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[NTOS]: Implement "Edited Trap Frame" exit. This funky trick is actually how NT emulates longjmp/setjmp when doing an NtContinue: it allows arbitrary return with a new CS/ESP.
[NTOS]: Implement C version of KiServiceExit, the second system call exit routine. This one sets a new EAX value to be returned to the caller and is used by system calls. [NTOS]: Implement NtContinue in C instead of ASM. Due to the changes above, this can now be done in C and use the new KiServiceExit. svn path=/trunk/; revision=45142
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aba18024bd
commit
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4 changed files with 132 additions and 52 deletions
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@ -932,6 +932,14 @@ KiEndUnexpectedRange(
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VOID
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);
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NTSTATUS
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NTAPI
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KiContinue(
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IN PCONTEXT Context,
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IN PKEXCEPTION_FRAME ExceptionFrame,
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IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame
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);
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VOID
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FASTCALL
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KiServiceExit2(
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@ -322,3 +322,35 @@ KiTrapReturn(IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame)
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: "%esp"
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);
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}
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FORCEINLINE
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VOID
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KiEditedTrapReturn(IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame)
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{
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/* Regular interrupt exit */
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__asm__ __volatile__
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(
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"movl %0, %%esp\n"
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"movl %c[a](%%esp), %%eax\n"
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"movl %c[b](%%esp), %%ebx\n"
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"movl %c[c](%%esp), %%ecx\n"
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"movl %c[d](%%esp), %%edx\n"
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"movl %c[s](%%esp), %%esi\n"
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"movl %c[i](%%esp), %%edi\n"
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"movl %c[p](%%esp), %%ebp\n"
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"addl $%c[e],%%esp\n"
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"movl (%%esp), %%esp\n"
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"iret\n"
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:
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: "r"(TrapFrame),
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[a] "i"(KTRAP_FRAME_EAX),
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[b] "i"(KTRAP_FRAME_EBX),
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[c] "i"(KTRAP_FRAME_ECX),
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[d] "i"(KTRAP_FRAME_EDX),
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[s] "i"(KTRAP_FRAME_ESI),
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[i] "i"(KTRAP_FRAME_EDI),
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[p] "i"(KTRAP_FRAME_EBP),
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[e] "i"(KTRAP_FRAME_ERROR_CODE) /* We *WANT* the error code since ESP is there! */
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: "%esp"
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);
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}
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@ -523,52 +523,10 @@ _NtRaiseException@12:
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.func NtContinue@8
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_NtContinue@8:
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/* NOTE: We -must- be called by Zw* to have the right frame! */
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/* Push the stack frame */
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push ebp
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/* Get the current thread and restore its trap frame */
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mov ebx, PCR[KPCR_CURRENT_THREAD]
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mov edx, [ebp+KTRAP_FRAME_EDX]
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mov [ebx+KTHREAD_TRAP_FRAME], edx
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/* Set up stack frame */
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mov ebp, esp
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/* Save the parameters */
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mov eax, [ebp+0]
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mov ecx, [ebp+8]
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/* Call KiContinue */
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push eax
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push 0
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push ecx
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call _KiContinue@12
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/* Check if we failed (bad context record) */
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or eax, eax
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jnz Error
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/* Check if test alert was requested */
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cmp dword ptr [ebp+12], 0
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je DontTest
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/* Test alert for the thread */
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mov al, [ebx+KTHREAD_PREVIOUS_MODE]
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push eax
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call _KeTestAlertThread@4
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DontTest:
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/* Return to previous context */
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pop ebp
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mov esp, ebp
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jmp _KiServiceExit2
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Error:
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pop ebp
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mov esp, ebp
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jmp _KiServiceExit
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/* Call C code */
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mov ecx, [esp+4]
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mov edx, [esp+8]
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jmp @NtContinueHandler@8
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.endfunc
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/* HARDWARE TRAP HANDLERS ****************************************************/
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@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ KiExitTrap(IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame,
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IN UCHAR Skip)
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{
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KTRAP_EXIT_SKIP_BITS SkipBits = { .Bits = Skip };
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PULONG ReturnStack;
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/* Debugging checks */
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KiExitTrapDebugChecks(TrapFrame, SkipBits);
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/* Restore the SEH handler chain */
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@ -81,12 +84,42 @@ KiExitTrap(IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame,
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/* Check if the trap frame was edited */
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if (__builtin_expect(!(TrapFrame->SegCs & FRAME_EDITED), 0))
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{
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/* Not handled yet */
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UNIMPLEMENTED;
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KiDumpTrapFrame(TrapFrame);
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DbgBreakPoint();
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while (TRUE);
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{
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/*
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* An edited trap frame happens when we need to modify CS and/or ESP but
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* don't actually have a ring transition. This happens when a kernelmode
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* caller wants to perform an NtContinue to another kernel address, such
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* as in the case of SEH (basically, a longjmp), or to a user address.
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*
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* Therefore, the CPU never saved CS/ESP on the stack because we did not
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* get a trap frame due to a ring transition (there was no interrupt).
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* Even if we didn't want to restore CS to a new value, a problem occurs
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* due to the fact a normal RET would not work if we restored ESP since
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* RET would then try to read the result off the stack.
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*
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* The NT kernel solves this by adding 12 bytes of stack to the exiting
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* trap frame, in which EFLAGS, CS, and EIP are stored, and then saving
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* the ESP that's being requested into the ErrorCode field. It will then
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* exit with an IRET. This fixes both issues, because it gives the stack
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* some space where to hold the return address and then end up with the
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* wanted stack, and it uses IRET which allows a new CS to be inputted.
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*
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*/
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/* Set CS that is requested */
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TrapFrame->SegCs = TrapFrame->TempSegCs;
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/* First make space on requested stack */
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ReturnStack = (PULONG)(TrapFrame->TempEsp - 12);
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TrapFrame->ErrCode = (ULONG_PTR)ReturnStack;
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/* Now copy IRET frame */
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ReturnStack[0] = TrapFrame->Eip;
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ReturnStack[1] = TrapFrame->SegCs;
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ReturnStack[2] = TrapFrame->EFlags;
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/* Do special edited return */
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KiEditedTrapReturn(TrapFrame);
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}
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/* Check if this is a user trap */
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@ -214,6 +247,24 @@ KiEoiHelper(IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame)
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KiExitTrap(TrapFrame, KTE_SKIP_PM_BIT);
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}
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VOID
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FASTCALL
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KiServiceExit(IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame,
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IN NTSTATUS Status)
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{
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/* Disable interrupts until we return */
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_disable();
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/* Check for APC delivery */
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KiCheckForApcDelivery(TrapFrame);
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/* Copy the status into EAX */
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TrapFrame->Eax = Status;
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/* Now exit the trap for real */
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KiExitTrap(TrapFrame, KTE_SKIP_SEG_BIT | KTE_SKIP_VOL_BIT);
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}
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VOID
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FASTCALL
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KiServiceExit2(IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame)
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@ -1640,6 +1691,37 @@ KiDebugServiceHandler(IN PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame)
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KiDebugHandler(TrapFrame, TrapFrame->Eax, TrapFrame->Ecx, TrapFrame->Edx);
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}
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VOID
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FASTCALL
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NtContinueHandler(IN PCONTEXT Context,
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IN BOOLEAN TestAlert)
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{
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PKTHREAD Thread;
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NTSTATUS Status;
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PKTRAP_FRAME TrapFrame;
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/* Get trap frame and link previous one*/
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Thread = KeGetCurrentThread();
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TrapFrame = Thread->TrapFrame;
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Thread->TrapFrame = (PKTRAP_FRAME)TrapFrame->Edx;
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/* Continue from this point on */
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Status = KiContinue(Context, NULL, TrapFrame);
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if (NT_SUCCESS(Status))
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{
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/* Check if alert was requested */
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if (TestAlert) KeTestAlertThread(Thread->PreviousMode);
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/* Exit to new trap frame */
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KiServiceExit2(TrapFrame);
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}
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else
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{
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/* Exit with an error */
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KiServiceExit(TrapFrame, Status);
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}
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}
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/* HARDWARE INTERRUPTS ********************************************************/
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/*
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