reactos/drivers/filesystems/ext2/inc/linux/log2.h

141 lines
3.3 KiB
C

/* Integer base 2 logarithm calculation
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_LOG2_H
#define _LINUX_LOG2_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
/*
* deal with unrepresentable constant logarithms
*/
int ____ilog2_NaN(void);
/*
* non-constant log of base 2 calculators
* - the arch may override these in asm/bitops.h if they can be implemented
* more efficiently than using fls() and fls64()
* - the arch is not required to handle n==0 if implementing the fallback
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U32
static inline __attribute__((const))
int __ilog2_u32(u32 n)
{
return fls(n) - 1;
}
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U64
static inline __attribute__((const))
int __ilog2_u64(u64 n)
{
return fls64(n) - 1;
}
#endif
/*
* Determine whether some value is a power of two, where zero is
* *not* considered a power of two.
*/
static inline __attribute__((const))
bool is_power_of_2(unsigned long n)
{
return (n != 0 && ((n & (n - 1)) == 0));
}
/*
* round up to nearest power of two
*/
static inline __attribute__((const))
unsigned long __roundup_pow_of_two(unsigned long n)
{
return 1UL << fls_long(n - 1);
}
/*
* round down to nearest power of two
*/
static inline __attribute__((const))
unsigned long __rounddown_pow_of_two(unsigned long n)
{
return 1UL << (fls_long(n) - 1);
}
/**
* ilog2 - log of base 2 of 32-bit or a 64-bit unsigned value
* @n - parameter
*
* constant-capable log of base 2 calculation
* - this can be used to initialise global variables from constant data, hence
* the massive ternary operator construction
*
* selects the appropriately-sized optimised version depending on sizeof(n)
*/
#define ilog2(n) \
( \
(sizeof(n) <= 4) ? \
__ilog2_u32(n) : \
__ilog2_u64(n) \
)
/**
* roundup_pow_of_two - round the given value up to nearest power of two
* @n - parameter
*
* round the given value up to the nearest power of two
* - the result is undefined when n == 0
* - this can be used to initialise global variables from constant data
*/
#define roundup_pow_of_two(n) \
( \
__builtin_constant_p(n) ? ( \
(n == 1) ? 1 : \
(1UL << (ilog2((n) - 1) + 1)) \
) : \
__roundup_pow_of_two(n) \
)
/**
* rounddown_pow_of_two - round the given value down to nearest power of two
* @n - parameter
*
* round the given value down to the nearest power of two
* - the result is undefined when n == 0
* - this can be used to initialise global variables from constant data
*/
#define rounddown_pow_of_two(n) \
( \
__builtin_constant_p(n) ? ( \
(n == 1) ? 0 : \
(1UL << ilog2(n))) : \
__rounddown_pow_of_two(n) \
)
/**
* order_base_2 - calculate the (rounded up) base 2 order of the argument
* @n: parameter
*
* The first few values calculated by this routine:
* ob2(0) = 0
* ob2(1) = 0
* ob2(2) = 1
* ob2(3) = 2
* ob2(4) = 2
* ob2(5) = 3
* ... and so on.
*/
#define order_base_2(n) ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(n))
#endif /* _LINUX_LOG2_H */