Commit graph

23 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Carl J. Bialorucki
190b3da95d
[CMD][BOOTDATA] Minor improvements (#5745)
* Remove a hardcoded copyright string and move into localizable resources.
* Remove the PROMPT environment variable from clean installs of ReactOS. By default, the command prompt uses $P$G (path + '>') as its prompt settings and does not require this environment variable. Clean installs of Windows Server 2003 do not include this environment variable either. I documented this environment variable in our wiki if anyone would like to set it on their own ReactOS installs.
* Remove the new line above the copyright notice when the information line is turned off.

CORE-16193, CORE-17031
2024-05-09 10:03:43 -06:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
37bda06eed
[CMD] CALL: Fix the implementation of the CALL command, make it more compatible with Windows' CMD.
- Fail if no parameter is provided.

- The "CALL :label args..." syntax is available only when command extensions
  are enabled. Fail if this syntax is used outside of a batch context.

- Reparse the CALL command parameter with the command parser, in order
  to accurately parse and interpret it as a possible command (including
  escape carets, etc...) and not duplicate the logic.
  ** CURRENT Windows' CMD-compatibility LIMITATION ** (may be lifted in
  a "ROS-specific" running mode of CMD): only allow standard commands to
  be specified as parameter of the CALL command.

  This reparsing behaviour can be observed in Windows' CMD, by dumping
  the interpreted commands after enabling the cmd!fDumpParse flag from
  a debugger (using public symbols).

- When reparsing, we should tell the parser to NOT ignore lines that
  start with a colon, because in this situation these are to be
  considered as valid "commands" (for parsing "CALL :label").

  * For Windows' CMD-compatibility, the remaining escape carets need to
    be doubled again so that, after the new parser step, they are escaped
    back to their original form. But then we also need to do it the "buggy"
    way à la Windows, where carets in quotes are doubled either! However
    when being re-parsed, since they are in quotes they remain doubled!!
    (see "Phase 6" in https://stackoverflow.com/a/4095133/13530036 ).

  * A MSCMD_CALL_QUIRKS define allows to disable this buggy behaviour,
    and instead tell the parser to not not interpret the escape carets.

- When initializing a new batch context when the "CALL :label" syntax is
  used, ensure that we reuse the same batch file position pointer as its
  parent, so as to have correct call label ordering behaviour.

  That is,

  :label
  ECHO hi
  CALL :label
  :label
  ECHO bye

  should display:

  hi
  bye
  bye

  i.e., the CALL calls the second label instead of the first one (and
  thus entering into an infinite loop).

  Finally, the "CALL :label" syntax strips the first ':' away, so, as a
  side-effect, the command "CALL :EOF" fails (otherwise it would perform
  a "GOTO :EOF" and succeeds), while "CALL ::EOF" succeeds.

Fixes some cmd_winetests.
2020-09-27 19:05:23 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
d029a626e9
[CMD] Make the command-line parser more compatible with Windows' CMD one.
All these modifications have been verified with Windows' CMD, either
by using written cmd_rostests and the existing cmd_winetests, or
manually by enabling the flags cmd!fDumpTokens and cmd!fDumpParse
(available in the public symbols) and analyzing how the tokens are
being parsed, as well as the generated command tree.

See also the following links for more details (but remember that these
observations have to be double-checked in Windows' CMD!):

* Parser rules: https://stackoverflow.com/a/4095133/13530036
* Discussion: https://www.dostips.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=8355
* Numbers parsing: https://www.dostips.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=3758
* Label names vs. GOTO and CALL: https://www.dostips.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=3803
  and: https://www.dostips.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=3803&p=55405#p55405

- Fix REM command parsing. A C_COMMAND-like structure should still
  be built, so that it can show up during batch command echo. However
  some specific handling needs to be done, so use instead a new C_REM
  command type.
  Escape carets are parsed differently than usual: they are explicitly
  kept in the command line and don't participate in line continuations.
  Also, the Windows' CMD behaviour is to discards everything before the
  last line continuation.

- Prefix operator '@' (the "silent" operator) is parsed as a separate
  command. Thus, the command @@foo@bar is parsed as: '@', '@', 'foo@bar'.

- Improve the checks for numbered redirection.
  For this purpose, we check whether this is a number, that is in first
  position in the current parsing buffer or is preceded by a whitespace-
  like separator, including standard command operators (excepting '@' !)
  and double-quotes.

- Empty command blocks, i.e. "( )", standing by themselves, or present
  in IF or FOR commands, are considered invalid. (The closing parenthesis
  is considered "unexpected".)

- Ignore single closing parenthesis when being outside of command blocks,
  thus interpreting it as a command, and ignore explicitly everything
  following on the same line, including line continuations.
  This very specific situation can happen e.g. while running in batch mode,
  when jumping to a label present inside a command block.
  See the code for a thorough explanation.

- Detect whether a parenthesized block is not terminated at the end
  of a command stream (getting a NUL character instead of a newline),
  and if so, bail out early instead of entering into an infinite loop.

- Perform a similar check for the parenthesized list in FOR commands.

- Initialize the static 'InsideBlock' value to a known value.

- The '&' operator (multi-commmand) is allowed to have an empty RHS.
  When such situation occurs, turn the CurrentTokenType to TOK_END
  so as to avoid a parse error later on.

- The main body of a IF statement, or its 'else' clause, as well as
  the main body of a FOR statement, must not be empty, otherwise this
  is considered a syntax error. If so, call ParseError() that sets
  the 'bParseError' flag, and forcing all batch execution to stop.
2020-09-27 02:27:15 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
cdc8e45b48
[CMD] Fix delayed expansion of variables.
CORE-13682

- Split SubstituteVars() into its main loop and a helper SubstituteVar()
  that just substitutes only one variable.

- Use this new helper as the basis of the proper implementation of the
  delayed expansion of variables.

- Fix a bug introduced in commit 495c82cc, when GetBatchVar() fails.
2020-09-19 19:44:55 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
cb2a9c31a6
[CMD] Some fixes for getting the enhanced '%~XXX' batch/FOR variables.
CORE-11857 CORE-13736

It will be followed with a separate fix for the FOR-loop code.
Fixes some cmd_winetests.

A NULL pointer can be returned for a valid existing batch/FOR variable,
in which case the enhanced-variable getter should return an empty string.
This situation can happen e.g. when forcing a FOR-loop to tokenize a
text line with not enough tokens in it.
2020-09-19 19:44:54 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
00ce3c48fe
[CMD] Use pointers to const strings in error functions, where applicable. 2020-09-13 22:50:09 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
3f8f3a2bba
[CMD] Minor formatting only. 2020-09-13 22:50:09 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
050df0f56d
[CMD] Code formatting for IsValidPathName, IsExistingFile, IsExistingDirectory, and use INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES instead of an hardcoded value. 2020-09-04 00:24:45 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
6a8754c83a
[CMD] TYPE: Rewrite the command so as to fix some of its behaviour.
- Display the names of the files being TYPEd only if more than one file
  has been specified on the command-line, or if a file specification
  (with wildcards) is present (even just for one).
  These names are displayed on STDERR while the files are TYPEd on
  STDOUT, therefore allowing concatenating files by just redirecting
  STDOUT to a destination, without corrupting it with the displayed file
  names. Also, add a /N option to force not displaying these file names.

- When file specifications (with wildcards) are being processed, silently
  ignore any directories matching them. If no corresponding files have
  been found, display a file-not-found error.

- When explicitly directory names are specified, don't do any special
  treatment; the CreateFile() call will fail and return the appropriate
  error.

- Fix the returned errorlevel values.

See https://ss64.com/nt/type.html for more information.

Fixes some cmd_winetests.

- When reading from a file, retrieve its original size so that
  we can stop reading it once we are beyond its original ending.
  This allows avoiding an infinite read loop in case the output of
  the file is redirected back to it.

  Fixes CORE-17208

- Move the FileGetString() helper to the only file where it is
  actually used.
2020-08-19 21:39:22 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
fedc68aea8
[CMD] IF: Some functionality is available only when extensions are enabled.
This functionality is: case insensitivity comparisons (/I);
CMDEXTVERSION and DEFINED unary operators; EQU, NEQ, LSS, LEQ, GTR, GEQ
generic string comparators.
2020-08-19 20:36:11 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
47d7de4b7b
[CMD] Simplify GetRootPath() and mark its InPath parameter pointer to const string. 2020-08-19 20:36:08 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
2e4c8c019e
[CMD] GOTO: Fix label parsing.
We note two things, when CMD searches for the corresponding label in the
batch file:
- the first character of the line is always ignored, unless it's a colon;
- the escape caret ^ is supported and interpreted.

Fixes some cmd_winetests.
2020-08-19 20:36:01 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
6eb1cae348
[CMD] Fixes for Batch error execution control flow.
CORE-13713 CORE-13736

- In case execution of all batch contexts is stopped (by selecting "All"
  at the Ctrl-C/Ctrl-Break prompt), notify as well the CheckCtrlBreak()
  signal handler once there are no more batch contexts (this in effect
  resets the internal 'bLeaveAll' static flag in CheckCtrlBreak).
  This is an adaptation of the fix present in FreeCOM 1.5, first
  described in https://gcfl.net/FreeDOS/command.com/bugs074g.html .

- Introduce a ParseErrorEx() helper that sets the 'bParseError' flag and
  displays a customized syntax-error message, only for the first syntax
  error encountered. Implement ParseError() around the *Ex function.

- In batch mode, echo the original pre-parsed batch file line if a parse
  error has been encountered.

- When running a compound command - including IF, FOR, command blocks -,
  and that control flow is modified by any CALL/GOTO/EXIT command,
  detect this while running the compound command so as to stop it and go
  back to the main batch execution loop, that will then set up the actual
  new command to run.

- In GOTO, do not process any more parts of a compound command only when
  we have found a valid label.
2020-08-19 20:35:58 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
ca912d7b36
[CMD] Further code style and formatting fixes. 2020-08-19 20:35:57 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
04eef6d20c
[CMD] parser.c, cmd.c/h : Code style and formatting fixes.
- Change C_IFFAILURE, C_IFSUCCESS into C_OR, C_AND respectively.
2020-08-19 20:35:54 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
240f6737e9
[CMD] Add a ExecuteCommandWithEcho() helper and use it in Batch() and as the implementation of RunInstance() FOR-loop helper. 2020-05-18 02:21:57 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
d0ced4ffdf
[CMD] Fix the ErrorMessage() function.
Specify its szFormat parameter optional, and correctly initialize the
szMessage buffer.
2020-05-18 02:21:56 +02:00
Eric Kohl
6bfe4f68af [LABEL][CMD] Convert the label command to a standalone executable
CORE-9444
2019-09-22 14:51:23 +02:00
Eric Kohl
432854ee18 [ATTRIB][CMD] Convert the 'attrib' command into a standalone executable
CORE-9444
2019-09-21 11:41:15 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
3f892a8d6b
[CMD] Add missing memory allocation NULL checks (#161). CORE-8304
Adapted from a patch by Jacob S. Preciado.

Bring also the code suggestions emitted during review.
2018-08-21 14:02:24 +02:00
Hermès Bélusca-Maïto
a3b36f8d3e
[CMD] Don't reset bCtrlBreak too early.
This allows to break commands such as:

C:\ReactOS\system32> for %f in (*.*) do dir

as one would expect: stop the currently running 'dir' and the 'for'.
"bCtrlBreak" doesn't need to be volatile too.
2018-04-29 00:53:49 +02:00
James Woodcock
d7e71357dc
[CMD] Fix CTRL-C handling.
Using CTRL-C to cancel command line input would leave the prompt in
a state where the next command would be ignored.  For example:

dir<CTRL-C>
dir

would cause cmd.exe to ignore the second dir command.
2018-04-28 22:16:58 +02:00
Colin Finck
c2c66aff7d Git conversion: Make reactos the root directory, move rosapps, rostests, wallpapers into modules, and delete rossubsys. 2017-10-03 07:45:34 +00:00
Renamed from reactos/base/shell/cmd/cmd.h (Browse further)