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[FAST486]
Implement F2XM1 using a Maclaurin series. svn path=/trunk/; revision=67814
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2 changed files with 126 additions and 25 deletions
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@ -53,6 +53,30 @@ static const FAST486_FPU_DATA_REG FpuLgTwo = {0x9A209A84FBCFF798ULL, FPU_REAL10_
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/* ln(2) */
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static const FAST486_FPU_DATA_REG FpuLnTwo = {0xB17217F7D1CF79ABULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 1, FALSE};
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static const FAST486_FPU_DATA_REG FpuInverseNumber[INVERSE_NUMBERS_COUNT] =
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{
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{0x8000000000000000ULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS, FALSE}, /* 1 / 1 */
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{0x8000000000000000ULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 1, FALSE}, /* 1 / 2 */
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{0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 2, FALSE}, /* 1 / 3 */
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{0x8000000000000000ULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 2, FALSE}, /* 1 / 4 */
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{0xCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 3, FALSE}, /* 1 / 5 */
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{0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 3, FALSE}, /* 1 / 6 */
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{0x9249249249249249ULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 3, FALSE}, /* 1 / 7 */
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{0x8000000000000000ULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 3, FALSE}, /* 1 / 8 */
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{0xE38E38E38E38E38EULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 4, FALSE}, /* 1 / 9 */
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{0xCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 4, FALSE}, /* 1 / 10 */
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{0xBA2E8BA2E8BA2E8CULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 4, FALSE}, /* 1 / 11 */
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{0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 4, FALSE}, /* 1 / 12 */
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{0x9D89D89D89D89D8AULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 4, FALSE}, /* 1 / 13 */
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{0x9249249249249249ULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 4, FALSE}, /* 1 / 14 */
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{0x8888888888888889ULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 4, FALSE}, /* 1 / 15 */
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{0x8000000000000000ULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 4, FALSE}, /* 1 / 16 */
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{0xF0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0ULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 5, FALSE}, /* 1 / 17 */
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{0xE38E38E38E38E38EULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 5, FALSE}, /* 1 / 18 */
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{0xD79435E50D79435EULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 5, FALSE}, /* 1 / 19 */
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{0xCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDULL, FPU_REAL10_BIAS - 5, FALSE}, /* 1 / 20 */
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};
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/* PRIVATE FUNCTIONS **********************************************************/
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#ifndef FAST486_NO_FPU
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@ -527,7 +551,7 @@ Fast486FpuToPackedBcd(PFAST486_STATE State,
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return TRUE;
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}
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static inline VOID FASTCALL
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static inline BOOLEAN FASTCALL
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Fast486FpuAdd(PFAST486_STATE State,
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PCFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG FirstOperand,
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PCFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG SecondOperand,
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@ -545,7 +569,7 @@ Fast486FpuAdd(PFAST486_STATE State,
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if (!State->FpuControl.Dm)
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{
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Fast486FpuException(State);
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return;
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return FALSE;
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}
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}
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@ -604,7 +628,7 @@ Fast486FpuAdd(PFAST486_STATE State,
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else
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{
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Fast486FpuException(State);
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return;
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return FALSE;
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}
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}
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else
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@ -617,11 +641,17 @@ Fast486FpuAdd(PFAST486_STATE State,
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}
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/* Normalize the result and return it */
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Fast486FpuNormalize(State, &TempResult);
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if (!Fast486FpuNormalize(State, &TempResult))
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{
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/* Exception occurred */
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return FALSE;
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}
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*Result = TempResult;
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return TRUE;
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}
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static inline VOID FASTCALL
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static inline BOOLEAN FASTCALL
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Fast486FpuSubtract(PFAST486_STATE State,
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PCFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG FirstOperand,
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PCFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG SecondOperand,
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@ -633,7 +663,7 @@ Fast486FpuSubtract(PFAST486_STATE State,
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NegativeSecondOperand.Sign = !NegativeSecondOperand.Sign;
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/* And perform an addition instead */
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Fast486FpuAdd(State, FirstOperand, &NegativeSecondOperand, Result);
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return Fast486FpuAdd(State, FirstOperand, &NegativeSecondOperand, Result);
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}
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static inline VOID FASTCALL
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@ -689,7 +719,7 @@ Fast486FpuCompare(PFAST486_STATE State,
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}
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}
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static inline VOID FASTCALL
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static inline BOOLEAN FASTCALL
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Fast486FpuMultiply(PFAST486_STATE State,
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PCFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG FirstOperand,
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PCFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG SecondOperand,
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@ -707,7 +737,7 @@ Fast486FpuMultiply(PFAST486_STATE State,
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Result->Sign = TRUE;
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Result->Exponent = FPU_MAX_EXPONENT + 1;
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Result->Mantissa = FPU_INDEFINITE_MANTISSA;
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return;
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return TRUE;
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}
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if (FPU_IS_ZERO(FirstOperand) || FPU_IS_ZERO(SecondOperand))
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@ -716,7 +746,7 @@ Fast486FpuMultiply(PFAST486_STATE State,
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Result->Sign = FirstOperand->Sign ^ SecondOperand->Sign;
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Result->Exponent = 0;
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Result->Mantissa = 0ULL;
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return;
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return TRUE;
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}
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if (FPU_IS_INFINITY(FirstOperand) || FPU_IS_INFINITY(SecondOperand))
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@ -725,7 +755,7 @@ Fast486FpuMultiply(PFAST486_STATE State,
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Result->Sign = FirstOperand->Sign ^ SecondOperand->Sign;
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Result->Exponent = FPU_MAX_EXPONENT + 1;
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Result->Mantissa = FPU_MANTISSA_HIGH_BIT;
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return;
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return TRUE;
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}
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if ((!FPU_IS_NORMALIZED(FirstOperand) || !FPU_IS_NORMALIZED(SecondOperand)))
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@ -736,7 +766,7 @@ Fast486FpuMultiply(PFAST486_STATE State,
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if (!State->FpuControl.Dm)
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{
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Fast486FpuException(State);
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return;
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return FALSE;
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}
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}
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@ -759,7 +789,7 @@ Fast486FpuMultiply(PFAST486_STATE State,
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if (!State->FpuControl.Um)
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{
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Fast486FpuException(State);
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return;
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return FALSE;
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}
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/* The exponent will be zero */
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@ -777,7 +807,7 @@ Fast486FpuMultiply(PFAST486_STATE State,
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if (!State->FpuControl.Om)
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{
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Fast486FpuException(State);
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return;
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return FALSE;
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}
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/* Make the result infinity */
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@ -787,11 +817,17 @@ Fast486FpuMultiply(PFAST486_STATE State,
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else TempResult.Exponent = (USHORT)Exponent;
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/* Normalize the result */
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Fast486FpuNormalize(State, &TempResult);
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if (!Fast486FpuNormalize(State, &TempResult))
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{
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/* Exception occurred */
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return FALSE;
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}
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*Result = TempResult;
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return TRUE;
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}
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static inline VOID FASTCALL
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static inline BOOLEAN FASTCALL
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Fast486FpuDivide(PFAST486_STATE State,
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PCFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG FirstOperand,
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PCFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG SecondOperand,
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@ -815,10 +851,13 @@ Fast486FpuDivide(PFAST486_STATE State,
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Result->Sign = TRUE;
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Result->Exponent = FPU_MAX_EXPONENT + 1;
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Result->Mantissa = FPU_INDEFINITE_MANTISSA;
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return TRUE;
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}
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else
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{
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Fast486FpuException(State);
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return FALSE;
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}
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else Fast486FpuException(State);
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return;
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}
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if (FPU_IS_ZERO(SecondOperand) || FPU_IS_INFINITY(FirstOperand))
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@ -832,10 +871,13 @@ Fast486FpuDivide(PFAST486_STATE State,
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Result->Sign = FirstOperand->Sign;
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Result->Exponent = FPU_MAX_EXPONENT + 1;
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Result->Mantissa = FPU_MANTISSA_HIGH_BIT;
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return TRUE;
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}
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else
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{
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Fast486FpuException(State);
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return FALSE;
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}
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else Fast486FpuException(State);
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return;
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}
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/* Calculate the sign of the result */
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@ -847,7 +889,7 @@ Fast486FpuDivide(PFAST486_STATE State,
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Result->Sign = TempResult.Sign;
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Result->Mantissa = 0ULL;
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Result->Exponent = 0;
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return;
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return TRUE;
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}
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/* Calculate the exponent of the result */
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@ -886,7 +928,62 @@ Fast486FpuDivide(PFAST486_STATE State,
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TempResult.Exponent = (USHORT)(Exponent + FPU_REAL10_BIAS);
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/* Normalize the result */
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Fast486FpuNormalize(State, &TempResult);
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if (!Fast486FpuNormalize(State, &TempResult))
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{
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/* Exception occurred */
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return FALSE;
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}
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*Result = TempResult;
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return TRUE;
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}
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/*
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* Calculates using the identity:
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* 2 ^ x - 1 = 1 + sum { 2 * (((x - 1) * ln(2)) ^ n) / n! }
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*/
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static inline VOID FASTCALL
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Fast486FpuCalculateTwoPowerMinusOne(PFAST486_STATE State,
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PFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG Operand,
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PFAST486_FPU_DATA_REG Result)
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{
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INT i;
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FAST486_FPU_DATA_REG TempResult = FpuOne;
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FAST486_FPU_DATA_REG Value;
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FAST486_FPU_DATA_REG SeriesElement;
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/* Calculate the first series element, which is 2 * (x - 1) * ln(2) */
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Fast486FpuSubtract(State, Operand, &FpuOne, &Value);
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Fast486FpuMultiply(State, &Value, &FpuLnTwo, &Value);
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Fast486FpuAdd(State, &Value, &Value, &SeriesElement);
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for (i = 2; i < INVERSE_NUMBERS_COUNT; i++)
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{
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/* Add the series element to the final sum */
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if (!Fast486FpuAdd(State, &TempResult, &SeriesElement, &TempResult))
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{
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/* An exception occurred */
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Calculate the next series element (partially) by multiplying
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* it with (x - 1) * ln(2)
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*/
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if (!Fast486FpuMultiply(State, &SeriesElement, &Value, &SeriesElement))
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{
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/* An exception occurred */
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return;
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}
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/* And now multiply the series element by the inverse counter */
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if (!Fast486FpuMultiply(State, &SeriesElement, &FpuInverseNumber[i], &SeriesElement))
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{
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/* An exception occurred */
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return;
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}
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}
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*Result = TempResult;
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}
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/* F2XM1 */
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case 0x30:
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{
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// TODO: NOT IMPLEMENTED
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UNIMPLEMENTED;
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FPU_SAVE_LAST_INST();
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Fast486FpuCalculateTwoPowerMinusOne(State, &FPU_ST(0), &FPU_ST(0));
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FPU_UPDATE_TAG(0);
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break;
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}
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@ -71,6 +71,8 @@
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#define FPU_IS_NEG_INF(x) (FPU_IS_INFINITY(x) && (x)->Sign)
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#define FPU_IS_INDEFINITE(x) (FPU_IS_NAN(x) && !FPU_IS_INFINITY(x))
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#define INVERSE_NUMBERS_COUNT 21
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enum
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{
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FPU_SINGLE_PRECISION = 0,
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