mirror of
https://github.com/reactos/reactos.git
synced 2024-10-29 19:13:58 +00:00
593 lines
13 KiB
C++
593 lines
13 KiB
C++
/*
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* PROJECT: ReactOS trace route utility
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* LICENSE: GPL - See COPYING in the top level directory
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* FILE: base/applications/network/tracert/tracert.cpp
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* PURPOSE: Trace network paths through networks
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* COPYRIGHT: Copyright 2018 Ged Murphy <gedmurphy@reactos.org>
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*
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*/
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#ifdef __REACTOS__
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#define USE_CONUTILS
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#define WIN32_NO_STATUS
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <windef.h>
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#include <winbase.h>
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#include <winuser.h>
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#define _INC_WINDOWS
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <winsock2.h>
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#include <conutils.h>
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#else
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#include <winsock2.h>
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#include <Windows.h>
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#endif
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#include <ws2tcpip.h>
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#include <iphlpapi.h>
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#include <icmpapi.h>
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#include <strsafe.h>
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#include "resource.h"
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#define SIZEOF_ICMP_ERROR 8
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#define SIZEOF_IO_STATUS_BLOCK 8
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#define PACKET_SIZE 32
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#define MAX_IPADDRESS 32
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#define NUM_OF_PINGS 3
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struct TraceInfo
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{
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bool ResolveAddresses;
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ULONG MaxHops;
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ULONG Timeout;
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WCHAR HostName[NI_MAXHOST];
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WCHAR TargetIP[MAX_IPADDRESS];
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int Family;
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HANDLE hIcmpFile;
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PADDRINFOW Target;
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} Info = { 0 };
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#ifndef USE_CONUTILS
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static
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INT
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LengthOfStrResource(
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_In_ HINSTANCE hInst,
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_In_ UINT uID
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)
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{
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HRSRC hrSrc;
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HGLOBAL hRes;
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LPWSTR lpName, lpStr;
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if (hInst == NULL) return -1;
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lpName = (LPWSTR)MAKEINTRESOURCE((uID >> 4) + 1);
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if ((hrSrc = FindResourceW(hInst, lpName, (LPWSTR)RT_STRING)) &&
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(hRes = LoadResource(hInst, hrSrc)) &&
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(lpStr = (WCHAR*)LockResource(hRes)))
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{
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UINT x;
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uID &= 0xF;
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for (x = 0; x < uID; x++)
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{
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lpStr += (*lpStr) + 1;
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}
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return (int)(*lpStr);
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}
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return -1;
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}
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static
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INT
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AllocAndLoadString(
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_In_ UINT uID,
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_Out_ LPWSTR *lpTarget
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)
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{
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HMODULE hInst;
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INT Length;
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hInst = GetModuleHandleW(NULL);
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Length = LengthOfStrResource(hInst, uID);
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if (Length++ > 0)
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{
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(*lpTarget) = (LPWSTR)LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED,
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Length * sizeof(WCHAR));
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if ((*lpTarget) != NULL)
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{
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INT Ret;
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if (!(Ret = LoadStringW(hInst, uID, *lpTarget, Length)))
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{
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LocalFree((HLOCAL)(*lpTarget));
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}
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return Ret;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static
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INT
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OutputText(
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_In_ UINT uID,
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...)
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{
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LPWSTR Format;
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DWORD Ret = 0;
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va_list lArgs;
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if (AllocAndLoadString(uID, &Format) > 0)
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{
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va_start(lArgs, uID);
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LPWSTR Buffer;
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Ret = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_STRING,
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Format,
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0,
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0,
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(LPWSTR)&Buffer,
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0,
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&lArgs);
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va_end(lArgs);
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if (Ret)
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{
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wprintf(Buffer);
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LocalFree(Buffer);
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}
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LocalFree((HLOCAL)Format);
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}
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return Ret;
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}
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#else
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#define OutputText(Id, ...) ConResMsgPrintfEx(StdOut, NULL, 0, Id, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_NEUTRAL), ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif //USE_CONUTILS
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static
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VOID
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Usage()
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{
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OutputText(IDS_USAGE);
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}
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static ULONG
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GetULONG(
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_In_z_ LPWSTR String
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)
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{
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ULONG Length;
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Length = wcslen(String);
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ULONG i = 0;
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while ((i < Length) && ((String[i] < L'0') || (String[i] > L'9'))) i++;
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if ((i >= Length) || ((String[i] < L'0') || (String[i] > L'9')))
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{
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return (ULONG)-1;
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}
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LPWSTR StopString;
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return wcstoul(&String[i], &StopString, 10);
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}
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static bool
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ResolveTarget()
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{
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ADDRINFOW Hints;
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ZeroMemory(&Hints, sizeof(Hints));
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Hints.ai_family = Info.Family;
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Hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
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int Status;
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Status = GetAddrInfoW(Info.HostName,
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NULL,
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&Hints,
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&Info.Target);
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if (Status != 0)
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{
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return false;
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}
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Status = GetNameInfoW(Info.Target->ai_addr,
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Info.Target->ai_addrlen,
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Info.TargetIP,
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MAX_IPADDRESS,
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NULL,
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0,
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NI_NUMERICHOST);
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if (Status != 0)
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{
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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static bool
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PrintHopInfo(_In_ PVOID Buffer)
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{
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SOCKADDR_IN6 SockAddrIn6 = { 0 };
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SOCKADDR_IN SockAddrIn = { 0 };
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PSOCKADDR SockAddr;
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socklen_t Size;
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if (Info.Family == AF_INET6)
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{
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PIPV6_ADDRESS_EX Ipv6Addr = (PIPV6_ADDRESS_EX)Buffer;
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SockAddrIn6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
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CopyMemory(SockAddrIn6.sin6_addr.u.Word, Ipv6Addr->sin6_addr, sizeof(SockAddrIn6.sin6_addr));
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//SockAddrIn6.sin6_addr = Ipv6Addr->sin6_addr;
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SockAddr = (PSOCKADDR)&SockAddrIn6;
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Size = sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN6);
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}
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else
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{
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IPAddr *Address = (IPAddr *)Buffer;
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SockAddrIn.sin_family = AF_INET;
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SockAddrIn.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = *Address;
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SockAddr = (PSOCKADDR)&SockAddrIn;
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Size = sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN);
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}
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INT Status;
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bool Resolved = false;
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WCHAR HostName[NI_MAXHOST];
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if (Info.ResolveAddresses)
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{
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Status = GetNameInfoW(SockAddr,
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Size,
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HostName,
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NI_MAXHOST,
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NULL,
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0,
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NI_NAMEREQD);
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if (Status == 0)
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{
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Resolved = true;
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}
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}
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WCHAR IpAddress[MAX_IPADDRESS];
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Status = GetNameInfoW(SockAddr,
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Size,
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IpAddress,
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MAX_IPADDRESS,
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NULL,
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0,
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NI_NUMERICHOST);
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if (Status == 0)
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{
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if (Resolved)
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{
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OutputText(IDS_HOP_RES_INFO, HostName, IpAddress);
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}
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else
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{
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OutputText(IDS_HOP_IP_INFO, IpAddress);
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}
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}
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return (Status == 0);
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}
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static bool
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DecodeResponse(
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_In_ PVOID ReplyBuffer,
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_In_ bool OutputHopAddress,
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_Out_ bool& FoundTarget
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)
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{
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ULONG RoundTripTime;
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PVOID AddressInfo;
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ULONG Status;
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if (Info.Family == AF_INET6)
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{
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PICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY EchoReplyV6;
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EchoReplyV6 = (PICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY)ReplyBuffer;
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Status = EchoReplyV6->Status;
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RoundTripTime = EchoReplyV6->RoundTripTime;
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AddressInfo = &EchoReplyV6->Address;
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}
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else
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{
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#ifdef _WIN64
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PICMP_ECHO_REPLY32 EchoReplyV4;
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EchoReplyV4 = (PICMP_ECHO_REPLY32)ReplyBuffer;
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#else
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PICMP_ECHO_REPLY EchoReplyV4;
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EchoReplyV4 = (PICMP_ECHO_REPLY)ReplyBuffer;
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#endif
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Status = EchoReplyV4->Status;
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RoundTripTime = EchoReplyV4->RoundTripTime;
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AddressInfo = &EchoReplyV4->Address;
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}
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switch (Status)
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{
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case IP_SUCCESS:
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case IP_TTL_EXPIRED_TRANSIT:
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if (RoundTripTime)
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{
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OutputText(IDS_HOP_TIME, RoundTripTime);
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}
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else
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{
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OutputText(IDS_HOP_ZERO);
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}
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break;
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case IP_DEST_HOST_UNREACHABLE:
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case IP_DEST_NET_UNREACHABLE:
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FoundTarget = true;
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PrintHopInfo(AddressInfo);
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OutputText(IDS_HOP_RESPONSE);
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if (Status == IP_DEST_HOST_UNREACHABLE)
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{
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OutputText(IDS_DEST_HOST_UNREACHABLE);
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}
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else if (Status == IP_DEST_NET_UNREACHABLE)
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{
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OutputText(IDS_DEST_NET_UNREACHABLE);
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}
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return true;
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case IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT:
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OutputText(IDS_TIMEOUT);
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break;
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case IP_GENERAL_FAILURE:
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OutputText(IDS_GEN_FAILURE);
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return false;
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default:
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OutputText(IDS_TRANSMIT_FAILED, Status);
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return false;
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}
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if (OutputHopAddress)
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{
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if (Status == IP_SUCCESS)
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{
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FoundTarget = true;
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}
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if (Status == IP_TTL_EXPIRED_TRANSIT || Status == IP_SUCCESS)
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{
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PrintHopInfo(AddressInfo);
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OutputText(IDS_LINEBREAK);
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}
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else if (Status == IP_REQ_TIMED_OUT)
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{
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OutputText(IDS_REQ_TIMED_OUT);
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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static bool
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RunTraceRoute()
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{
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bool Success = false;
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Success = ResolveTarget();
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if (!Success)
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{
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OutputText(IDS_UNABLE_RESOLVE, Info.HostName);
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return false;
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}
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BYTE SendBuffer[PACKET_SIZE];
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PVOID ReplyBuffer;
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DWORD ReplySize = PACKET_SIZE + SIZEOF_ICMP_ERROR + SIZEOF_IO_STATUS_BLOCK;
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if (Info.Family == AF_INET6)
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{
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ReplySize += sizeof(ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY);
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}
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else
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{
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#ifdef _WIN64
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ReplySize += sizeof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY32);
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#else
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ReplySize += sizeof(ICMP_ECHO_REPLY);
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#endif
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}
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HANDLE heap = GetProcessHeap();
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ReplyBuffer = HeapAlloc(heap, HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, ReplySize);
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if (ReplyBuffer == NULL)
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{
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FreeAddrInfoW(Info.Target);
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return false;
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}
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if (Info.Family == AF_INET6)
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{
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Info.hIcmpFile = Icmp6CreateFile();
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}
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else
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{
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Info.hIcmpFile = IcmpCreateFile();
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}
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if (Info.hIcmpFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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{
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HeapFree(heap, 0, ReplyBuffer);
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FreeAddrInfoW(Info.Target);
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return false;
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}
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OutputText(IDS_TRACE_INFO, Info.HostName, Info.TargetIP, Info.MaxHops);
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IP_OPTION_INFORMATION IpOptionInfo;
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ZeroMemory(&IpOptionInfo, sizeof(IpOptionInfo));
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bool Quit = false;
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ULONG HopCount = 1;
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bool FoundTarget = false;
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while ((HopCount <= Info.MaxHops) && (FoundTarget == false) && (Quit == false))
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{
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OutputText(IDS_HOP_COUNT, HopCount);
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for (int Ping = 1; Ping <= NUM_OF_PINGS; Ping++)
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{
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IpOptionInfo.Ttl = static_cast<UCHAR>(HopCount);
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if (Info.Family == AF_INET6)
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{
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struct sockaddr_in6 Source;
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ZeroMemory(&Source, sizeof(Source));
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Source.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
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(void)Icmp6SendEcho2(Info.hIcmpFile,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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&Source,
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(struct sockaddr_in6 *)Info.Target->ai_addr,
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SendBuffer,
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(USHORT)PACKET_SIZE,
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&IpOptionInfo,
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ReplyBuffer,
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ReplySize,
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Info.Timeout);
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}
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else
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{
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(void)IcmpSendEcho2(Info.hIcmpFile,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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NULL,
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((PSOCKADDR_IN)Info.Target->ai_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
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SendBuffer,
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(USHORT)PACKET_SIZE,
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&IpOptionInfo,
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ReplyBuffer,
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ReplySize,
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Info.Timeout);
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}
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if (DecodeResponse(ReplyBuffer, (Ping == NUM_OF_PINGS), FoundTarget) == false)
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{
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Quit = true;
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break;
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}
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if (FoundTarget)
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{
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Success = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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HopCount++;
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Sleep(100);
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}
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OutputText(IDS_TRACE_COMPLETE);
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HeapFree(heap, 0, ReplyBuffer);
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FreeAddrInfoW(Info.Target);
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if (Info.hIcmpFile)
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{
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IcmpCloseHandle(Info.hIcmpFile);
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}
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return Success;
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}
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static bool
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ParseCmdline(int argc, wchar_t *argv[])
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{
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if (argc < 2)
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{
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Usage();
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return false;
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}
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for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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{
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if (argv[i][0] == '-')
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{
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switch (argv[i][1])
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{
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case 'd':
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Info.ResolveAddresses = FALSE;
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break;
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case 'h':
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Info.MaxHops = GetULONG(argv[++i]);
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break;
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case 'j':
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printf("-j is not yet implemented.\n");
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return false;
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case 'w':
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Info.Timeout = GetULONG(argv[++i]);
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break;
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case '4':
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Info.Family = AF_INET;
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break;
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case '6':
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Info.Family = AF_INET6;
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break;
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default:
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{
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OutputText(IDS_INVALID_OPTION, argv[i]);
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Usage();
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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StringCchCopyW(Info.HostName, NI_MAXHOST, argv[i]);
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break;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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EXTERN_C
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int wmain(int argc, wchar_t *argv[])
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{
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#ifdef USE_CONUTILS
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/* Initialize the Console Standard Streams */
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ConInitStdStreams();
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#endif
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Info.ResolveAddresses = true;
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Info.MaxHops = 30;
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Info.Timeout = 4000;
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Info.Family = AF_UNSPEC;
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if (!ParseCmdline(argc, argv))
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{
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return 1;
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}
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WSADATA WsaData;
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if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &WsaData))
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{
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return 1;
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}
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bool Success;
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Success = RunTraceRoute();
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WSACleanup();
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return Success ? 0 : 1;
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}
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