/* * BATCH.C - batch file processor for CMD.EXE. * * * History: * * ??/??/?? (Evan Jeffrey) * started. * * 15 Jul 1995 (Tim Norman) * modes and bugfixes. * * 08 Aug 1995 (Matt Rains) * i have cleaned up the source code. changes now bring this * source into guidelines for recommended programming practice. * * i have added some constants to help making changes easier. * * 29 Jan 1996 (Steffan Kaiser) * made a few cosmetic changes * * 05 Feb 1996 (Tim Norman) * changed to comply with new first/rest calling scheme * * 14 Jun 1997 (Steffen Kaiser) * bug fixes. added error level expansion %?. ctrl-break handling * * 16 Jul 1998 (Hans B Pufal) * Totally reorganised in conjunction with COMMAND.C (cf) to * implement proper BATCH file nesting and other improvements. * * 16 Jul 1998 (John P Price ) * Separated commands into individual files. * * 19 Jul 1998 (Hans B Pufal) [HBP_001] * Preserve state of echo flag across batch calls. * * 19 Jul 1998 (Hans B Pufal) [HBP_002] * Implementation of FOR command * * 20-Jul-1998 (John P Price ) * added error checking after cmd_alloc calls * * 27-Jul-1998 (John P Price ) * added config.h include * * 02-Aug-1998 (Hans B Pufal) [HBP_003] * Fixed bug in ECHO flag restoration at exit from batch file * * 26-Jan-1999 Eric Kohl * Replaced CRT io functions by Win32 io functions. * Unicode safe! * * 23-Feb-2001 (Carl Nettelblad ) * Fixes made to get "for" working. * * 02-Apr-2005 (Magnus Olsen ) * Remove all hardcoded strings in En.rc */ #include "precomp.h" /* The stack of current batch contexts. * NULL when no batch is active */ LPBATCH_CONTEXT bc = NULL; BOOL bEcho = TRUE; /* The echo flag */ /* Buffer for reading Batch file lines */ TCHAR textline[BATCH_BUFFSIZE]; /* * Returns a pointer to the n'th parameter of the current batch file. * If no such parameter exists returns pointer to empty string. * If no batch file is current, returns NULL * */ LPTSTR FindArg(TCHAR Char, BOOL *IsParam0) { LPTSTR pp; INT n = Char - _T('0'); TRACE ("FindArg: (%d)\n", n); if (n < 0 || n > 9) return NULL; n = bc->shiftlevel[n]; *IsParam0 = (n == 0); pp = bc->params; /* Step up the strings till we reach the end */ /* or the one we want */ while (*pp && n--) pp += _tcslen (pp) + 1; return pp; } /* * Batch_params builds a parameter list in newly allocated memory. * The parameters consist of null terminated strings with a final * NULL character signalling the end of the parameters. * */ LPTSTR BatchParams(LPTSTR s1, LPTSTR s2) { LPTSTR dp = (LPTSTR)cmd_alloc ((_tcslen(s1) + _tcslen(s2) + 3) * sizeof (TCHAR)); /* JPP 20-Jul-1998 added error checking */ if (dp == NULL) { WARN("Cannot allocate memory for dp!\n"); error_out_of_memory(); return NULL; } if (s1 && *s1) { s1 = _stpcpy (dp, s1); *s1++ = _T('\0'); } else s1 = dp; while (*s2) { BOOL inquotes = FALSE; /* Find next parameter */ while (_istspace(*s2) || (*s2 && _tcschr(_T(",;="), *s2))) s2++; if (!*s2) break; /* Copy it */ do { if (!inquotes && (_istspace(*s2) || _tcschr(_T(",;="), *s2))) break; inquotes ^= (*s2 == _T('"')); *s1++ = *s2++; } while (*s2); *s1++ = _T('\0'); } *s1 = _T('\0'); return dp; } /* * free the allocated memory of a batch file */ VOID ClearBatch(VOID) { TRACE ("ClearBatch mem = %08x free = %d\n", bc->mem, bc->memfree); if (bc->mem && bc->memfree) cmd_free(bc->mem); if (bc->raw_params) cmd_free(bc->raw_params); if (bc->params) cmd_free(bc->params); } /* * If a batch file is current, exits it, freeing the context block and * chaining back to the previous one. * * If no new batch context is found, sets ECHO back ON. * * If the parameter is non-null or not empty, it is printed as an exit * message */ VOID ExitBatch(VOID) { ClearBatch(); TRACE ("ExitBatch\n"); UndoRedirection(bc->RedirList, NULL); FreeRedirection(bc->RedirList); /* Preserve echo state across batch calls */ bEcho = bc->bEcho; while (bc->setlocal) cmd_endlocal(_T("")); bc = bc->prev; } /* * Load batch file into memory * */ void BatchFile2Mem(HANDLE hBatchFile) { TRACE ("BatchFile2Mem ()\n"); bc->memsize = GetFileSize(hBatchFile, NULL); bc->mem = (char *)cmd_alloc(bc->memsize+1); /* 1 extra for '\0' */ /* if memory is available, read it in and close the file */ if (bc->mem != NULL) { TRACE ("BatchFile2Mem memory %08x - %08x\n",bc->mem,bc->memsize); SetFilePointer (hBatchFile, 0, NULL, FILE_BEGIN); ReadFile(hBatchFile, (LPVOID)bc->mem, bc->memsize, &bc->memsize, NULL); bc->mem[bc->memsize]='\0'; /* end this, so you can dump it as a string */ bc->memfree=TRUE; /* this one needs to be freed */ } else { bc->memsize=0; /* this will prevent mem being accessed */ bc->memfree=FALSE; } bc->mempos = 0; /* set position to the start */ } /* * Start batch file execution * * The firstword parameter is the full filename of the batch file. * */ INT Batch(LPTSTR fullname, LPTSTR firstword, LPTSTR param, PARSED_COMMAND *Cmd) { BATCH_CONTEXT new; LPFOR_CONTEXT saved_fc; INT i; INT ret = 0; BOOL same_fn = FALSE; HANDLE hFile = 0; SetLastError(0); if (bc && bc->mem) { TCHAR fpname[MAX_PATH]; GetFullPathName(fullname, sizeof(fpname) / sizeof(TCHAR), fpname, NULL); if (_tcsicmp(bc->BatchFilePath,fpname)==0) same_fn=TRUE; } TRACE ("Batch: (\'%s\', \'%s\', \'%s\') same_fn = %d\n", debugstr_aw(fullname), debugstr_aw(firstword), debugstr_aw(param), same_fn); if (!same_fn) { hFile = CreateFile(fullname, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL); if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { ConErrResPuts(STRING_BATCH_ERROR); return 1; } } if (bc != NULL && Cmd == bc->current) { /* Then we are transferring to another batch */ ClearBatch(); AddBatchRedirection(&Cmd->Redirections); } else { struct _SETLOCAL *setlocal = NULL; if (Cmd == NULL) { /* This is a CALL. CALL will set errorlevel to our return value, so * in order to keep the value of errorlevel unchanged in the case * of calling an empty batch file, we must return that same value. */ ret = nErrorLevel; } else if (bc) { /* If a batch file runs another batch file as part of a compound command * (e.g. "x.bat & somethingelse") then the first file gets terminated. */ /* Get its SETLOCAL stack so it can be migrated to the new context */ setlocal = bc->setlocal; bc->setlocal = NULL; ExitBatch(); } /* Create a new context. This function will not * return until this context has been exited */ new.prev = bc; /* copy some fields in the new structure if it is the same file */ if (same_fn) { new.mem = bc->mem; new.memsize = bc->memsize; new.mempos = 0; new.memfree = FALSE; /* don't free this, being used before this */ } bc = &new; bc->RedirList = NULL; bc->setlocal = setlocal; } GetFullPathName(fullname, sizeof(bc->BatchFilePath) / sizeof(TCHAR), bc->BatchFilePath, NULL); /* if a new batch file, load it into memory and close the file */ if (!same_fn) { BatchFile2Mem(hFile); CloseHandle(hFile); } bc->mempos = 0; /* goto begin of batch file */ bc->bEcho = bEcho; /* Preserve echo across batch calls */ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) bc->shiftlevel[i] = i; bc->params = BatchParams (firstword, param); // // Allocate enough memory to hold the params and copy them over without modifications // bc->raw_params = cmd_dup(param); if (bc->raw_params == NULL) { error_out_of_memory(); return 1; } /* Check if this is a "CALL :label" */ if (*firstword == _T(':')) cmd_goto(firstword); /* If we are calling from inside a FOR, hide the FOR variables */ saved_fc = fc; fc = NULL; /* If we have created a new context, don't return * until this batch file has completed. */ while (bc == &new && !bExit) { Cmd = ParseCommand(NULL); if (!Cmd) continue; /* JPP 19980807 */ /* Echo batch file line */ if (bEcho && !bDisableBatchEcho && Cmd->Type != C_QUIET) { if (!bIgnoreEcho) ConOutChar(_T('\n')); PrintPrompt(); EchoCommand(Cmd); ConOutChar(_T('\n')); } bc->current = Cmd; ret = ExecuteCommand(Cmd); FreeCommand(Cmd); } /* Always return the current errorlevel */ ret = nErrorLevel; TRACE ("Batch: returns TRUE\n"); fc = saved_fc; return ret; } VOID AddBatchRedirection(REDIRECTION **RedirList) { REDIRECTION **ListEnd; /* Prepend the list to the batch context's list */ ListEnd = RedirList; while (*ListEnd) ListEnd = &(*ListEnd)->Next; *ListEnd = bc->RedirList; bc->RedirList = *RedirList; /* Null out the pointer so that the list will not be cleared prematurely. * These redirections should persist until the batch file exits. */ *RedirList = NULL; } /* * Read a single line from the batch file from the current batch/memory position. * Almost a copy of FileGetString with same UNICODE handling */ BOOL BatchGetString(LPTSTR lpBuffer, INT nBufferLength) { LPSTR lpString; INT len = 0; #ifdef _UNICODE lpString = cmd_alloc(nBufferLength); if (!lpString) { WARN("Cannot allocate memory for lpString\n"); error_out_of_memory(); return FALSE; } #else lpString = lpBuffer; #endif /* read all chars from memory until a '\n' is encountered */ if (bc->mem) { for (; (bc->mempos < bc->memsize && len < (nBufferLength-1)); len++) { lpString[len] = bc->mem[bc->mempos++]; if (lpString[len] == '\n' ) { len++; break; } } } if (!len) { #ifdef _UNICODE cmd_free(lpString); #endif return FALSE; } lpString[len++] = '\0'; #ifdef _UNICODE MultiByteToWideChar(OutputCodePage, 0, lpString, -1, lpBuffer, len); cmd_free(lpString); #endif return TRUE; } /* * Read and return the next executable line form the current batch file * * If no batch file is current or no further executable lines are found * return NULL. * * Set eflag to 0 if line is not to be echoed else 1 */ LPTSTR ReadBatchLine(VOID) { TRACE ("ReadBatchLine ()\n"); /* User halt */ if (CheckCtrlBreak (BREAK_BATCHFILE)) { while (bc) ExitBatch(); return NULL; } if (!BatchGetString (textline, sizeof (textline) / sizeof (textline[0]) - 1)) { TRACE ("ReadBatchLine(): Reached EOF!\n"); /* End of file.... */ ExitBatch(); return NULL; } TRACE ("ReadBatchLine(): textline: \'%s\'\n", debugstr_aw(textline)); if (textline[_tcslen(textline) - 1] != _T('\n')) _tcscat(textline, _T("\n")); return textline; } /* EOF */