reactos/base/shell/cmd/batch.c
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto d78e8029b8
[CMD] Additional fixes for ERRORLEVEL and last returned exit code from EXIT, CALL commands and CMD.
CORE-10495 CORE-13672

- Fix how the ERRORLEVEL and the last returned exit code are set by
  EXIT and CALL commands, when batch contexts terminate, and when CMD
  runs in single-command mode (with /C).

  Addendum to commit 26ff2c8e, and reverts commit 7bd33ac4.
  See also commit 8cf11060 (r40474).

  More information can be found at:
  https://ss64.com/nt/exit.html
  https://stackoverflow.com/a/34987886/13530036
  https://stackoverflow.com/a/34937706/13530036

- Move the actual execution of the CMD command-line (in /C or /K
  single-command mode) from Initialize() to _tmain(), to put it on par
  with the ProcessInput() interactive mode.

- Make ProcessInput() also return the last command's exit code.
2020-08-19 20:36:03 +02:00

499 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* BATCH.C - batch file processor for CMD.EXE.
*
*
* History:
*
* ??/??/?? (Evan Jeffrey)
* started.
*
* 15 Jul 1995 (Tim Norman)
* modes and bugfixes.
*
* 08 Aug 1995 (Matt Rains)
* i have cleaned up the source code. changes now bring this
* source into guidelines for recommended programming practice.
*
* i have added some constants to help making changes easier.
*
* 29 Jan 1996 (Steffan Kaiser)
* made a few cosmetic changes
*
* 05 Feb 1996 (Tim Norman)
* changed to comply with new first/rest calling scheme
*
* 14 Jun 1997 (Steffen Kaiser)
* bug fixes. added error level expansion %?. ctrl-break handling
*
* 16 Jul 1998 (Hans B Pufal)
* Totally reorganised in conjunction with COMMAND.C (cf) to
* implement proper BATCH file nesting and other improvements.
*
* 16 Jul 1998 (John P Price <linux-guru@gcfl.net>)
* Separated commands into individual files.
*
* 19 Jul 1998 (Hans B Pufal) [HBP_001]
* Preserve state of echo flag across batch calls.
*
* 19 Jul 1998 (Hans B Pufal) [HBP_002]
* Implementation of FOR command
*
* 20-Jul-1998 (John P Price <linux-guru@gcfl.net>)
* added error checking after cmd_alloc calls
*
* 27-Jul-1998 (John P Price <linux-guru@gcfl.net>)
* added config.h include
*
* 02-Aug-1998 (Hans B Pufal) [HBP_003]
* Fixed bug in ECHO flag restoration at exit from batch file
*
* 26-Jan-1999 Eric Kohl
* Replaced CRT io functions by Win32 io functions.
* Unicode safe!
*
* 23-Feb-2001 (Carl Nettelblad <cnettel@hem.passagen.es>)
* Fixes made to get "for" working.
*
* 02-Apr-2005 (Magnus Olsen <magnus@greatlord.com>)
* Remove all hardcoded strings in En.rc
*/
#include "precomp.h"
/* The stack of current batch contexts.
* NULL when no batch is active.
*/
PBATCH_CONTEXT bc = NULL;
BOOL bEcho = TRUE; /* The echo flag */
/* Buffer for reading Batch file lines */
TCHAR textline[BATCH_BUFFSIZE];
/*
* Returns a pointer to the n'th parameter of the current batch file.
* If no such parameter exists returns pointer to empty string.
* If no batch file is current, returns NULL
*
*/
LPTSTR FindArg(TCHAR Char, BOOL *IsParam0)
{
LPTSTR pp;
INT n = Char - _T('0');
TRACE ("FindArg: (%d)\n", n);
if (n < 0 || n > 9)
return NULL;
n = bc->shiftlevel[n];
*IsParam0 = (n == 0);
pp = bc->params;
/* Step up the strings till we reach the end */
/* or the one we want */
while (*pp && n--)
pp += _tcslen (pp) + 1;
return pp;
}
/*
* Batch_params builds a parameter list in newly allocated memory.
* The parameters consist of null terminated strings with a final
* NULL character signalling the end of the parameters.
*
*/
static LPTSTR BatchParams(LPTSTR s1, LPTSTR s2)
{
LPTSTR dp = (LPTSTR)cmd_alloc((_tcslen(s1) + _tcslen(s2) + 3) * sizeof (TCHAR));
/* JPP 20-Jul-1998 added error checking */
if (dp == NULL)
{
WARN("Cannot allocate memory for dp!\n");
error_out_of_memory();
return NULL;
}
if (s1 && *s1)
{
s1 = _stpcpy (dp, s1);
*s1++ = _T('\0');
}
else
s1 = dp;
while (*s2)
{
BOOL inquotes = FALSE;
/* Find next parameter */
while (_istspace(*s2) || (*s2 && _tcschr(STANDARD_SEPS, *s2)))
s2++;
if (!*s2)
break;
/* Copy it */
do
{
if (!inquotes && (_istspace(*s2) || _tcschr(STANDARD_SEPS, *s2)))
break;
inquotes ^= (*s2 == _T('"'));
*s1++ = *s2++;
} while (*s2);
*s1++ = _T('\0');
}
*s1 = _T('\0');
return dp;
}
/*
* Free the allocated memory of a batch file.
*/
static VOID ClearBatch(VOID)
{
TRACE("ClearBatch mem = %08x ; free = %d\n", bc->mem, bc->memfree);
if (bc->mem && bc->memfree)
cmd_free(bc->mem);
if (bc->raw_params)
cmd_free(bc->raw_params);
if (bc->params)
cmd_free(bc->params);
}
/*
* If a batch file is current, exits it, freeing the context block and
* chaining back to the previous one.
*
* If no new batch context is found, sets ECHO back ON.
*
* If the parameter is non-null or not empty, it is printed as an exit
* message
*/
VOID ExitBatch(VOID)
{
ClearBatch();
TRACE("ExitBatch\n");
UndoRedirection(bc->RedirList, NULL);
FreeRedirection(bc->RedirList);
/* Preserve echo state across batch calls */
bEcho = bc->bEcho;
while (bc->setlocal)
cmd_endlocal(_T(""));
bc = bc->prev;
#if 0
/* Do not process any more parts of a compound command */
bc->current = NULL;
#endif
/* If there is no more batch contexts, notify the signal handler */
if (!bc)
CheckCtrlBreak(BREAK_OUTOFBATCH);
}
/*
* Exit all the nested batch calls.
*/
VOID ExitAllBatches(VOID)
{
while (bc)
ExitBatch();
}
/*
* Load batch file into memory.
*/
static void BatchFile2Mem(HANDLE hBatchFile)
{
TRACE("BatchFile2Mem()\n");
bc->memsize = GetFileSize(hBatchFile, NULL);
bc->mem = (char *)cmd_alloc(bc->memsize+1); /* 1 extra for '\0' */
/* if memory is available, read it in and close the file */
if (bc->mem != NULL)
{
TRACE ("BatchFile2Mem memory %08x - %08x\n",bc->mem,bc->memsize);
SetFilePointer (hBatchFile, 0, NULL, FILE_BEGIN);
ReadFile(hBatchFile, (LPVOID)bc->mem, bc->memsize, &bc->memsize, NULL);
bc->mem[bc->memsize]='\0'; /* end this, so you can dump it as a string */
bc->memfree=TRUE; /* this one needs to be freed */
}
else
{
bc->memsize=0; /* this will prevent mem being accessed */
bc->memfree=FALSE;
}
bc->mempos = 0; /* set position to the start */
}
/*
* Start batch file execution.
*
* The firstword parameter is the full filename of the batch file.
*/
INT Batch(LPTSTR fullname, LPTSTR firstword, LPTSTR param, PARSED_COMMAND *Cmd)
{
INT ret = 0;
INT i;
HANDLE hFile = NULL;
BOOL bSameFn = FALSE;
BATCH_CONTEXT new;
PFOR_CONTEXT saved_fc;
SetLastError(0);
if (bc && bc->mem)
{
TCHAR fpname[MAX_PATH];
GetFullPathName(fullname, ARRAYSIZE(fpname), fpname, NULL);
if (_tcsicmp(bc->BatchFilePath, fpname) == 0)
bSameFn = TRUE;
}
TRACE("Batch(\'%s\', \'%s\', \'%s\') bSameFn = %d\n",
debugstr_aw(fullname), debugstr_aw(firstword), debugstr_aw(param), bSameFn);
if (!bSameFn)
{
hFile = CreateFile(fullname, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL |
FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL);
if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
ConErrResPuts(STRING_BATCH_ERROR);
return 1;
}
}
if (bc != NULL && Cmd == bc->current)
{
/* Then we are transferring to another batch */
ClearBatch();
AddBatchRedirection(&Cmd->Redirections);
}
else
{
struct _SETLOCAL *setlocal = NULL;
if (Cmd == NULL)
{
/* This is a CALL. CALL will set errorlevel to our return value, so
* in order to keep the value of errorlevel unchanged in the case
* of calling an empty batch file, we must return that same value. */
ret = nErrorLevel;
}
else if (bc)
{
/* If a batch file runs another batch file as part of a compound command
* (e.g. "x.bat & somethingelse") then the first file gets terminated. */
/* Get its SETLOCAL stack so it can be migrated to the new context */
setlocal = bc->setlocal;
bc->setlocal = NULL;
ExitBatch();
}
/* Create a new context. This function will not
* return until this context has been exited */
new.prev = bc;
/* copy some fields in the new structure if it is the same file */
if (bSameFn)
{
new.mem = bc->mem;
new.memsize = bc->memsize;
new.mempos = 0;
new.memfree = FALSE; /* don't free this, being used before this */
}
bc = &new;
bc->RedirList = NULL;
bc->setlocal = setlocal;
}
GetFullPathName(fullname, ARRAYSIZE(bc->BatchFilePath), bc->BatchFilePath, NULL);
/* If a new batch file, load it into memory and close the file */
if (!bSameFn)
{
BatchFile2Mem(hFile);
CloseHandle(hFile);
}
bc->mempos = 0; /* Go to the beginning of the batch file */
bc->bEcho = bEcho; /* Preserve echo across batch calls */
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
bc->shiftlevel[i] = i;
/* Parse the parameters and make a raw copy of them without modifications */
bc->params = BatchParams(firstword, param);
bc->raw_params = cmd_dup(param);
if (bc->raw_params == NULL)
{
error_out_of_memory();
return 1;
}
/* Check if this is a "CALL :label" */
if (*firstword == _T(':'))
ret = cmd_goto(firstword);
/* If we are calling from inside a FOR, hide the FOR variables */
saved_fc = fc;
fc = NULL;
/* If we have created a new context, don't return
* until this batch file has completed. */
while (bc == &new && !bExit)
{
Cmd = ParseCommand(NULL);
if (!Cmd)
{
if (!bParseError)
continue;
/* Echo the pre-parsed batch file line on error */
if (bEcho && !bDisableBatchEcho)
{
if (!bIgnoreEcho)
ConOutChar(_T('\n'));
PrintPrompt();
ConOutPuts(ParseLine);
ConOutChar(_T('\n'));
}
/* Stop all execution */
ExitAllBatches();
ret = 1;
break;
}
/* JPP 19980807 */
/* Echo the command and execute it */
bc->current = Cmd;
ret = ExecuteCommandWithEcho(Cmd);
FreeCommand(Cmd);
}
/* Restore the FOR variables */
fc = saved_fc;
/* Always return the last command's return code */
TRACE("Batch: returns %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
VOID AddBatchRedirection(REDIRECTION **RedirList)
{
REDIRECTION **ListEnd;
/* Prepend the list to the batch context's list */
ListEnd = RedirList;
while (*ListEnd)
ListEnd = &(*ListEnd)->Next;
*ListEnd = bc->RedirList;
bc->RedirList = *RedirList;
/* Null out the pointer so that the list will not be cleared prematurely.
* These redirections should persist until the batch file exits. */
*RedirList = NULL;
}
/*
* Read a single line from the batch file from the current batch/memory position.
* Almost a copy of FileGetString with same UNICODE handling
*/
BOOL BatchGetString(LPTSTR lpBuffer, INT nBufferLength)
{
LPSTR lpString;
INT len = 0;
#ifdef _UNICODE
lpString = cmd_alloc(nBufferLength);
if (!lpString)
{
WARN("Cannot allocate memory for lpString\n");
error_out_of_memory();
return FALSE;
}
#else
lpString = lpBuffer;
#endif
/* read all chars from memory until a '\n' is encountered */
if (bc->mem)
{
for (; (bc->mempos < bc->memsize && len < (nBufferLength-1)); len++)
{
lpString[len] = bc->mem[bc->mempos++];
if (lpString[len] == '\n' )
{
len++;
break;
}
}
}
if (!len)
{
#ifdef _UNICODE
cmd_free(lpString);
#endif
return FALSE;
}
lpString[len++] = '\0';
#ifdef _UNICODE
MultiByteToWideChar(OutputCodePage, 0, lpString, -1, lpBuffer, len);
cmd_free(lpString);
#endif
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Read and return the next executable line form the current batch file
*
* If no batch file is current or no further executable lines are found
* return NULL.
*
* Set eflag to 0 if line is not to be echoed else 1
*/
LPTSTR ReadBatchLine(VOID)
{
TRACE("ReadBatchLine()\n");
/* User halt */
if (CheckCtrlBreak(BREAK_BATCHFILE))
{
ExitAllBatches();
return NULL;
}
if (!BatchGetString(textline, ARRAYSIZE(textline) - 1))
{
TRACE("ReadBatchLine(): Reached EOF!\n");
/* End of file */
ExitBatch();
return NULL;
}
TRACE("ReadBatchLine(): textline: \'%s\'\n", debugstr_aw(textline));
if (textline[_tcslen(textline) - 1] != _T('\n'))
_tcscat(textline, _T("\n"));
return textline;
}
/* EOF */