/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------- THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. MODULE: service.c PURPOSE: Implements functions required by all Windows NT services FUNCTIONS: main(int argc, char **argv); service_ctrl(DWORD dwCtrlCode); service_main(DWORD dwArgc, LPTSTR *lpszArgv); CmdInstallService(); CmdRemoveService(); CmdDebugService(int argc, char **argv); ControlHandler ( DWORD dwCtrlType ); GetLastErrorText( LPTSTR lpszBuf, DWORD dwSize ); ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include #ifndef STANDALONE_NFSD #include #include #include #include #include "service.h" // internal variables SERVICE_STATUS ssStatus; // current status of the service SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE sshStatusHandle; DWORD dwErr = 0; BOOL bDebug = FALSE; TCHAR szErr[256]; // internal function prototypes VOID WINAPI service_ctrl(DWORD dwCtrlCode); VOID WINAPI service_main(DWORD dwArgc, LPTSTR *lpszArgv); VOID CmdInstallService(); VOID CmdRemoveService(); VOID CmdDebugService(int argc, char **argv); BOOL WINAPI ControlHandler ( DWORD dwCtrlType ); LPTSTR GetLastErrorText( LPTSTR lpszBuf, DWORD dwSize ); // // FUNCTION: main // // PURPOSE: entrypoint for service // // PARAMETERS: // argc - number of command line arguments // argv - array of command line arguments // // RETURN VALUE: // none // // COMMENTS: // main() either performs the command line task, or // call StartServiceCtrlDispatcher to register the // main service thread. When the this call returns, // the service has stopped, so exit. // void __cdecl main(int argc, char **argv) { SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY dispatchTable[] = { { TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), (LPSERVICE_MAIN_FUNCTION)service_main}, { NULL, NULL} }; if ( (argc > 1) && ((*argv[1] == '-') || (*argv[1] == '/')) ) { if ( _stricmp( "install", argv[1]+1 ) == 0 ) { CmdInstallService(); } else if ( _stricmp( "remove", argv[1]+1 ) == 0 ) { CmdRemoveService(); } else if ( _stricmp( "debug", argv[1]+1 ) == 0 ) { bDebug = TRUE; CmdDebugService(argc, argv); } else { goto dispatch; } exit(0); } // if it doesn't match any of the above parameters // the service control manager may be starting the service // so we must call StartServiceCtrlDispatcher dispatch: // this is just to be friendly printf( "%s -install to install the service\n", SZAPPNAME ); printf( "%s -remove to remove the service\n", SZAPPNAME ); printf( "%s -debug to run as a console app for debugging\n", SZAPPNAME ); printf( "\nStartServiceCtrlDispatcher being called.\n" ); printf( "This may take several seconds. Please wait.\n" ); if (!StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(dispatchTable)) AddToMessageLog(TEXT("StartServiceCtrlDispatcher failed.")); } // // FUNCTION: service_main // // PURPOSE: To perform actual initialization of the service // // PARAMETERS: // dwArgc - number of command line arguments // lpszArgv - array of command line arguments // // RETURN VALUE: // none // // COMMENTS: // This routine performs the service initialization and then calls // the user defined ServiceStart() routine to perform majority // of the work. // void WINAPI service_main(DWORD dwArgc, LPTSTR *lpszArgv) { // register our service control handler: // sshStatusHandle = RegisterServiceCtrlHandler( TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), service_ctrl); if (!sshStatusHandle) goto cleanup; // SERVICE_STATUS members that don't change in example // ssStatus.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS; ssStatus.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0; // report the status to the service control manager. // if (!ReportStatusToSCMgr( SERVICE_START_PENDING, // service state NO_ERROR, // exit code 3000)) // wait hint goto cleanup; ServiceStart( dwArgc, lpszArgv ); cleanup: // try to report the stopped status to the service control manager. // if (sshStatusHandle) (VOID)ReportStatusToSCMgr( SERVICE_STOPPED, dwErr, 0); return; } // // FUNCTION: service_ctrl // // PURPOSE: This function is called by the SCM whenever // ControlService() is called on this service. // // PARAMETERS: // dwCtrlCode - type of control requested // // RETURN VALUE: // none // // COMMENTS: // VOID WINAPI service_ctrl(DWORD dwCtrlCode) { // Handle the requested control code. // switch (dwCtrlCode) { // Stop the service. // // SERVICE_STOP_PENDING should be reported before // setting the Stop Event - hServerStopEvent - in // ServiceStop(). This avoids a race condition // which may result in a 1053 - The Service did not respond... // error. case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP: ReportStatusToSCMgr(SERVICE_STOP_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 0); ServiceStop(); return; // Update the service status. // case SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE: break; // invalid control code // default: break; } ReportStatusToSCMgr(ssStatus.dwCurrentState, NO_ERROR, 0); } // // FUNCTION: ReportStatusToSCMgr() // // PURPOSE: Sets the current status of the service and // reports it to the Service Control Manager // // PARAMETERS: // dwCurrentState - the state of the service // dwWin32ExitCode - error code to report // dwWaitHint - worst case estimate to next checkpoint // // RETURN VALUE: // TRUE - success // FALSE - failure // // COMMENTS: // BOOL ReportStatusToSCMgr(DWORD dwCurrentState, DWORD dwWin32ExitCode, DWORD dwWaitHint) { static DWORD dwCheckPoint = 1; BOOL fResult = TRUE; if ( !bDebug ) // when debugging we don't report to the SCM { if (dwCurrentState == SERVICE_START_PENDING) ssStatus.dwControlsAccepted = 0; else ssStatus.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP; ssStatus.dwCurrentState = dwCurrentState; ssStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = dwWin32ExitCode; ssStatus.dwWaitHint = dwWaitHint; if ( ( dwCurrentState == SERVICE_RUNNING ) || ( dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED ) ) ssStatus.dwCheckPoint = 0; else ssStatus.dwCheckPoint = dwCheckPoint++; // Report the status of the service to the service control manager. fResult = SetServiceStatus(sshStatusHandle, &ssStatus); if (!fResult) AddToMessageLog(TEXT("SetServiceStatus")); } return fResult; } // // FUNCTION: AddToMessageLog(LPTSTR lpszMsg) // // PURPOSE: Allows any thread to log an error message // // PARAMETERS: // lpszMsg - text for message // // RETURN VALUE: // none // // COMMENTS: // VOID AddToMessageLog(LPTSTR lpszMsg) { TCHAR szMsg [(sizeof(SZSERVICENAME) / sizeof(TCHAR)) + 100 ]; HANDLE hEventSource; LPTSTR lpszStrings[2]; if ( !bDebug ) { dwErr = GetLastError(); // Use event logging to log the error. // hEventSource = RegisterEventSource(NULL, TEXT(SZSERVICENAME)); #ifndef __REACTOS__ _stprintf_s(szMsg,(sizeof(SZSERVICENAME) / sizeof(TCHAR)) + 100, TEXT("%s error: %d"), TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), dwErr); #else _sntprintf(szMsg,(sizeof(SZSERVICENAME) / sizeof(TCHAR)) + 100, TEXT("%s error: %d"), TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), dwErr); #endif lpszStrings[0] = szMsg; lpszStrings[1] = lpszMsg; if (hEventSource != NULL) { ReportEvent(hEventSource, // handle of event source EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, // event type 0, // event category 0, // event ID NULL, // current user's SID 2, // strings in lpszStrings 0, // no bytes of raw data lpszStrings, // array of error strings NULL); // no raw data (VOID) DeregisterEventSource(hEventSource); } } } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // The following code handles service installation and removal // // // FUNCTION: CmdInstallService() // // PURPOSE: Installs the service // // PARAMETERS: // none // // RETURN VALUE: // none // // COMMENTS: // void CmdInstallService() { SC_HANDLE schService; SC_HANDLE schSCManager; TCHAR szPath[512]; if ( GetModuleFileName( NULL, szPath, 512 ) == 0 ) { _tprintf(TEXT("Unable to install %s - %s\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME), GetLastErrorText(szErr, 256)); return; } schSCManager = OpenSCManager( NULL, // machine (NULL == local) NULL, // database (NULL == default) SC_MANAGER_CONNECT | SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE // access required ); if ( schSCManager ) { schService = CreateService( schSCManager, // SCManager database TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), // name of service TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME), // name to display SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS, // desired access SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS, // service type SERVICE_AUTO_START, // start type SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL, // error control type szPath, // service's binary NULL, // no load ordering group NULL, // no tag identifier TEXT(SZDEPENDENCIES), // dependencies NULL, // LocalSystem account NULL); // no password if ( schService ) { _tprintf(TEXT("%s installed.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME) ); CloseServiceHandle(schService); } else { _tprintf(TEXT("CreateService failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr, 256)); } CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager); } else _tprintf(TEXT("OpenSCManager failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr,256)); } // // FUNCTION: CmdRemoveService() // // PURPOSE: Stops and removes the service // // PARAMETERS: // none // // RETURN VALUE: // none // // COMMENTS: // void CmdRemoveService() { SC_HANDLE schService; SC_HANDLE schSCManager; schSCManager = OpenSCManager( NULL, // machine (NULL == local) NULL, // database (NULL == default) SC_MANAGER_CONNECT // access required ); if ( schSCManager ) { schService = OpenService(schSCManager, TEXT(SZSERVICENAME), DELETE | SERVICE_STOP | SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS); if (schService) { // try to stop the service if ( ControlService( schService, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &ssStatus ) ) { _tprintf(TEXT("Stopping %s."), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME)); Sleep( 1000 ); while ( QueryServiceStatus( schService, &ssStatus ) ) { if ( ssStatus.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOP_PENDING ) { _tprintf(TEXT(".")); Sleep( 1000 ); } else break; } if ( ssStatus.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED ) _tprintf(TEXT("\n%s stopped.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME) ); else _tprintf(TEXT("\n%s failed to stop.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME) ); } // now remove the service if ( DeleteService(schService) ) _tprintf(TEXT("%s removed.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME) ); else _tprintf(TEXT("DeleteService failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr,256)); CloseServiceHandle(schService); } else _tprintf(TEXT("OpenService failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr,256)); CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager); } else _tprintf(TEXT("OpenSCManager failed - %s\n"), GetLastErrorText(szErr,256)); } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // The following code is for running the service as a console app // // // FUNCTION: CmdDebugService(int argc, char ** argv) // // PURPOSE: Runs the service as a console application // // PARAMETERS: // argc - number of command line arguments // argv - array of command line arguments // // RETURN VALUE: // none // // COMMENTS: // void CmdDebugService(int argc, char ** argv) { DWORD dwArgc; LPTSTR *lpszArgv; #ifdef UNICODE lpszArgv = CommandLineToArgvW(GetCommandLineW(), &(dwArgc) ); if (NULL == lpszArgv) { // CommandLineToArvW failed!! _tprintf(TEXT("CmdDebugService CommandLineToArgvW returned NULL\n")); return; } #else dwArgc = (DWORD) argc; lpszArgv = argv; #endif _tprintf(TEXT("Debugging %s.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME)); SetConsoleCtrlHandler( ControlHandler, TRUE ); ServiceStart( dwArgc, lpszArgv ); #ifdef UNICODE // Must free memory allocated for arguments GlobalFree(lpszArgv); #endif // UNICODE } // // FUNCTION: ControlHandler ( DWORD dwCtrlType ) // // PURPOSE: Handled console control events // // PARAMETERS: // dwCtrlType - type of control event // // RETURN VALUE: // True - handled // False - unhandled // // COMMENTS: // BOOL WINAPI ControlHandler ( DWORD dwCtrlType ) { switch ( dwCtrlType ) { case CTRL_BREAK_EVENT: // use Ctrl+C or Ctrl+Break to simulate case CTRL_C_EVENT: // SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP in debug mode _tprintf(TEXT("Stopping %s.\n"), TEXT(SZSERVICEDISPLAYNAME)); ServiceStop(); return TRUE; break; } return FALSE; } // // FUNCTION: GetLastErrorText // // PURPOSE: copies error message text to string // // PARAMETERS: // lpszBuf - destination buffer // dwSize - size of buffer // // RETURN VALUE: // destination buffer // // COMMENTS: // LPTSTR GetLastErrorText( LPTSTR lpszBuf, DWORD dwSize ) { DWORD dwRet; LPTSTR lpszTemp = NULL; dwRet = FormatMessage( FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |FORMAT_MESSAGE_ARGUMENT_ARRAY, NULL, GetLastError(), LANG_NEUTRAL, (LPTSTR)&lpszTemp, 0, NULL ); // supplied buffer is not long enough if ( !dwRet || ( (long)dwSize < (long)dwRet+14 ) ) lpszBuf[0] = TEXT('\0'); else { if (NULL != lpszTemp) { lpszTemp[lstrlen(lpszTemp)-2] = TEXT('\0'); //remove cr and newline character #ifndef __REACTOS__ _stprintf_s( lpszBuf, dwSize, TEXT("%s (0x%x)"), lpszTemp, GetLastError() ); #else _sntprintf( lpszBuf, dwSize, TEXT("%s (0x%x)"), lpszTemp, GetLastError() ); #endif } } if ( NULL != lpszTemp ) LocalFree((HLOCAL) lpszTemp ); return lpszBuf; } #endif