/* Get the FX frame and store the state there */
FxSaveArea = KiGetThreadNpxArea(NpxThread);
Ke386FxSave(FxSaveArea);
/* NPX thread has lost its state */
NpxThread->NpxState = NPX_STATE_NOT_LOADED;
}
/* Now load NPX state from the NPX area */
FxSaveArea = KiGetThreadNpxArea(Thread);
Ke386FxStore(FxSaveArea);
}
else
{
/* Check for sane CR0 */
Cr0 = __readcr0();
if (Cr0 & (CR0_MP | CR0_TS | CR0_EM))
{
/* Mask out FPU flags */
__writecr0(Cr0 & ~(CR0_MP | CR0_TS | CR0_EM));
}
/* Get FX frame */
FxSaveArea = KiGetThreadNpxArea(Thread);
Thread->NpxState = NPX_STATE_NOT_LOADED;
/* Save state if supported by CPU */
if (KeI386FxsrPresent) Ke386FxSave(FxSaveArea);
}
/* Now save the FN state wherever it was requested */
if (SaveArea) Ke386FnSave(SaveArea);
/* Clear NPX thread */
KeGetCurrentPrcb()->NpxThread = NULL;
/* Add the CR0 from the NPX frame */
Cr0 |= NPX_STATE_NOT_LOADED;
Cr0 |= FxSaveArea->Cr0NpxState;
__writecr0(Cr0);
/* Restore interrupt state */
__writeeflags(EFlags);
}
/* PUBLIC FUNCTIONS **********************************************************/
/*
* @implemented
*/
VOID
NTAPI
KiCoprocessorError(VOID)
{
PFX_SAVE_AREA NpxArea;
/* Get the FPU area */
NpxArea = KiGetThreadNpxArea(KeGetCurrentThread());
/* Set CR0_TS */
NpxArea->Cr0NpxState = CR0_TS;
__writecr0(__readcr0() | CR0_TS);
}
/**
* @brief
* Saves the current floating point unit state
* context of the current calling thread.
*
* @param[out] Save
* The saved floating point context given to the
* caller at the end of function's operations.
* The structure whose data contents are opaque
* to the calling thread.
*
* @return
* Returns STATUS_SUCCESS if the function has
* successfully completed its operations.
* STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES is returned
* if the function couldn't allocate memory
* for FPU state information.
*
* @remarks
* The function performs a FPU state save
* in two ways. A normal FPU save (FNSAVE)
* is performed if the system doesn't have
* SSE/SSE2, otherwise the function performs
* a save of FPU, MMX and SSE states save (FXSAVE).
*/
#if defined(__clang__)
__attribute__((__target__("sse")))
#endif
NTSTATUS
NTAPI
KeSaveFloatingPointState(
_Out_ PKFLOATING_SAVE Save)
{
PFLOATING_SAVE_CONTEXT FsContext;
PFX_SAVE_AREA FxSaveAreaFrame;
PKPRCB CurrentPrcb;
/* Sanity checks */
ASSERT(Save);
ASSERT(KeGetCurrentIrql() <= DISPATCH_LEVEL);
ASSERT(KeI386NpxPresent);
/* Initialize the floating point context */
FsContext = ExAllocatePoolWithTag(NonPagedPool,
sizeof(FLOATING_SAVE_CONTEXT),
TAG_FLOATING_POINT_CONTEXT);
if (!FsContext)
{
/* Bail out if we failed */
return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
}
/*
* Allocate some memory pool for the buffer. The size
* of this allocated buffer is the FX area plus the
* alignment requirement needed for FXSAVE as a 16-byte
* aligned pointer is compulsory in order to save the
* FPU state.
*/
FsContext->Buffer = ExAllocatePoolWithTag(NonPagedPool,
sizeof(FX_SAVE_AREA) + FXSAVE_ALIGN,
TAG_FLOATING_POINT_FX);
if (!FsContext->Buffer)
{
/* Bail out if we failed */
ExFreePoolWithTag(FsContext, TAG_FLOATING_POINT_CONTEXT);
return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
}
/*
* Now cache the allocated buffer into the save area
* and align the said area to a 16-byte boundary. Why
* do we have to do this is because of ExAllocate function.
* We gave the necessary alignment requirement in the pool
* allocation size although the function will always return
* a 8-byte aligned pointer. Aligning the given pointer directly
* can cause issues when freeing it from memory afterwards. With
* that said, we have to cache the buffer to the area so that we
* do not touch or mess the allocated buffer any further.
*/
FsContext->PfxSaveArea = ALIGN_UP_POINTER_BY(FsContext->Buffer, 16);
/* Disable interrupts and get the current processor control region */
_disable();
CurrentPrcb = KeGetCurrentPrcb();
/* Store the current thread to context */
FsContext->CurrentThread = KeGetCurrentThread();
/*
* Save the previous NPX thread state registers (aka Numeric
* Processor eXtension) into the current context so that
* we are informing the scheduler the current FPU state
* belongs to this thread.
*/
if (FsContext->CurrentThread != CurrentPrcb->NpxThread)
{
if ((CurrentPrcb->NpxThread != NULL) &&
(CurrentPrcb->NpxThread->NpxState == NPX_STATE_LOADED))
{
/* Get the FX frame */
FxSaveAreaFrame = KiGetThreadNpxArea(CurrentPrcb->NpxThread);
/* Save the FPU state */
Ke386SaveFpuState(FxSaveAreaFrame);
/* NPX thread has lost its state */
CurrentPrcb->NpxThread->NpxState = NPX_STATE_NOT_LOADED;
FxSaveAreaFrame->NpxSavedCpu = 0;
}
/* The new NPX thread is the current thread */
CurrentPrcb->NpxThread = FsContext->CurrentThread;
}
/* Perform the save */
Ke386SaveFpuState(FsContext->PfxSaveArea);
/* Store the NPX IRQL */
FsContext->OldNpxIrql = FsContext->CurrentThread->Header.NpxIrql;
/* Set the current IRQL to NPX */
FsContext->CurrentThread->Header.NpxIrql = KeGetCurrentIrql();
/* Initialize the FPU */
Ke386FnInit();
/* Enable interrupts back */
_enable();
/* Give the saved FPU context to the caller */
*((PVOID *) Save) = FsContext;
return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* @brief
* Restores the original FPU state context that has
* been saved by a API call of KeSaveFloatingPointState.
* Callers are expected to restore the floating point
* state by calling this function when they've finished
* doing FPU operations.
*
* @param[in] Save
* The saved floating point context that is to be given
* to the function to restore the FPU state.
*
* @return
* Returns STATUS_SUCCESS indicating the function
* has fully completed its operations.
*/
#if defined(__clang__)
__attribute__((__target__("sse")))
#endif
NTSTATUS
NTAPI
KeRestoreFloatingPointState(
_In_ PKFLOATING_SAVE Save)
{
PFLOATING_SAVE_CONTEXT FsContext;
/* Sanity checks */
ASSERT(Save);
ASSERT(KeGetCurrentIrql() <= DISPATCH_LEVEL);
ASSERT(KeI386NpxPresent);
/* Cache the saved FS context */
FsContext = *((PVOID *) Save);
/*
* We have to restore the regular saved FPU
* state. For this we must first do some
* validation checks so that we are sure
* ourselves the state context is saved
* properly. Check if we are in the same
* calling thread.
*/
if (FsContext->CurrentThread != KeGetCurrentThread())
{
/*
* This isn't the thread that saved the
* FPU state context, crash the system!
*/
KeBugCheckEx(INVALID_FLOATING_POINT_STATE,
0x2,
(ULONG_PTR)FsContext->CurrentThread,
(ULONG_PTR)KeGetCurrentThread(),
0);
}
/* Are we under the same NPX interrupt level? */
if (FsContext->CurrentThread->Header.NpxIrql != KeGetCurrentIrql())
{
/* The interrupt level has changed, crash the system! */
KeBugCheckEx(INVALID_FLOATING_POINT_STATE,
0x1,
(ULONG_PTR)FsContext->CurrentThread->Header.NpxIrql,
(ULONG_PTR)KeGetCurrentIrql(),
0);
}
/* Disable interrupts */
_disable();
/*
* The saved FPU state context is valid,
* it's time to restore the state. First,
* clear FPU exceptions now.
*/
Ke386ClearFpExceptions();
/* Restore the state */
Ke386RestoreFpuState(FsContext->PfxSaveArea);
/* Give the saved NPX IRQL back to the NPX thread */
FsContext->CurrentThread->Header.NpxIrql = FsContext->OldNpxIrql;
/* Enable interrupts back */
_enable();
/* We're done, free the allocated area and context */
ExFreePoolWithTag(FsContext->Buffer, TAG_FLOATING_POINT_FX);
ExFreePoolWithTag(FsContext, TAG_FLOATING_POINT_CONTEXT);
return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/*
* @implemented
*/
ULONG
NTAPI
KeGetRecommendedSharedDataAlignment(VOID)
{
/* Return the global variable */
return KeLargestCacheLine;
}
VOID
NTAPI
KiFlushTargetEntireTb(IN PKIPI_CONTEXT PacketContext,
IN PVOID Ignored1,
IN PVOID Ignored2,
IN PVOID Ignored3)
{
/* Signal this packet as done */
KiIpiSignalPacketDone(PacketContext);
/* Flush the TB for the Current CPU */
KeFlushCurrentTb();
}
/*
* @implemented
*/
VOID
NTAPI
KeFlushEntireTb(IN BOOLEAN Invalid,
IN BOOLEAN AllProcessors)
{
KIRQL OldIrql;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
KAFFINITY TargetAffinity;
PKPRCB Prcb = KeGetCurrentPrcb();
#endif
/* Raise the IRQL for the TB Flush */
OldIrql = KeRaiseIrqlToSynchLevel();
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* FIXME: Use KiTbFlushTimeStamp to synchronize TB flush */
/* Get the current processor affinity, and exclude ourselves */
TargetAffinity = KeActiveProcessors;
TargetAffinity &= ~Prcb->SetMember;
/* Make sure this is MP */
if (TargetAffinity)
{
/* Send an IPI TB flush to the other processors */
KiIpiSendPacket(TargetAffinity,
KiFlushTargetEntireTb,
NULL,
0,
NULL);
}
#endif
/* Flush the TB for the Current CPU, and update the flush stamp */
KeFlushCurrentTb();
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* If this is MP, wait for the other processors to finish */
if (TargetAffinity)
{
/* Sanity check */
ASSERT(Prcb == KeGetCurrentPrcb());
/* FIXME: TODO */
ASSERTMSG("Not yet implemented\n", FALSE);
}
#endif
/* Update the flush stamp and return to original IRQL */
InterlockedExchangeAdd(&KiTbFlushTimeStamp, 1);
KeLowerIrql(OldIrql);
}
/*
* @implemented
*/
VOID
NTAPI
KeSetDmaIoCoherency(IN ULONG Coherency)
{
/* Save the coherency globally */
KiDmaIoCoherency = Coherency;
}
/*
* @implemented
*/
KAFFINITY
NTAPI
KeQueryActiveProcessors(VOID)
{
PAGED_CODE();
/* Simply return the number of active processors */
return KeActiveProcessors;
}
/*
* @implemented
*/
VOID
__cdecl
KeSaveStateForHibernate(IN PKPROCESSOR_STATE State)
{
/* Capture the context */
RtlCaptureContext(&State->ContextFrame);
/* Capture the control state */
KiSaveProcessorControlState(State);
}